Search results for "sanita"

showing 10 items of 855 documents

Effect of biomass features on oxygen transfer in conventional activated sludge and membrane bioreactor systems

2019

Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare the oxygen transfer efficiency in a conventional activated sludge and a membrane bioreactor system. The oxygen transfer was evaluated by means of the oxygen transfer coefficient and α-factor calculation, under different total suspended solids concentration, extracellular polymeric substances, sludge apparent viscosity and size of the flocs. The oxygen transfer coefficient and α-factor showed an exponential decreasing trend with total suspended solid, with a stronger oxygen transfer coefficient dependence in the conventional activated sludge compared to the membrane bioreactor. It was noted that the oxygen transfer coefficient in the conve…

Aeration efficiency activated sludge properties EPS Membrane Bioreactor Oxygen transferSuspended solidsMembrane reactorSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistry020209 energyStrategy and Management05 social scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyApparent viscosityMembrane bioreactorNitrogenIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEnergy consumptionActivated sludgeExtracellular polymeric substanceChemical engineering050501 criminology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceTotal suspended solids
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Effect of biomass features on oxygen transfer in Conventional Activated Sludge and Membrane BioReactor systems

2018

The present study reports the results on the comparison between the oxygen transfer efficiency in a conventional activated sludge (CAS) and membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. The oxygen transfer was evaluated by means of the oxygen transfer coefficient (kLa)20 and α-factor calculation, under different operating conditions and with different activated sludge features, including total suspended solids (TSS) concentration, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) content and composition, sludge viscosity and size of the flocs. The (kLa)20 and α-factor showed an exponential decreasing trends with TSS in the CAS and MBR, even if it was noted that the (kLa)20 dependence on TSS was stronger in the …

Aeration CAS EPS MBR Oxygen transferSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-Ambientale
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Approche démographique du risque sanitaire en Afrique

2015

International audience; ...

Afrique[SHS.DEMO] Humanities and Social Sciences/DemographyAfricaÉvaluation du risque[SHS.DEMO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Demography[ SHS.DEMO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/DemographyRisque sanitaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEnvironnementRisk assessment
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Analyse du système sanitaire nigérien

1984

référence interne : 84038

Afrique[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPolitique sanitaireNigerAnalyseSystème sanitaire
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Histaprodifens: synthesis, pharmacological in vitro evaluation, and molecular modeling of a new class of highly active and selective histamine H(1)-r…

2000

A new class of histamine analogues characterized by a 3, 3-diphenylpropyl substituent at the 2-position of the imidazole nucleus has been prepared outgoing from 4,4-diphenylbutyronitrile (4b) via cyclization of the corresponding methyl imidate 5b with 2-oxo-4-phthalimido-1-butyl acetate or 2-oxo-1,4-butandiol in liquid ammonia, followed by standard reactions. The title compounds displayed partial agonism on contractile H(1) receptors of the guinea-pig ileum and endothelium-denuded aorta, respectively, except 10 (histaprodifen; 2-[2-(3, 3-diphenylpropyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethanamine) which was a full agonist in the ileum assay. While 10 was equipotent with histamine (1), methylhistaprodifen (…

AgonistMaleModels MolecularRhodopsinRanidaeStereochemistrymedicine.drug_classGuinea PigsSubstituentIleumHistamine H1 receptorIn Vitro TechniquesChemical synthesis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHistamine Agonistschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipIleumDrug DiscoverymedicineImidazoleAnimalsHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsReceptors Histamine H1Rats WistarAortaChemistryMethylhistaminesMuscle SmoothIn vitroProtein Structure TertiaryRatsReceptors Neurotransmittermedicine.anatomical_structureMolecular MedicineEndothelium VascularSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationHistamineMuscle ContractionJournal of medicinal chemistry
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Monitoraggio dell’adeguatezza prescrittiva dell’albumina per uso terapeutico nel triennio 2009-2011 presso una realtà ospedaliera di Palermo

