Search results for "saponin"

showing 2 items of 132 documents

Isolement et caractérisation de saponosides extraits de deux plantes médicinales : Cyclamen africanum, Zygophyllum cornutum et évalution de leur acti…

2014

The appearance of several diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, high blood pressure and spread of infections mutagenic virus type can be linked to the quality and lifestyle that we lead today. Indeed, several studies on the factors triggering these so-called "morbid" long-or short-term illnesses are related to stress and quality of food consumed, whether of plant and animal origin. These diseases are becoming a common occurrence, they affect different races and all classes of society. According ethnobotanical research, naturally occurring substances, allowed civilizations to survive deadly diseases. For example, we thus find references to periods of malarial fever in China and one of the symp…

protéines réponse inflammatoire (PRI)[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMass spectrometry1D and 2D NMRZygophyllum cornutumMédiateurs pro-inflammatoire (COX-2)Anti-inflammatoires (AINS)INOSPro-inflammatory mediatorsProtein inflammatory response (PRI)Activité anti inflammatoireAnti inflammatory activitySaponins triterpeneCyclamen africanumCOX-2Spectrométrie de masseRMN 1DRMN 2DSaponines triterpéniques[SDV.SP.PHARMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/PharmacologyAnti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)TNF -αPGE2[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
researchProduct

Acaricidal Activity of Bufadienolides Isolated from Drimia pancration against Tetranychus urticae, and Structural Elucidation of Arenobufagin-3-O-α-L…

2022

Chemical characterization of the bulbs of Drimia pancration was conducted to isolate four steroidal saponins (1–4). Earlier, we focused on the structural elucidation of compounds 1–3. Herein, by means of 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, Nuclear Overhauser Effects (NOE), and 2D-NMR spectra, the full stereochemical structure of 4 is reported, and all the 1H and 13C signals are assigned. Compounds 1–4 were tested for their acaricidal properties against the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae. Our results showed excellent activity of compound 1, with an LD50 (µg/cm2) of 0.29 and a LD90 (µg/cm2) of 0.96, whereas compounds 2, 3, and 4 showed moderate activity. Furthermore, t…

steroidal saponinsEcologybotanical acaricidecrop pestbotanical acaricide; crop pest; Integrated Pest Management; steroidal saponins; NMRPlant ScienceIntegrated Pest ManagementNMREcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlants
researchProduct