Search results for "rolle"

showing 10 items of 3002 documents

The CANNA-TICS Study Protocol: A Randomized Multi-Center Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Trial to Demonstrate the Efficacy and Safety of Nabiximols i…

2020

Background: Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (TS) is a chronic neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics. First-line treatments for tics are antipsychotics and tic-specific behavioral therapies. However, due to a lack of trained therapists and adverse events of antipsychotic medication many patients seek alternative treatment options including cannabis. Based on the favorable results obtained from case studies on different cannabis-based medicines as well as two small randomized controlled trials using delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), we hypothesize that the cannabis extract nabiximols can be regarded as a promising new and safe treatment strategy in TS.Objective: To …

tourette syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyTHCTicslcsh:RC435-571NabiximolsPlacebo-controlled studynabiximolsPlaceboTourette syndromelaw.inventionStudy Protocol03 medical and health sciencescannabidioltetrahydrocannabinolcannabinoids0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinelcsh:Psychiatrymental disordersmedicinechronic tic disorderPsychiatrybusiness.industryticsnabiximols ; tetrahydrocannabinol ; cannabidiol ; chronic tic disorder ; tourette syndrome ; THC ; tics ; Tourette-Syndrom ; cannabinoidsmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthChronic Tic Disorderbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugFrontiers in Psychiatry
researchProduct

Effect of RNS60 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a phase II multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

2022

Background and purpose: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease with limited treatment options. RNS60 is an immunomodulatory and neuroprotective investigational product that has shown efficacy in animal models of ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases. Its administration has been safe and well tolerated in ALS subjects in previous early phase trials. Methods: This was a phase II, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. Participants diagnosed with definite, probable or probable laboratory-supported ALS were assigned to receive RNS60 or placebo administered for 24 weeks intravenously (375 ml) once a week and via nebul…

treatmentAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosisplacebo-controlledNeurodegenerative DiseasesALS; clinical trial; placebo-controlled; randomized; treatmentclinical trialTreatment OutcomeNeurologyDouble-Blind MethodrandomizedQuality of LifeHumansSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)ALSBiomarkers
researchProduct

EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE THERAPY (ESWT) IN CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIALS

2020

Background: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) has become a popular tool to treat musculoskeletal disorders and chronic low back pain. Aim of the study: To review the current scientific literature and assess the utility of ESWT in treating chronic low back pain. Methods: This systematic review was conducted from November 2019 to January 2020. Its purpose was to determine what the effectiveness is of the various forms of ESWT for the treatment of chronic low back pain. The critical review of the literature on the use of ESWT in chronic low back was made using the scientifically recognized medical databases PubMed, MEDLINE, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) and Web of Science Core…

treatmentExtracorporeal shock wave therapybusiness.industryESWTshock wavesLow back painChronic low back painlaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawAnesthesiamedicinemedicine.symptombusinesslow back painMedical Science Pulse
researchProduct

ESSAI RANDOMISÉ POUR ÉVALUER L’EFFICACITÉ ET LA SÉCURITÉ DE TRAITEMENTS CHEZ DES PATIENTS AMBULATOIRES ATTEINTS DE COVID-19 AYANT DES FACTEURS DE RIS…

2021

Context. The Covid-19 pandemic is of unprecedented magnitude and has had major social and health consequences. Primary care professionals, mainly general practitioners, ensure the care of most patients with Covid-19. An early-stage treatment administered to patients with risk factors for developing a severe disease could reduce hospitalization and death rates. No treatment is currently validated in this indication. Objectives. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of experimental candidate agents delivered in outpatient settings to reduce the risk of hospitalization or death in at-risk patients with early-stage proven Covid-19 and no indication for hospital admission. Methods. Multicentric, o…

treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]protocolstrialInternalcontrolledclinical[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]earlyrandomizedoutpatientMedicineGeneralCovid-19
researchProduct

Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample

2022

The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that is, following the greater good based on consequences). Greene et al. (2009) showed that psychological and situational factors (for example, the intent of the agent or the presence of physical contact between the agent and the victim) can play an important role in moral dilemma judgements (for example, the trolley problem). Our knowledge is limited concerning both the universality of these effects outside the United States and the impact of …

trolleySituational factorsSDG 16 - PeaceSocial PsychologyIndividualityBFExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyIntentionEasternHMpsychologyMoralsSocial Developmenttrolley dilemmaBehavioral NeuroscienceJudgmentddc:150replicabilitycultural universalityHumansPsychologyPendienteSHAMECONFLICTBehaviour Change and Well-beingphilosophySDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsmoral judgementSDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsMODELNORMSKnowledgePROCESS DISSOCIATION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalitiesmoral judgementsUTILITARIAN JUDGMENTSSettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia SocialeMoral judgments ; Trolley dilemma ; cultural universality and variations ; replication studyRESPONSES
researchProduct

Maxillary necrosis by mucormycosis : a case report and literature review

2007

The maxilla rarely undergoes necrosis due to its rich vascularity. Maxillary necrosis can occur due to bacterial infections such as osteomyelitis, viral infections such as herpes zoster or fungal infections such as mucormycosis, aspergillosis etc. Mucormycosis is an opportunistic fulminant fungal infection, which mainly infects immunocompromised patients. The infection begins in the nose and paranasal sinuses due to inhalation of fungal spores. The infection can spread to orbital and intracranial structures either by direct invasion or through the blood vessels. The fungus invades the arteries leading to thrombosis that subsequently causes necrosis of hard and soft tissues. We report a case…

uncontrolled diabetesMaxillary bone necrosisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASfungi:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]mucormycosis
researchProduct

Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) in patients with major trauma and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock: a systematic rev…

2021

AbstractBackgroundMultiple studies regarding the use of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA) in patients with non-compressible torso injuries and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock were recently published. To date, the clinical evidence of the efficacy of REBOA is still debated. We aimed to conduct a systematic review assessing the clinical efficacy and safety of REBOA in patients with major trauma and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock.MethodsWe systematically searched MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE and CENTRAL up to June 2020. All randomized controlled trials and observational studies that investigated the use of REBOA compared to resuscitative thoracotomy (RT) with/witho…

uncontrolled haemorrhagicmedicine.medical_specialtyRD1-811medicine.medical_treatmentReviewREBOAShock Hemorrhagiclaw.inventionInjury Severity Scorenursingsystematic reviewRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawmedicineHumansSystematic review Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta Major trauma haemorrhage Resuscitative thoracotomyAdverse effectAortaResuscitative thoracotomybusiness.industryRC86-88.9Major traumaEndovascular ProceduresMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidBalloon Occlusionmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatrichemajor traumaAmputationMeta-analysisEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineObservational studySurgerybusinessWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery
researchProduct

Fostrare eller förmedlare av information : hur upplever svensklärare sin lärarroll på högstadiet respektive gymnasiet?

2010

Tämän tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvittää minkälaisena ruotsin kielen aineenopettajat kokevat oman roolinsa opettajana. Lähtökohtana oli vertailla yläasteen ja lukion opettajia ja ottaa selvää vaikuttaako se, millä asteella opettajat opettavat, heidän käsityksiinsä omasta roolistaan. Oletukseni ennen tutkimuksen suorittamista oli, että eroja löytyy ja yläasteen opettajat kokisivat itsensä enemmän kasvattajana ja lukion opettajien työssä vastaavasti korostuisi voimakkaasti tiedon välittämisen tehtävä. Tutkimus oli kvantitatiivinen ja materiaalina käytin ruotsinopettajilta keräämiäni kysymyslomakkeita. Lomakkeessa oli väittämiä ja monivalintavaihtoehdot, joista opettajien tuli valita parha…

undervisningsmållärarelärarrollen
researchProduct

«Flest mulig, lengst mulig, best mulig» : En kvalitativ studie av trenere, spillere og foreldre som har hatt tilknytning til Bryne Fotballklubb G99

2019

Masteroppgave idrettsvitenskap ME517 - Universitetet i Agder 2019 Sports participation has for many led to positive youth development, while many want to be as good as possible in their sport. The purpose of this study is to investigate a soccer environment for boys whichhassucceeded in keeping children and young people active in the sport for a long time, and at the same timemany of the athletes have developed such good skills that they have reached the elite level.The study is a case study of a football team consisting of a cohort born in 1999 that has played in the football club Bryne, in the southwestofNorway. Ten people who have been associated with the environment have been interviewe…

unorganized trainingbarneidrettrecreational sportprestasjonsutvikling"løkkefotball"breddeidrettidrettsdeltakelsepositiv ungdomsutviklingVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850performance developmentsports participationME517coaching roletalent developmenttalentutviklingyouth sporttrenerrollenVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330positive youth development
researchProduct

Real-world experience with obeticholic acid in patients with primary biliary cholangitis

2021

Background & aims Obeticholic acid (OCA) is the second-line treatment approved for patients with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and an inadequate response or intolerance to ursodeoxycholic acid. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of OCA under real-world conditions. Methods Patients were recruited into the Italian PBC Registry, a multicentre, observational cohort study that monitors patients with PBC at national level. The primary endpoint was the biochemical response according to Poise criteria; the secondary endpoint was the biochemical response according to normal range criteria, defined as normal levels of bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and alanine aminotransfer…

upper limit of normalCirrhosisALTAMAAutoimmunityantinuclear antibodiesULNPBCGastroenterologyUDCASettore MED/12ULN upper limit of normalobeticholic acidaRR adjusted risk ratio.CRFs case record formAST aspartate transferaseClinical endpointGGT gamma-glutamyl transferaseQCprimary biliary cholangitisGastroenterologyUrsodeoxycholic acidANATCCCirrhosisCholestasiTIPSTreatment Completer CohortANA antinuclear antibodiemedicine.medical_specialtyRRUDCA ursodeoxycholic acidTIPS transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntOCACirrhosiALP alkaline phosphataseautoimmune hepatitismedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesDiscontinuationKeywords: AIH autoimmune hepatitiQC quality controlchemistrygamma-glutamyl transferaserandomised controlled trialelectronic data captureantimitochondrial antibodiesaspartate transferaseAutoimmune hepatitischemistry.chemical_compoundAIHCRFsImmunology and Allergyadjusted risk ratioANA antinuclear antibodiesRR risk ratioOverall cohortALT alanine transferaseAMA antimitochondrial antibodieCholestasisCRFs case record formsObeticholic acidOverlap PBC-AIHursodeoxycholic acidOCA obeticholic acidTolerabilityalkaline phosphataseRCTResearch Articlemedicine.drugcase record formsContext (language use)AMA antimitochondrial antibodiesInternal medicineEDC electronic data capturetransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntInternal MedicinemedicineRCT randomised controlled trialaRR adjusted risk ratioOClcsh:RC799-869quality controlalanine transferaseASTaRRHepatologybusiness.industryAutoimmunity; Cholestasis; Cirrhosis; Overlap PBC-AIHAIH autoimmune hepatitisTCC Treatment Completer CohortPBC primary biliary cholangitiGGTrisk ratioOC Overall cohortALPlcsh:Diseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyPBC primary biliary cholangitisbusinessEDC
researchProduct