Search results for "rural"

showing 10 items of 1472 documents

Adoption of practices of environmental sustainability in viticulture: first suggestions from Canton of Ticino

2018

The paper investigates the practices of environmental sustainability implemented in viticulture to minimize the negative impact of agricultural operations on the environment. Through the use of an electronic questionnaire, developed on a theoretical approach based on the Stakeholders Theory and the Theory of Planned Behaviour, and sent to a sample of wineries of the Canton of Ticino, the research pursues a triple aim: (i) to understand which are the main practices and initiatives of environmental sustainability adopted at firm level; (ii) to identify the main stakeholders that affect the choices of managers and owners to orient the firms towards the adoption of practices aimed at greater en…

Environmental practiceSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleTheory of Planned BehaviourSustainable viticultureEnvironmental sustainabilityTicino winerieStakeholders Theory
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Geografías de la pandemia COVID-19 en España : el retorno del medio rural

2022

La pandemia de la COVID-19 ha supuesto en España la peor crisis de salud pública, económica y social desde la Guerra Civil. El virus ha causado miles de muertos y cientos de miles de infectados, con Cataluña y Madrid como territorios más afectados. Un primer análisis exploratorio muestra, con los pocos datos hasta ahora disponibles y fiables, que esta pandemia ha tenido una especial incidencia en los territorios urbanos con mayor densidad de población y niveles más elevados de contaminación, mientras que las áreas rurales, a pesar de tener mucha más población de riesgo y un sistema sanitario mucho más precario, han mostrado ser mucho más resilientes a la expansión del coronavirus. Todo ello…

Environmental qualityEspagneGeography Planning and DevelopmentEspañaCOVID-19Qualitat ambientalSalut públicaMedi ruralQualité environnementalCalidad ambientalEnvironnement ruralSpainGeografía de la saludGéographie de la santéRural environmentEspanyaHealth geographyGeografia de la salutEarth-Surface ProcessesMedio rural
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Être et avoir : una mirada sobre l’escola rural francesa

2004

-M.Carmen.Agullo@uv.es

Escola rural francesa:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia de la educación [UNESCO]Educació; Història de l'edicació; Escola rural francesaHistòria de l'edicacióUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia de la educaciónEducació
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LEADER en España : desarrollo rural, poder, legitimación, aprendizaje y nuevas estructuras

2000

El discurso en torno al cual gira el artículo es que en España la concepción de LEADER como instrumento de desarrollo rural, aún siendo creciente, no debe ocultar aquélla otra que lo concibe como un instrumento de poder político, social y económico. Entre ambas, los diferentes grupos de actores intentan legitimar parte de sus políticas o actuaciones a través de su participación en LEADER. El discurs al voltant del qual gira l'article és que a Espanya la concepció de LEADER com a instrument de desenvolupament rural no n'ha d'amagar una altra que l'entén com a instrument de poder polític, social i econòmic. Entre totes dues, els diferents grups d'actors tracten de legitimar part de les seues …

EspañaLegitimacióDesenvolupament ruralDéveloppement ruralLegitimationLégitimmationEstructuras de cooperaciónEstructures de cooperacióAprenentatgeDemocràciaRural developmentEspanyaAprentissageLEADERPoderDemocraciaAprendizajeEspagneLegitimaciónLearning cooperation structuresDemocracyDesarrollo ruralSpainPowerStructures de cooperátion démocratiePouvoirGeografia
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Rural livelihood diversification: a solution for poverty in the post‐Soviet rural Baltic states?

2019

This article analyses rural livelihood diversification through a longitudinal follow‐up survey, that targets former collective farm workers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. It argues, that between 1995 and 2010 the former collective farm workers employed three distinct livelihood diversification strategies in order to create their living. A wage‐based livelihood diversification strategy, which does not include any agricultural practices, was more common among the better‐off households. A farm‐based livelihood diversification strategy, which does not rely on salaries, was more often employed by the poor. A mixed strategy, that combines both wage income and farm activities, was used by both …

EstoniaSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyWage02 engineering and technologyDiversification (marketing strategy)eriytyminenDevelopment economicsmaaseutumaaseutuelinkeinotRural sociologyköyhyysmedia_commonrakennemuutosPovertybusiness.industry05 social sciencesLithuania021107 urban & regional planningLivelihoodLatviaRural developmentrural livelihood diversificationAgricultureseurantatutkimusRural areabusiness050703 geographymaaseutusosiologiaSociologia Ruralis
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The resilience of rural Ethiopian livelihoods : a case study from Hararghe zone, Eastern Ethiopia

2011

The purpose of this thesis was to examine the resilience and sustainability of rural Ethiopian livelihoods. The resilience and sustainability of livelihoods were studied in framework of food security. Preventing, coping and recovering from the shocks and stresses, in this case from drought and food insecurity, form an essential part of resilience and sustainability and therefore preventing and coping strategies were emphasized in this study. Also the effectiveness of the external aid was touched in empirical data because of its essential existence in the studied villages. The empirical data was gathered by interviewing people living in six rural villages in Hararghe zone, Eastern Ethiopia. …

