Search results for "script"

showing 10 items of 5143 documents

Effects of pathogen reduction systems on platelet microRNAs, mRNAs, activation, and function

2014

Pathogen reduction (PR) systems for platelets, based on chemically induced cross-linking and inactivation of nucleic acids, potentially prevent transfusion transmission of infectious agents, but can increase clinically significant bleeding in some clinical studies. Here, we documented the effects of PR systems on microRNA and mRNA levels of platelets stored in the blood bank, and assessed their impact on platelet activation and function. Unlike platelets subjected to gamma irradiation or stored in additive solution, platelets treated with Intercept (amotosalen + ultraviolet-A [UVA] light) exhibited significantly reduced levels of 6 of the 11 microRNAs, and 2 of the 3 anti-apoptotic mRNAs (B…

AmotosalenBlood Plateletstransfusion medicineplatelet functionbcl-X ProteinEndogenyPharmacologyHumansPlateletPlatelet activationRNA MessengerMean platelet volumeplateletClusterinbiologypathogen reductionGene Expression ProfilingImpaired platelet aggregationRNAMicroRNAHematologyGeneral MedicinePlatelet ActivationMolecular biologyMicroRNAsClusterinBlood Preservationbiology.proteinOriginal ArticleTranscriptomeMean Platelet VolumePlatelets
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Alternative respiratory pathways of Escherichia coli: energetics and transcriptional regulation in response to electron acceptors

1997

AbstractThe electron-transport chains of Escherichia coli are composed of many different dehydrogenases and terminal reductases (or oxidases) which are linked by quinones (ubiquinone, menaquinone and demethylmenaquinone). Quinol:cytochrome c oxido-reductase (`bc1 complex') is not present. For various electron acceptors (O2, nitrate) and donors (formate, H2, NADH, glycerol-3-P) isoenzymes are present. The enzymes show great variability in membrane topology and energy conservation. Energy is conserved by conformational proton pumps, or by arrangement of substrate sites on opposite sides of the membrane resulting in charge separation. Depending on the enzymes and isoenzymes used, the H+/e− rat…

Anaerobic respirationTranscription GeneticCellular respirationFNRBiophysicsBiochemistryElectron TransportOxygen sensorOxygen ConsumptionBacterial Proteins(Escherichia coli)Escherichia coliProtein phosphorylationAnaerobiosischemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyCytochrome cQuinonesArcAGene Expression Regulation BacterialCell BiologyElectron acceptorElectron transport chainAerobiosisAerobic electron transportResponse regulatorAnaerobic electron transportBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinCarrier ProteinsEnergy MetabolismOxidoreductasesFlux (metabolism)RegulationBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics
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The Stressors-Performance Relationship in Public Accounting Firms: A Longitudinal Study

2021

Purpose: This study aims to examine the causal nature of the suggested correlations between stressors and performance in accounting and auditing firms.Design: A longitudinal study of the relationships between role stressors and performance of 71 chartered public accountants and trainee-chartered accountants surveyed before and after the fiscal period has been conducted using the partial least squares approach.Findings: The variation of stress arousal is positively associated with the variations of role conflict and overload, but not with the variations of role ambiguity and stress arousal. The variation of burnout arousal is positively related to the variation of stress arousal and, unexpec…

Analyse longitudinaleStatistiques descriptives[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationAnalyse mixte[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[QFIN] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Original Approach to Synthesize TiO2/ZnO Hybrid Nanosponges Used as Photoanodes for Photoelectrochemical Applications

2021

[EN] In the present work, TiO2/ZnO hybrid nanosponges have been synthesized for the first time. First, TiO2 nanosponges were obtained by anodization under hydrodynamic conditions in a glycerol/water/NH4F electrolyte. Next, in order to achieve the anatase phase of TiO2 and improve its photocatalytic behaviour, the samples were annealed at 450 degrees C for 1 h. Once the TiO2 nanosponges were synthesized, TiO2/ZnO hybrid nanosponges were obtained by electrodeposition of ZnO on TiO2 nanosponges using different temperatures, times, and concentrations of zinc nitrate (Zn(NO3)(2)). TiO2/ZnO hybrid nanosponges were used as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical water splitting tests. The results indi…