2013

OBIETTIVI: L'elaborazione di una modulistica standardizzata di richiesta di albumina rientra tra gli strumenti di razionalizzazione delle risorse sanitarie, inteso sia come contenimento dei costi che come uso conforme alle raccomandazioni e linee guida internazionali; l'albumina infatti è un farmaco di elevato costo e dal frequente utilizzo in circostanze non appropriate e recenti evidenze scientifiche dimostrano come alcune delle indicazioni tradizionali mostrano uno sfavorevole rapporto costo/beneficio, e in altri casi addirittura provocano un aumento della mortalità nei pazienti non opportunamente trattati. METODI: A partire dal 2009, in un ospedale palermitano a gestione pubblico-privat…

Albumina Adeguatezza prescrittiva Direzione sanitariaSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
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Les cliniques privées en Algérie : l’émergence d’un nouvel acteur dans le paysage sanitaire

2015

En Algérie, le champ de la santé s’est modifié avec l’émergence et l’extension du secteur privé des soins à but lucratif surtout dans sa composante «cliniques privées» mettant ainsi fin à l’hégémonie pendant trois décennies du secteur public. Un système de soins hybride en a résulté où un secteur public caractérisé par de multiples dysfonctionnements semble nourrir un secteur privé en pleine croissance. Les cliniques privées comme nouvelle figure dans le paysage sanitaire représentent des innovations organisationnelles qui rompent avec les modes de fonctionnement anciens. De nouvelles façons de faire s’observent, des modalités de coopération inhabituelles et des modes de coordination inédit…

Algérie[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesCliniques privées[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSanitaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEmergence Clinique privée Innovation organisationnelle Réseau.
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Effect of Temperature on N2O and NO Emission in a Partial Nitrification SBR Treating Reject Wastewater

2017

Temperature is a very important parameter during nitritation, having a direct effect on ammonia oxidation rate (AOR) and enzymatic activities which relate to both N2O and NO emission. This study aims at investigating the effect of temperature on AOR, N2O and NO production in an enriched ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) sequencing batch reactor (SBR) performing partial nitrification (PN) of synthetic reject wastewater. To achieve that, a SBR was subject to several shifts in temperature (in the range of 30 to 15 °C, 5 °C for each decrease). Cycle studies, which contain two aeration phases, were conducted under each temperature. The results showed that AOR specific exponentially correlates wit…

Ammonia oxidation rate Nitrous oxide Nitric oxide Reject wastewater TemperatureSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleInorganic chemistryNitrous OxideReject WastewaterTemperatureSequencing batch reactorAmmonia-oxidizing bacteriaNitrous oxideNitric Oxideequipment and suppliesPulp and paper industryAmmoniachemistry.chemical_compoundAmmonia Oxidation RatechemistryWastewaterNitrificationNo productionAeration
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Anaerobic moving bed biofilm reactor followed by aerobic granular sludge for brewery wastewater treatment

2018

Small and medium breweries discharging to municipal sewers without treatment generate significant loads with typical concentrations reported by Valta et al. (2014) as 2-6 g COD L-1, 25-80 mg TN L-1, 10-50 mg TP L-1, with pH between 4.5 and 12. Treatment of the high-strength wastewater requires specialized low footprint processes, such as aerobic granular sludge (AGS), capable of high-rate degradation, as well as simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorous removal (Wang et al., 2007). The objective of this study was to evaluate the start-up period of AGS receiving brewery wastewater after initial anaerobic pre-treatment.

Anaerobic moving bed biofilm reactorSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleAerobic granular sludge
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Risque phytosanitaire (ARP) portant sur Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (agent pathogène responsable de la maladie de Panama) pour les départements…

2018

Risque phytosanitaire (ARP) portant sur [i]Fusarium oxysporum[/i] f. sp.[u] cubense[/u] (agent pathogène responsable de la maladie de Panama) pour les départements d'Outre-mer

Analyse de risque phytosanitaire[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesoutre mer françaisétat de l'artrisque économiqueregulationweed control methodsrace tropicale 4champignon phytopathogèneexpertise scientifiquephytopathogenic fungusbananedétection[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyFoc TR4méthode de luttemaladie de PanamaFusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubenseréglementationpathologie végétale[SDV.BV.PEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyéconomie des filières
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