Search results for "sarcoma"

showing 10 items of 566 documents

Large left ventricular metastatis in patient with liposarcoma.

2014

Abstract Metastasis to the heart and pericardium are rare. We present a 44-year-old male with pleural dedifferentiated liposarcoma and multiple metastases, with no previous cardiological history and/or cardiac symptoms. A transthoracic echocardiogram during the advanced stage of disease showed a lobulated, large and mobile mass, with homogeneous echogenicity, attached to the basal posterior wall of the left ventricle via a broad base and with intracavitary growth. This mass extends to inferolateral and inferoseptal wall of the left ventricle.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsLarge left ventricular metastasiBiopsyHeart VentriclesPleural Neoplasms030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDoppler echocardiographyLiposarcomaMetastasisHeart Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicinePericardium030212 general & internal medicinePleural Neoplasmheart metastases liposarcomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEchogenicityGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareEchocardiography DopplerTumor Burdenmedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleliposarcomaDisease Progressioncardiovascular systemRadiologyTransthoracic echocardiogramTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Phase II study of continuous-infusion high-dose ifosfamide in advanced and/or metastatic pretreated soft tissue sarcomas.

1998

Summary Background Ifosfamide has important activity in pretreated soft tissue sarcomas (STS), and recent data support a clinically significant dose-response relationship for this agent. Administration by continuous infusion and hematopoietic support have rendered dose intensification regimens possible by reducing both hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities. The optimal dose and schedule of ifosfamide when given at high doses remain to be defined. In a previous phase I study, we demonstrated the feasibility of a continuous infusion (c.i.) high-dose ifosfamide (HDI) regimen in the ambulatory setting for patients with advanced solid tumors. The objective of the present phase II study was …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyPhases of clinical researchSoft Tissue NeoplasmsNeutropeniaDrug Administration Schedulechemistry.chemical_compoundGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineHumansIfosfamideInfusions IntravenousAntineoplastic Agents AlkylatingMesnaAgedMesnaChemotherapyIfosfamidebusiness.industrySarcomaHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenNitrogen mustardSurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryFemalebusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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Systemic Treatment in Advanced Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast: A Multi-institutional European Retrospective Case-series Analyses

2022

Abstract Background: We aimed at investigating outcome of systemic treatments in advanced breast PT. Methods: All cases of advanced breast PT treated with systemic treatments from 1999 to 2019, in one of the referral sarcoma centres involved in the study, were retrospectively reviewed. Results: 56 female patients were identified. Median age was 52 (range 25-76) years. Patients re-ceived a median number of 2 systemic treatments (range 1-4). Best responses according to RECIST were: 1 (3.7%) CR, 11 (40.7%) PR, 6 (22.2%) SD, 9 (33.3%) PD with anthracyclines plus ifosfamide (AI); 2 (16.7%) PR, 4 (33.3%) SD, 6 (50.0%) PD with anthracycline alone; 3 (18.8%) PR, 4 (25.0%) SD, 9 (56.3%) PD with high…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdvanced setting; Breast tumor; Chemotherapy; Phyllodes; SarcomaBreast tumorBreast NeoplasmsAdvanced settingInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineChemotherapyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsAgedRetrospective StudiesSeries (stratigraphy)business.industryPhyllodes tumorPhyllodesSarcomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOncologyFemalebusiness
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Combination therapy with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and carboplatin in gynecologic malignancies: A prospective phase II study of the Arbeitsgeme…

2007

Abstract Objective. A multicenter non-randomized phase II study was initiated to evaluate tolerability and efficacy of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) in combination with carboplatin in gynecologic malignancies. Methods. One hundred forty women with recurrent or advanced endometrial ( n =31), cervical or vaginal cancer ( n =31), uterine sarcomas ( n =11), or recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer ( n =67) received six courses of PLD 40 mg/m 2 and carboplatin (AUC 6) every 28 days. Results. Hematological toxicities with NCI-CTC grade 3/4 were anemia in 8%, thrombocytopenia in 14%, neutropenia in 24%, and febrile neutropenia in 2% of 652 cycles. Grade 3/4 non-hematological toxiciti…

AdultOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyGenital Neoplasms FemalePhases of clinical researchNeutropeniaGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleCarboplatinPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesInfusions IntravenousAgedAged 80 and overVaginal cancerUterine sarcomabusiness.industryEndometrial cancerObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCarboplatinOncologychemistryDoxorubicinFemaleOvarian cancerbusinessFebrile neutropeniaGynecologic Oncology
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Cytoskeletal Heterogeneity of an Epithelioid Sarcoma with Expression of Vimentin, Cytokeratins, and Neurofilaments

1990

We studied an unusual sarcoma with morphologic features diagnostic of epithelioid sarcoma by conventional light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and immunohistochemistry. The primary tumor, which was located in the deep soft tissues of the buttock of a 32-year-old woman, and its metastases to lymph nodes, liver, and lung were available for investigation. The histomorphological and ultrastructural appearance of the primary tumor and its metastatic deposits were typical of epithelioid sarcoma. Immunohistochemistry revealed a strong and uniform reactivity for vimentin in both the primary tumor and its metastases. In contrast, a marked cytoskeletal heterogeneity became evident for …