AnataseTechnologyMaterials scienceHybrid nanostructureshybrid nanostructuresNanospongeINGENIERIA QUIMICAArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyZinc nitrateZinc oxideGeneral Materials ScienceMicroscopyQC120-168.85Anodizingtitanium dioxidephotoelectrochemical water splittingTQH201-278.5zinc oxideEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971chemistryChemical engineeringDescriptive and experimental mechanicsTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysissymbolsTitanium dioxideWater splittingElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040Raman spectroscopyPhotoelectrochemical water splittingnanospongeMaterials
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Pēc 5 mirkļiem 100 gadi: bibliotēku dārgumi : izstādes buklets

2014

Reto izdevumu un manuskriptu izstāde BIBLIOTĒKU DĀRGUMI ir Latvijas Universitātes Bibliotēkas un Latvijas Universitātes Akadēmiskās bibliotēkas veltījums Latvijas Universitātei 95. gadadienā

Ancient printsExhibitionEngravingsRetas grāmatasRare booksParchmentsPrinted mattersKartesPergamentiSeniespiedumiMapsGraphic materialsIzstādesGravīrasAttēlizdevumiRokrakstiManuscripts
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Mast Cells and Th17 Cells Contribute to the Lymphoma-Associated Pro-Inflammatory Microenvironment of Angioimmunoblastic T-Cell Lymphoma

2010

Reports focusing on the immunological microenvironment of peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) are rare. Here we studied the reciprocal contribution of regulatory (Treg) and interleukin-17-producing (Th17) T-cells to the composition of the lymphoma-associated microenvironment of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) and PTCL not otherwise specified on tissue microarrays from 30 PTCLs not otherwise specified and 37 AITLs. We found that Th17 but not Treg cells were differently represented in the two lymphomas and correlated with the amount of mast cells (MCs) and granulocytes, which preferentially occurred in the cellular milieu of AITL cases. We observed that MCs directly synthesized inter…

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomaLymphomaInflammationBiologymedicine.disease_causeCXCR3Lymphoma T-CellCXCR5Pathology and Forensic MedicineAutoimmunityAnimals Chemokine CXCL13; immunology Cytokines; genetics/immu/nology Forkhead Transcription Factors; immunology Gene Expression Profiling Humans Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy; immunology/pathology Inflammation; immunology Interleukin-17; immunology Interleukin-6; immunology Lymphoma; T-Cell; immunology/pathology Mast Cells; immunology Microarray Analysis Th17 Cells; immunology Tumor MicroenvironmentimmunologymedicineTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsHumansMast CellsInflammationTumor microenvironmentInterleukin-6Gene Expression ProfilingInterleukin-17Forkhead Transcription FactorsMast cellmedicine.diseaseT-CellMicroarray AnalysisChemokine CXCL13humanitiesgenetics/immu/nologyLymphomamedicine.anatomical_structureImmunoblastic LymphadenopathyImmunologyCytokinesimmunology/pathologyTh17 CellsMast Cell microenvironment angioimmunoblasticmedicine.symptomRegular Articles
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Transcriptome data reveal syndermatan relationships and suggest the evolution of endoparasitism in acanthocephala via an epizoic stage

2014

The taxon Syndermata comprises the biologically interesting wheel animals ("Rotifera": Bdelloidea + Monogononta + Seisonidea) and thorny-headed worms (Acanthocephala), and is central for testing superordinate phylogenetic hypotheses (Platyzoa, Gnathifera) in the metazoan tree of life. Recent analyses of syndermatan phylogeny suggested paraphyly of Eurotatoria (free-living bdelloids and monogononts) with respect to endoparasitic acanthocephalans. Data of epizoic seisonids, however, were absent, which may have affected the branching order within the syndermatan clade. Moreover, the position of Seisonidea within Syndermata should help in understanding the evolution of acanthocephalan endoparas…

Animal EvolutionScienceMolecular Sequence DataRotiferaAnimal PhylogeneticsTranscriptomesAcanthocephala570 Life sciencesGenome Analysis Toolsddc:570GeneticsAnimalsEvolutionary SystematicsParasitesBiologyPhylogenyTaxonomyEvolutionary BiologyLife Cycle StagesQRComputational BiologyGenomicsBiological EvolutionOrganismal EvolutionPhylogeneticsAnimal TaxonomyMedicineTranscriptomeAnimal GeneticsZoologyResearch Article570 Biowissenschaften
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Glycogen synthase 2 is a novel target gene of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.