Etiopiarural areasmaaseutuEthiopiacoping strategiesresilienceelinkeinotsustainable livelihoods
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Management of Cultural Landscapes: What Does this Mean in the Former Soviet Union? A Case Study from Latvia

2009

Concern about changing cultural landscapes has increased recently, with the advent of the European Landscape Convention placing signatory countries in a position of having to develop action for protecting and managing cultural landscapes. In countries of the former Soviet Union the landscape underwent many changes as a result of agricultural collectivisation and its aftermath. This situation has been analysed for six sample rural municipalities (pagasts) in Latvia, one of the three former Soviet countries to join the European Union (EU), using maps from the period 1901 to 1927 (to represent the ‘traditional landscape’) and 1997 orthophotographs updated to 2000 (to represent the ‘post-Soviet…

European Landscape ConventionEuropean Landscape Convention/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2309Geography Planning and Development/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2308Land managementlandscape changeManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawlandscape characterEnvironmental Science(all)Environmental protectionAgricultural landPolitical sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionCollectivisationLandscape archaeologyNature and Landscape ConservationGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonbusiness.industryCultural landscape/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3305/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300EconomyAgricultureRural areabusinessLandscape Research
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Modeling temporal treatment effects with zero inflated semi-parametric regression models: The case of local development policies in France

2017

International audience; A semi-parametric approach is proposed to estimate the variation along time of the effects of two distinct public policies that were devoted to boost rural development in France over a similar period of time. At a micro data level, it is often observed that the dependent variable, such as local employment, does not vary along time, so that we face a kind of zero inflated phenomenon that cannot be dealt with a continuous response model. We introduce a conditional mixture model which combines a mass at zero and a continuous response. The suggested zero inflated semi-parametric statistical approach relies on the flexibility and modularity of additive models with the abi…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesEconomics and EconometricsLocal Developmentsemiparametric regressiondifferencePublic policyselection01 natural sciencesStatistics - Applicationslocal developmentpanel data010104 statistics & probabilityEconomica0502 economics and businessEconometricsApplications (stat.AP)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Additive modelsemi-parametric regressionenterprise zonespropensity scoreJEL Classification: C14 C23 C54 O18050205 econometrics Mathematicsinferencesmoothing parametertemporal effects05 social sciencesSH1_2SH1_6multiple treatmentspolicy evaluation[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceZero (linguistics)Rural developmentVariation (linguistics)asymptoticsmixture of distributionsSemi parametric regressionAdditive modelsPanel dataAdditive models; local development; mixture of distributions; multiple treatments; panel data; policy evaluation; semiparametric regression; temporal effects
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Social media as a strategic marketing tool in the Sicilian wine industry: Evidence from Facebook

2017

Abstract Over the last few years, many companies have integrated social media, and social networking sites in particular, into their communication and media plan, leading to a deep transformation of the organizational models and changing the companies׳ marketing dynamics. This study has dual aims: first, to recognize and validate the firm׳s social media (SM) efforts in its use of the Facebook platform; second, to examine the relationships among the firm׳s SM efforts and some firm and managerial characteristics. In order to achieve these research aims, data on 45 wineries were collected and analysed, using a model that considers three different dimensions of the firms׳ activity on the social…

Facebook05 social sciencesSocial platformlcsh:HD9000-9495Context (language use)Firms' social media effortsDual (category theory)Wine industryItalyOrder (exchange)0502 economics and businessSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruraleddc:330lcsh:Agricultural industries050211 marketingSocial mediaBusinessMarketingFirms׳ social media effortsFirms׳ social media effortGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinancePractical implications050203 business & managementStrategic marketingWine industry
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What is the role of social media in several overtones of CSR communication? The case of the wine industry in the Southern Italian regions

2019

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand whether the companies most involved in communicating their responsible behaviour externally are those most active on the social media (SM) platform, with a philanthropic purpose rather than strictly aimed at economic aspects. Design/methodology/approach The authors, first, assess firms’ efforts on the SM platform using the model proposed by Chung et al. (2014), and, second, the authors analyze the content of messages in order to verify what dimensions of the corporate social responsibility (CSR) they contain. A multivariate modelling has been performed in order to verify whether the wineries that take most care to communicate their respons…

FacebookGreen corporate imageKnowledge managementSocial networkCorporate reputationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSocial media effortCSR communicationOrder (exchange)Probit modelSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Rurale0502 economics and businessCredibilityBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Corporate social responsibility050211 marketingSocial mediaDimension (data warehouse)businessDissemination050203 business & managementFood ScienceBritish Food Journal
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