Search results for "robustne"

showing 10 items of 515 documents

Deep learning for core-collapse supernova detection

2021

The detection of gravitational waves from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosions is a challenging task, yet to be achieved, in which it is key the connection between multiple messengers, including neutrinos and electromagnetic signals. In this work, we present a method for detecting these kind of signals based on machine learning techniques. We tested its robustness by injecting signals in the real noise data taken by the Advanced LIGO-Virgo network during the second observing run, O2. We trained a newly developed Mini-Inception Resnet neural network using time-frequency images corresponding to injections of simulated phenomenological signals, which mimic the waveforms obtained in 3D num…

PhysicsArtificial neural networkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Gravitational wavebusiness.industryDeep learningType II supernovaConstant false alarm rateSupernovaRobustness (computer science)WaveformGravitational waves; machine learning; supernovaArtificial intelligenceNeutrinobusinessAlgorithmPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Resilience of singlet-state extraction against non-optimal resonance conditions

2008

We have recently presented a protocol for extracting the singlet state of two non-interacting high-dimensional spins through post-selection of the internal state of interaction mediators sent in succession [F. Ciccarello et al., arXiv:0710.3855v1]. The scheme requires each mediator's wavevector to obey appropriate resonance conditions. Here we show the robustness of the scheme in the realistic case where such conditions are not sharply fulfilled.

PhysicsFABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETERPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SpinsCondensed matter physicsquantum information theory transport in mesoscopic systemsState (functional analysis)Resonance (particle physics)Robustness (computer science)Quantum mechanicsSCATTERINGWave vectorResilience (materials science)Singlet stateENTANGLEMENT
researchProduct

Dispersion-managed electrical transmission lines

2009

International audience; We examine the ability of electrical pulses to execute a highly stable propagation in a special electrical network made of concatenated pieces of discrete electrical lines with alternately positive and negative signs of the second-order dispersion. We show that such networks, called dispersion-managed electrical lines, induce a pulse breathing phenomenon, that is a dynamical behaviour with alternate regimes of pulse broadening and compression. This breathing phenomenon, which prevents the pulse from broadening without bounds during propagation in the network is the most appealing feature of the technique of dispersion management developed in the last decade in the ar…

PhysicsGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsAcousticsOptical communicationGeneral Physics and AstronomyPulse broadeningStatistical and Nonlinear Physics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry020210 optoelectronics & photonicsElectric power transmission[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]lawRobustness (computer science)Electrical network0103 physical sciences[NLIN.NLIN-PS] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion managed[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]010306 general physics
researchProduct

Robustness of a high-resolution central scheme for hydrodynamic simulations in full general relativity

2005

A recent paper by Lucas-Serrano et al. indicates that a high-resolution central (HRC) scheme is robust enough to yield accurate hydrodynamical simulations of special relativistic flows in the presence of ultrarelativistic speeds and strong shock waves. In this paper we apply this scheme in full general relativity (involving {\it dynamical} spacetimes), and assess its suitability by performing test simulations for oscillations of rapidly rotating neutron stars and merger of binary neutron stars. It is demonstrated that this HRC scheme can yield results as accurate as those by the so-called high-resolution shock-capturing (HRSC) schemes based upon Riemann solvers. Furthermore, the adopted HRC…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGeneral relativitySpace timeAstrophysics (astro-ph)Binary numberFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)AstrophysicsCosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyAstronNumerical relativityNeutron starClassical mechanicsRobustness (computer science)
researchProduct

Comparison between transmission and scattering spectrum reconstruction methods based on EPID images.

2013

Numerous improved physics-based methods for Linac photon spectra reconstruction have been published; some of them are based on transmission data analysis and others on scattering data. In this work, the two spectrum unfolding approaches are compared in order to experimentally validate its robustness and to determine which is the optimal methodology for application on a clinical quality assurance routine. Both studied methods are based on EPID images generated when the incident photon beam impinges onto plastic blocks. The distribution of transmitted/scatter radiation produced by this object centered at the beam field size was measured. Measurements were performed using a 6 MeV photon beam p…

PhysicsPhotonsSiliconPhotonScatteringbusiness.industryMonte Carlo methodMonte Carlo method for photon transportRadiationSystem of linear equationsLinear particle acceleratorOpticsRobustness (computer science)Image Processing Computer-AssistedScattering RadiationRadiotherapy Intensity-ModulatedParticle AcceleratorsbusinessMonte Carlo MethodAlgorithmsAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
researchProduct

Robust single-parameter quantized charge pumping

2008

This paper investigates a scheme for quantized charge pumping based on single-parameter modulation. The device was realized in an AlGaAs-GaAs gated nanowire. We find a remarkable robustness of the quantized regime against variations in the driving signal, which increases with applied rf power. This feature together with its simple configuration makes this device a potential module for a scalable source of quantized current.

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsRF power amplifierNanowireFOS: Physical sciencesTopologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSignalFeature (computer vision)Robustness (computer science)ModulationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)ScalabilityCurrent (fluid)
researchProduct

Robustness of quantum memories based on Majorana zero modes

2012

We analyze the rate at which quantum information encoded in zero-energy Majorana modes is lost in the presence of perturbations. We show that information can survive for times that scale exponentially with the size of the chain both in the presence of quenching and time-dependent quadratic dephasing perturbations, even when the latter have spectral components above the system's energy gap. The origin of the robust storage, namely the fact that a sudden quench affects in the same way both parity sectors of the original spectrum, is discussed, together with the memory performance at finite temperatures and in the presence of particle exchange with a bath.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsDephasingFOS: Physical sciencesParity (physics)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMAJORANAQuadratic equationRobustness (computer science)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum informationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumQuantum computerPhysical Review B
researchProduct

Application of the small-tip-angle approximation in the toggling frame for the design of analytic robust pulses in quantum control

2021

We apply the Small Tip-Angle Approximation in the Toggling Frame in order to analytically design robust pulses against resonance offsets for state to state transfer in two-level quantum systems. We show that a broadband or a local robustness up to an arbitrary order can be achieved. We provide different control parameterizations to satisfy experimental constraints and limitations on the amplitude or energy of the pulse. A comparison with numerical optimal solutions is made.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsFrame (networking)FOS: Physical sciencesTopology01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPulse (physics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAmplitude[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Robustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesBroadbandQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review A
researchProduct

Polarimetric measurements of single-photon geometric phases

2014

We report polarimetric measurements of geometric phases that are generated by evolving polarized photons along non-geodesic trajectories on the Poincar\'e sphere. The core of our polarimetric array consists of seven wave plates that are traversed by a single photon beam. With this array any SU(2) transformation can be realized. By exploiting the gauge invariance of geometric phases under U(1) local transformations, we nullify the dynamical contribution to the total phase, thereby making the latter coincide with the geometric phase. We demonstrate our arrangement to be insensitive to various sources of noise entering it. This makes the single-beam, polarimetric array a promising, versatile t…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsGeometric phaseRobustness (computer science)Gauge theoryQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businessQuantum computerPoincare sphere
researchProduct

Decoherence and robustness of parity-dependent entanglement in the dynamics of a trapped ion

2001

We study the entanglement between the 2D vibrational motion and two ground state hyperfine levels of a trapped ion, Under particular conditions this entanglement depends on the parity of the total initial vibrational quanta. We study the robustness of this quantum coherence effect with respect to the presence of non-dissipative sources of decoherence, and of an imperfect initial state preparation.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesParity (physics)Quantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonRobustness (computer science)Quantum mechanicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Ground stateQuantumHyperfine structure
researchProduct