2007

International audience; Glycogen synthase 2 (Gys-2) is the ratelimiting enzyme in the storage of glycogen in liver and adipose tissue, yet little is known about regulation of Gys-2 transcription. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are transcription factors involved in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism and might be hypothesized to govern glycogen synthesis as well. Here, we show that Gys-2 is a direct target gene of PPARalpha, PPARbeta/delta and PPARgamma. Expression of Gys-2 is significantly reduced in adipose tissue of PPARalpha-/-, PPARbeta/delta-/- and PPARgamma+/- mice. Furthermore, synthetic PPARbeta/delta, and gamma agonists markedly up-regulate Gys-2…

Animals; Chromatin/ultrastructure; DNA Primers; Gene Expression Regulation Enzymologic; Glycogen Synthase/genetics; Hepatocytes/enzymology; Hepatocytes/physiology; Mice; Mice Knockout; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors/deficiency; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors/genetics; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA/genetics; RNA/isolation & purification; Rats; Transcription GeneticTranscription GeneticPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorMESH : HepatocytesPPREPolymerase Chain Reactionadipose-tissuePPARMESH: HepatocytesMice0302 clinical medicineMESH: Animals610 Medicine & healthchemistry.chemical_classificationRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesGlycogenglycogen-synthaseChromatinGlycogen Synthase030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMESH : DNA PrimersmicroarrayMESH: DNA Primersmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth aging / healthy living [IGMD 5]fatty-acid oxidationliverGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMESH: Chromatin03 medical and health sciencesskeletal-muscleGlycogen synthaseMolecular Biology[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHNF4αVLAGPharmacologybeta/deltaMESH: Polymerase Chain Reactionresponse elementsMESH : Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsEndocrinologychemistryMicrobial pathogenesis and host defense [UMCN 4.1]Response elementPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsAdipose tissueMESH: Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptorsin-vivoMESH: Mice KnockoutTransactivationchemistry.chemical_compoundVoeding Metabolisme en GenomicaMESH : RNAMESH : Polymerase Chain ReactionMice KnockoutMESH : ChromatinMESH : RatsMESH: Gene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMetabolism and Genomicsadipose tissueMetabolisme en GenomicaMolecular MedicineNutrition Metabolism and GenomicsMESH : Glycogen SynthaseResearch ArticleMESH: Ratsglycogen synthase 2610 Medicine & healthBiologyMESH : Gene Expression Regulation EnzymologicCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceVoedingMESH: RNAInternal medicineMESH : MicemedicineAnimals[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyTranscription factorMESH: Micealpha ppar-alpha030304 developmental biologyNutritionDNA PrimersMESH: Glycogen SynthaseMESH: Transcription GeneticMESH : Transcription GeneticCell BiologyRatsgene transcriptionbiology.proteinHepatocytesRNAMESH : Mice KnockoutgammaMESH : Animalsmetabolism
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Detection of mitochondrial electron chain carrier redox status by transhepatic light intensity during rat liver reperfusion.

2003

The aim of the study was to investigate mitochondrial electron transfer during rat liver reperfusion after cold storage and hypothermic machine perfusion. Livers from male Brown Norway rats were preserved (UW) for 10h either by cold storage (CS) or by hypothermic oxygenated perfusion extracorporal (HOPE). Transhepatic photometric analysis allowed determination of the redox status of mitochondrial cytochromes during preservation, rewarming and reperfusion. Mitochondrial electron chain carriers were inhibited at different sites with rotenone and cyanide in some experiments. reversed transcriptional polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was performed after reperfusion concerning transcription of …

AnionsMaleTime FactorsCytochromeLightCold storageCaspase 3ElectronsDNA FragmentationMitochondrionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundSuperoxidesAnimalsCaspase-9CryopreservationCyanidesbiologySuperoxideCaspase 3Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTemperatureNADH DehydrogenaseGeneral MedicineRotenoneDNAOrgan PreservationLipid MetabolismCaspase 9MitochondriaRatsCold TemperatureOxygenLight intensitychemistryBiochemistryElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsLiverCaspasesReperfusionbiology.proteinCytochromesLipid PeroxidationMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidation-ReductionCryobiology
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Language Documentation and Descriptive Linguistics

2021

AnnotationRule-based machine translationLanguage documentationLinguistic descriptionTranscription (software)PsychologyLinguistics
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