Search results for "scatter"

showing 10 items of 8475 documents

Differential branching fractions and isospin asymmetries of B -> K ((*)) μ(+) μ(-) decays

2014

The isospin asymmetries of $B \to K\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B \to K^{*}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays and the partial branching fractions of the $B^0 \to K^0\mu^+\mu^-$, $B^+ \to K^+\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B^+ \to K^{*+}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays are measured as functions of the dimuon mass squared, $q^2$. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3$~$fb$^{-1}$ from proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7$\,$TeV and 8$\,$TeV in 2011 and 2012, respectively. The isospin asymmetries are both consistent with the Standard Model expectations. The three measured branching fractions, while individually consistent, all favour lower values than their respective Standard M…

B physic01 natural sciences7. Clean energyB physicsLuminosity/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnuclearePhysics Particles & Fields[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]11.30.HvNuclear ExperimentQCPhysics02 Physical SciencesB physics; Branching fraction; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear & Particles PhysicsFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEIsospinPhysical SciencesBranching fractionFísica nuclearLHCSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsBranching (polymer chemistry)Standard Model0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson010306 general physicsFlavor symmetrieLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)01 Mathematical SciencesScience & TechnologyFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCbRare decay13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsRare decay; Branching fraction; B physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
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Measurement of polarization amplitudes and CP asymmetries in B 0 → Φk *(892)0

2014

An angular analysis of the decay $B^0 \to \phi K^*(892)^0$ is reported based on a $pp$ collision data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb$^{-1}$, collected at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV with the LHCb detector. The P-wave amplitudes and phases are measured with a greater precision than by previous experiments, and confirm about equal amounts of longitudinal and transverse polarization. The S-wave $K^+ \pi^-$ and $K^+K^-$ contributions are taken into account and found to be significant. A comparison of the $B^0 \to \phi K^*(892)^0$ and $\bar{B}^0 \to \phi \bar{K}^*(892)^0$ results shows no evidence for direct CP violation in the rate asymmetry, in th…

B physic12.15.MmB physicsLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral current13.88.+ePolarization[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLmedia_commonPhysicsPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetriePolarization (waves)Transverse planeAmplitudeCP violationPhysical SciencesCP violationFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryDECAYSHadronic decays of bottom mesonDISTRIBUTIONSLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)B physics; CP violation; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Polarization; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsScience & TechnologyFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentHadron-Hadron ScatteringB physics; CP violation; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; PolarizationGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCb13.25.HwBottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsPolarization in interactions and scatteringEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)
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Angular analysis of charged and neutral B → Kμ + μ − decays

2014

The angular distributions of the rare decays B → K+µ+µ- and B0 → K0 <inf>a</inf>Sμ+μ- are studied with data corresponding to 3 fb-1 of integrated luminosity, collected in proton-proton collisions at 7 and 8TeV centre-of-mass energies with the LHCb detector. The angular distribution is described by two parameters, FH and the forward-backward asymmetry of the dimuon system AFB, which are determined in bins of the dimuon mass squared. The parameter F<inf>H</inf> is a measure of the contribution from (pseudo)scalar and tensor amplitudes to the decay width. The measurements of A<inf>FB</inf> and F<inf>H</inf> reported here are the most precise to d…

B physic12.15.MmB physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityNeutral currentFlavor physicsMathematics::ProbabilityNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour changing neutral currents; Hadron-hadron scattering; Rare decayPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsAmplitudePhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdScalar (mathematics)Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsMeasure (mathematics)AsymmetryMathematics::Numerical AnalysisStandard ModelAngular distributionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyTensorLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyHadron-Hadron ScatteringGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsFlavour changing neutral currentLHCbRare decay13.20.HeFlavor physicBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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Measurement of CP asymmetry in Bs0 → Ds ∓K± decays

2014

Journal of high energy physics 2018(3), 59 (2018). doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2018)059

B physicCKM angle gamma01 natural sciencesB physicsLuminosityFlavor physicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)TOOLLHCb - Abteilung HintonQCmedia_commonPhysicsParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrie12.15.HhB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearLHCAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsVIOLATIONSDG 16 - PeaceVIOLATION; GAMMA; TOOLAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHadrons530Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementAsymmetryNOHadronic decays of bottom mesonTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsGAMMA/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsHEPLHCbFlavor physic13.25.HwB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)lcsh:QC770-798Bottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics CKM angle gamma CP violation Flavor physics Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFísica de partículesExperiments
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"Table 2" of "Search for exclusive charmless B meson decays with the DELPHI detector at LEP"

1995

Three body decay modes. Upper limits at 90% CL.