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsNeurofilamentEpithelioid sarcomaIntermediate FilamentsVimentinBiologyEndoplasmic ReticulumPathology and Forensic MedicinemedicineHumansVimentinIntermediate filamentCytoskeletonLiver NeoplasmsSarcomamedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryPrimary tumorMicroscopy ElectronLymphatic Metastasisbiology.proteinButtocksKeratinsImmunohistochemistryFemaleSurgeryLymph NodesSarcomaLymphAnatomyThe American Journal of Surgical Pathology
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Gene expression profiling of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in endometriosis identifies genes altered in non-gynaecologic chronic inflammatory di…

2011

background: Pelvic inflammatory phenomena have been suggested as critical players in the natural history of endometriosis. However, to what extent these events could affect the systemic immunologic status remains to be clarified. Here, we compared the gene expression profile in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from endometriosis patients in the severe diseased stage with the profile after a conventional surgical treatment for removal of endometriotic lesions and adhesions.   methods: Microarray analysis included four patients suffering from severe endometriosis in which blood samples were obtained few days before the surgical intervention and again 6 months later. Real-time quantitative…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMicroarrayPopulationEndometriosisEndometriosisInflammationBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionPeripheral blood mononuclear cellMiceLeukocytesmedicineAnimalsHumansPsoriasiseducationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisInflammationOsteosarcomaeducation.field_of_studyMicroarray analysis techniquesGene Expression ProfilingRehabilitationObstetrics and Gynecologyendometriosis microarrays peripheral leukocytesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGene expression profilingReal-time polymerase chain reactionReproductive MedicineCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseImmunologyLeukocytes MononuclearFemalemedicine.symptomHuman Reproduction
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Renal endometriosis mimicking complicated cysts of kidney: report of two cases

2017

Endometriosis is a common gynecologic disorder characterized by ectopic endometrial tissue growth outside the uterine cavity. Although usually occurring in pelvic organs, endometrial lesions may involve urinary tract. Renal endometriosis is extremely rare and it has only occasionally been reported in the past. We report two cases of patients with renal cystic lesions, incidentally found at imaging techniques during oncologic follow-up for gastric sarcoma and melanoma, initially misinterpreted as complicated haemorrhagic cysts and then histologically characterized as renal localizations of extragenital endometriosis.

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemEndometriosisEndometriosis030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingClinical PracticeDiagnosis DifferentialRenal endometriosis - Extragenital endometriosis - Kidney - Complicated renal cyst - Endometrioma - Shading sign03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansPelvic organKidney030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryMelanomaKidney Diseases Cysticmedicine.diseaseEctopic endometrial tissueSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalemedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleKidney DiseasesSarcomaUterine cavitybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Familial adenomatosis polyposis-related desmoid tumours treated with low-dose chemotherapy: Results from an international, multi-institutional, retro…

2019

[Introduction] Desmoid tumour (DT) is a locally aggressive fibroblastic proliferative disease representing the most common extraintestinal manifestation of familial adenomatosis polyposis (FAP). As data on the activity of chemotherapy in these patients are limited, we examined the outcomes of patients treated with low-dose methotrexate (MTX)+vinca alkaloids (vinorelbine or vinblastine).

Adultfamilial adenomatosis polyposiCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyVincaAdolescentVinca alkaloidsdesmoidmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationVinorelbinechemotherapyGastroenterologymethotrexatevinca alkaloidsYoung Adultchemotherapy; desmoid; familial adenomatosis polyposis; methotrexate; vinca alkaloidsLow-dose chemotherapyInternal medicinemedicineHumansChemotherapyChildeducationDesmoidSurvival analysisRetrospective StudiesChemotherapyeducation.field_of_studybiologybusiness.industryFamilial adenomatosis polyposisbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasefamilial adenomatosis polyposisMethotrexateAdenomatous Polyposis ColiOncologyFemaleSarcomabusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drug
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Survival of cervical cancer patients in Germany in the early 21st century: A period analysis by age, histology, and stage

2012

Background: Population-based studies on endometrial cancer providing survival estimates by age, histology, and stage have been sparse. We aimed to derive most up-to-date and detailed survival estimates for endometrial cancer patients in Germany. Methods: We used a pooled German national dataset including data from 11 cancer registries covering a population of 33 million people. 30,906 patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer in 1997-2006 were included. Period analysis was performed to calculate 5-year relative survival (RS) in 2002-2006. Trends in survival between 2002 and 2006 were examined using model-based period analysis. Age-adjustment was performed using five age groups (15-44, 45-5…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAge DistributionGermanyInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRegistriesStage (cooking)educationSurvival analysisAgedNeoplasm StagingCervical cancereducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalbusiness.industryEndometrial cancerAge FactorsCancerHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgerySurvival RateOncologyFemaleSarcomabusinessActa Oncologica
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Imaging findings of primary breast sarcoma : results of a first multicenter study

2016

Abstract Purpose To investigate imaging findings in patients with primary breast sarcoma (PBS). Materials and methods A retrospective search in the databases of 10 radiological departments in Germany from 2000 to 2011 was performed. Only histologically proven cases of PBS were included into the study. Mammography was available in 31 patients (33 lesions), ultrasound images in 24 patients (24 lesions), and for 10 patients (14 lesions) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the breast was performed. The breast findings were classified according to the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data Systems (BI-RADS) 5th edition categories. Collected data were evaluated by means o…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBreast SarcomaBreast imagingMedizinBI-RADSBreast Neoplasms030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMammographyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBreastAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundMagnetic resonance imagingSarcomaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAcoustic shadowMagnetic Resonance Imaging3. Good health030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologyUltrasonography MammaryDifferential diagnosisbusinessMammography
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