Search results for "rose"

showing 10 items of 1545 documents

On the abnormal structure of finite groups

2014

We study finite groups in which every maximal subgroup is supersoluble or normal. Our results answer some questions arising from papers of Asaad and Rose.

AlgebraCombinatoricsMaximal subgroupSupersoluble groupGeneral MathematicsGrups Teoria deRose (topology)ÀlgebraFinite groupMaximal subgroupMATEMATICA APLICADAAbnormal structureMathematics
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The Family Rhodobacteraceae

2014

The family Rhodobacteraceae can be considered a paradigm of modern taxonomy of prokaryotes. Taking into account the number of species and genera that conforms the family, together with the knowledge about their abundance and vast global distribution, it surprises that most of them have been described relatively recent to our days. Two notable exceptions are Rhodonostoc capsulatum (Molisch, Die purpurbakterien nach neuen untersuchungen, vols i–vii. G. Fischer, Jena, pp 1–95, 1907) and Micrococcus denitrificans Beijerinck and Minkman (Zentbl Bakteriol, Parasitenkd, Infektionskr Hyg. Abt II 25:30–63, 1910), early basonyms of Rhodobacter capsulatus and Paracoccus denitrificans, respectively. Th…

AmaricoccusRhodobacterParacoccusRhodovulumbiologyEvolutionary biologyStappiaRoseobacterbiology.organism_classificationRhodobacteraceaeRhodothalassium
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Neoproterozoic Rosetta Gabbro from northernmost Arabian–Nubian Shield, south Jordan : Geochemistry and petrogenesis

2017

An Ediacaran mafic intrusion of south Jordan is a distinctive appinitic igneous rock with a possibly unique texture, characterized by spherical clots up to 40 mm in diameter composed of amphibole cores from which plagioclase euhedra radiate; we call it the Rosetta Gabbro. It is exposed as a small (ca. 750 m(2)) outcrop in the Neoproterozoic basement of south Jordan. A second outcrop of otherwise similar gabbro is located about 400 m to the north of the Rosetta Gabbro, but it lacks the distinctive texture. The Rosetta Gabbro could represent a magma pipe. It intrudes the Aqaba Complex (similar to 600 Ma) granitoids and metasediments of the Janub Metamorphic Complex (633-617 Ma). The gabbro is…

Amphibole microchemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeochemistryRosetta Gabbroengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAppinite01 natural sciencesMagmatic waterGeochemistry and PetrologyPlagioclaseLA-ICP-MSAmphibole0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBasaltGabbroGeovetenskap och miljövetenskapGeologyArabian-Nubian shieldIgneous rockWater-rich magmaMagmaengineeringMaficEarth and Related Environmental SciencesGeology
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Apoptotic effects of different drugs on cultured retinoblastoma Y79 cells

1998

This paper deals with the apoptotic effect exerted in human retinoblastoma Y79 cells by a number of compounds. A remarkable effect was observed after treatment with DNA-damaging agents, such as camptothecin, etoposide, cisplatin and carboplatin; camptothecin was found to be the most efficacious. Treatment with these compounds induced the appearance of morphological features of apoptosis in the cells together with the distinct fragmentation of DNA, as shown by agarose gel electrophoresis. These effects were also accompanied by a remarkable increase in the level of p53. Many other compounds, which are not DNA-damaging agents, induced the morphological features of apoptosis but none of them we…

AmsacrinePaclitaxelDNA damageAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisSuraminDNA ladderingBiologyretinoblastomaCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansFragmentation (cell biology)EtoposideCisplatinSodium butyrateGeneral MedicineAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicMolecular biologyButyrateschemistryApoptosisAgarose gel electrophoresisImmunologyButyric AcidCamptothecinCisplatinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCamptothecinDNA Damagemedicine.drug
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Development of immunoaffinity columns for pyraclostrobin extraction from fruit juices and analysis by liquid chromatography with UV detection

2010

Abstract Pyraclostrobin belongs to a new generation of fungicides widely used to preserve high valuable crops. In the present study, three monoclonal antibodies with different affinities to this modern strobilurin have been evaluated for their usefulness in the production of immunoaffinity columns suitable for the solid-phase extraction, concentration, and clean-up of residues from food commodities. Different immunosorbents were produced and characterized in terms of antibody immobilization efficiency, immunosorbent binding capacity, optimum elution conditions, and reusability. Covalent coupling of the antibodies to Sepharose–CNBr gel took place with high yield (over 90%), whereas the immun…

AnalyteAcetonitrilesSensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryChromatography AffinityAnalytical ChemistryBeveragesSepharoseEquipment ReuseVitisImmunosorbent TechniquesDetection limitChromatographyChemistryElutionOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Pesticide ResiduesAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineImmunosorbentsStrobilurinsFungicides IndustrialFruitMalusStrobilurinPyrazolesSpectrophotometry UltravioletCarbamatesHaptenJournal of Chromatography A
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The Active Human Gut Microbiota Differs from the Total Microbiota

2011

The human gut microbiota is considered one of the most fascinating reservoirs of microbial diversity hosting between 400 to 1000 bacterial species distributed among nine phyla with Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria representing around of the diversity. One of the most intriguing issues relates to understanding which microbial groups are active players in the maintenance of the microbiota homeostasis. Here, we describe the diversity of active microbial fractions compared with the whole community from raw human fecal samples. We studied four healthy volunteers by 16S rDNA gene pyrosequencing. The fractions were obtained by cell sorting based on bacterial RNA concentration. Bacteria…