B- --> P PBAR PI-SIG/SIGStrange productionE+ E- ScatteringB- --> K- K+ K-Integrated Cross SectionB- --> K- PI+ PI-E+ E- --> ZExclusiveCross SectionB- --> PI- PI+ PI-
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Observation of an Excited $B^{\pm}_c$ Meson State with the ATLAS Detector

2014

A search for excited states of the B±c meson is performed using 4.9 fb-1 of 7 TeV and 19.2 fb-1 of 8 TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. A new state is observed through its hadronic transition to the ground state, with the latter detected in the decay B±c→J/ψπ±. The state appears in the m(Bc±π+π-)-m(Bc±)-2m(π±) mass difference distribution with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The mass of the observed state is 6842±4±5 MeV, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The mass and decay of this state are consistent with expectations for the second S-wave state of the B±c meson, B±c(2S).

B-C meson; spectroscopy; equationEquationБольшой адронный коллайдер550Atlas detectorlarge hadron colliderGeneral Physics and Astronomyhadronic decay [excited state]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)B/c* --> B/c+ pi+ pi-Subatomic Physicsexcited stateddc:550EQUATION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]ATLAS Detector; Meson StateB mesonGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)SpectroscopyQCPhysics8000 GeV-cms [7000]Large Hadron ColliderSPECTROSCOPYATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASB-C MESON:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]B/c* --> B/c+ pi+ pi-medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC CollExcited statePhysical Sciences7000: 8000 GeV-cmsLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentB-C MesonParticle physicsp p: scatteringMeson530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesmass [excited state]столкновение частиц530hadronic decay [B/c+]Nuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)(J/psi(3100) pi+) [mass spectrum]B/c+ --> J/psi(3100) pi+Atlas (anatomy)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsB/c+ --> J/psi(3100) pi+Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaState (functional analysis)B/c+: hadronic decaymass differencemass spectrum: (J/psi(3100) pi+)B-C MESON; SPECTROSCOPY; EQUATIONB/c+excited state: massexcited state: hadronic decayExperimental High Energy PhysicsмезоныHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsATLAS детекторexperimental results
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Search for a fermiophobic Higgs at LEP 2

2001

Higgs bosons predicted by the fermiophobic scenario within Two Higgs Doublets Models were searched for in the data collected by the DELPHI detector at centre-of-mass energies between 189 GeV and 202 GeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 380 pb^{-1}. No signal was found and confidence limits were derived in the framework of possible extensions of the Standard Model Higgs sector.

BOSONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsENERGIESQUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; CARLO PROGRAM KORALZ; MONTE-CARLO; BHABHA SCATTERING; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHOTONS; PHYSICS; BOSONS; ANNIHILATION; ENERGIESFOS: Physical sciencesPHOTONS01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHiggs sectorStandard ModelPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BHABHA SCATTERINGCARLO PROGRAM KORALZMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsANNIHILATIONSUPERSYMMETRYBosonDELPHIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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"Table 1" of "Measurement of event shape and inclusive distributions at s**(1/2) = 130-GeV and 136-GeV."

1997

mean values for event shape variables.

BSUME+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveBMAXJET-MASSTHRUST91.2-133.0
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Estimation of Vegetation Structure Parameters From SMAP Radar Intensity Observations

2021

In this article, we present a multipolarimetric estimation approach for two model-based vegetation structure parameters (shape A and orientation distribution ψ of the main canopy elements). The approach is based on a reduced observation set of three incoherent (no phase information) polarimetric backscatter intensities (|S HH | 2 , |S HV | 2 , and |S VV | 2 ) combined with a two-parameter (A P and ψ) discrete scatterer model of vegetation. The objective is to understand whether this confined set of observations contains enough information to estimate the two vegetation structure parameters from the L-band radar signals. In order to disentangle soil and vegetation scattering influences on th…

Backscatter:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Radar [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Incoherent scatterSynthetic aperture radarGeometryvegetation modelPhysics::GeophysicsBackscatterScatteringPolarimetryddc:550vegetation structureVegetacióDiscrete scattererElectrical and Electronic EngineeringpolarimetryVegetation mappingPhysicsRadarScatteringscatteringShapeOrder (ring theory)PlantsOrientation (vector space)DipoleVegetation structureDistribution (mathematics)Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP)Vegetation modelGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEstimationIntensity (heat transfer)radarIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Passive RFID Strain-Sensor Based on Meander-Line Antennas

2011

The processing of backscattered signals coming from RFID tags is potentially useful to detect the physical state of the tagged object. It is here shown how to design a completely passive UHF RFID sensor for strain monitoring starting from a flexible meander-line dipole whose shape factor and feed section are engineered to achieve the desired sensing resolution and dynamic range. This class of devices is low-cost, promises sub-millimeter resolution and may found interesting applications in the Structural Health Monitoring of damaged structures and vehicles as well as during extreme and adverse events.

BackscatterComputer sciencebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagneticilaw.inventionDipoleRFID sensor SHMUltra high frequencylawDipole antennaStructural health monitoringSensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectrical impedanceStrain gauge
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