Anatomy and PhysiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionFecesRNA Ribosomal 16SMolecular Cell BiologyHomeostasisCommunity AssemblyIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceMultidisciplinaryEcologybiologyQRBiodiversityGenomicsFlow CytometryBacterial Typing TechniquesRNA BacterialCommunity EcologyMedical MicrobiologyMedicineResearch ArticleAdultFirmicutesScienceSensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiologyMicrobial EcologyMicrobiologyActinobacteriaHumansMicrobiomeBiologyCommunity StructureBacteriaClostridialesBacteroidetesBacteriologySequence Analysis DNAComparative Genomicsbiology.organism_classificationGastrointestinal TractSpecies InteractionsMetagenomicsMetagenomePyrosequencingMetagenomicsPhysiological ProcessesCytometryBacteriaPLoS ONE
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Factors influencing the interaction of herpes simplex virus glycoprotein C with the third component of complement.

1992

The factors influencing the interaction of herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoprotein C (gC) with the third component of complement (C3) were investigated in this study. The ability of gC of HSV type 1 (gC-1) to bind to the C3b fragment of C3 was found to be influenced by cell specific processing of gC-1 in a different manner, binding being remarkably enhanced in some cell lines following removal of sialic acid residues. Testing several intertypic recombinants of HSV we found that only strains expressing gC-1 exhibited binding to C3b, even though their genome consisted mainly of HSV-2 sequences in some recombinants. Expression of type-2 glycoproteins gB, gD, gE, gG, gH, and gI did not alter th…

AnionsRosette FormationMolecular Sequence DataBiologyIn Vitro Techniquesmedicine.disease_causeViruschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipViral Envelope ProteinsVirologymedicineTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansSimplexvirusAmino Acid SequenceVero Cellschemistry.chemical_classificationHeparinTemperatureGeneral MedicineNeomycinHerpesvirus glycoprotein BVirologySialic acidHerpes simplex viruschemistryComplement C3bVero cellbiology.proteinAntibodyGlycoproteinmedicine.drugProtein BindingArchives of virology
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Alternative pathway activation of T cells by binding of CD2 to its cell-surface ligand.

1987

Activation of resting T lymphocytes is initiated by the interaction of cell-surface receptors with their corresponding ligands. In addition to activation through the CD3 (T3)-Ti antigen-receptor complex1, recent experiments have demonstrated induction of T-cell proliferation through the CD2 (T11) molecule2–4, traditionally known as the erythrocyte(E)-receptor, through which T cells can bind red blood cells (RBC)5–7. This 'alternative pathway' of T-cell activation2 was observed in vitro in response to combinations of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that bind to distinct epitopes of CD2, such as mAbs against T112 plus T113 (ref. 2). The physiological importance of this activation pathwa…

Antigens Differentiation T-LymphocyteMultidisciplinaryErythrocytesRosette FormationbiologyCD3T-LymphocytesDose-Response Relationship ImmunologicAntibodies MonoclonalLigandsLymphocyte ActivationMolecular biologyIn vitroCD2 moleculeEpitopeCell biologyCell surface receptorAntigens SurfaceAlternative complement pathwaybiology.proteinHumansIL-2 receptorReceptorNature
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Tiliroside and gnaphaliin inhibit human low density lipoprotein oxidation.

2004

Two flavonoids, gnaphaliin and tiliroside, isolated from Helichrysum italicum, were studied in vitro for their capacity to inhibit Cu(2+)-induced human low density lipoprotein (LDL) and diluted plasma oxidation. LDL oxidation was monitored by conjugated diene, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) formation and electrophoretic mobility on agarose gel. Gnaphaliin and tiliroside increased the lag-phase for diene conjugate production in a dose-dependent manner. The reduction of TBARS production confirmed the antioxidant activity of gnaphaliin and tiliroside with 50% inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) values of 8.0+/-3.9 microM and 7.0+/-2.6 microM respectively. Furthermore, the flavon…

AntioxidantCopper Sulfatemedicine.medical_treatmentProbucolPharmacognosyThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Drug DiscoverymedicineTBARSHumansBenzopyransIC50PharmacologyFlavonoidsHelichrysumChromatographyPlant ExtractsGeneral MedicineCholesterol LDLPlant Components AerialFlavonesLipoproteins LDLBiochemistrychemistryLow-density lipoproteinAgaroseLipid Peroxidationmedicine.drugPhytotherapyFitoterapia
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Comparative analysis of radical scavenging and antioxidant activity of phenolic compounds present in everyday use spice plants by means of spectropho…

2010

Comparative analysis of radical scavenging and antioxidant activities of phenolic compounds present in everyday use spice plants was carried out by means of spectrophotometric and chromatographic methods. Six spice plant samples, namely onion (Allium cepa), parsley (Petroselinum crispum) roots and leaves, celery (Apium graveolens) roots and leaves and leaves of dill (Anethum graveolens) were analyzed. Total amount of phenolic compounds and radical scavenging activity (RSA) was the highest in celery leaves and dill extracts and was the lowest in celery roots. Comparing commonly used spectrophotometric analysis of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) RSA of extracts with the results obtained …

AntioxidantDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentFiltration and SeparationPharmacognosyPlant RootsHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsOnionsElectrochemistrymedicinePhenolsSpicesChromatography High Pressure LiquidApiumChromatographybiologyChemistryAnethum graveolensApium graveolensFree Radical Scavengersbiology.organism_classificationPlant LeavesAlliumPetroselinumAnethum graveolensJournal of Separation Science
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