Search results for "second-harmonic generation"

showing 10 items of 116 documents

Spatial Soliton Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quadratic Photonic Crystals

2007

We present a theoretical and experimental investigation of soliton dynamics associated to twin-beam second harmonic generation in a purely nonlinear two-dimensional planar photonic lattice in LiNbO3.

PhysicsNonlinear OpticLithium niobatePhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsSoliton (optics)chemistry.chemical_compoundNonlinear systemLithium NiobatePlanarchemistryQuantum mechanicsCrystal opticsPhotonic crystalBragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Waveguides
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Random quasi-phase-matched second-harmonic generation in periodically poled lithium tantalate

2010

We observe second harmonic generation via random quasi-phase-matching in a 2.0 micron periodically poled, 1-cm-long, z-cut lithium tantalate. Away from resonance, the harmonic output profiles exhibit a characteristic pattern stemming from a stochastic domain distribution and a quadratic growth with the fundamental excitation, as well as a broadband spectral response. The results are in good agreement with a simple model and numerical simulations in the undepleted regime, assuming an anisotropic spread of the random nonlinear component. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America

PhysicsNonlinear opticNonlinear optics; Harmonic generation and mixingPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesResonanceSecond-harmonic generationPhysics::OpticsHarmonic generation and mixing01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesLithium tantalateHarmonicAtomic physics010306 general physicsAnisotropyExcitationOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Second harmonic generation by an isolated spin

1970

Abstract The second harmonic generation at microwave frequency by a spin S = 1 2 in a cavity has been studied as a function of the external magnetic field using a resolvent technique, and the average transition rates to states with an increased number of double-frequency photons has been calculated. In spite of the crudeness of the model, a good qualitative agreement has been found between the predictions of the present theory and recent experimental results on non-linear behaviour of paramagnetic spin systems in a microwave field.

PhysicsParamagnetismPhotonCondensed matter physicsField (physics)Materials ChemistrySecond-harmonic generationSurface second harmonic generationGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrowaveSpin-½Magnetic fieldSolid State Communications
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Quadratic solitons in 2D nonlinear photonic crystals

2007

We report on the first observation of spatial solitons in a 2D nonlinear photonic crystal. The experiments were performed in an hexagonally poled LiNbO3 waveguide designed for second harmonic generation from ~1.55 micron.

PhysicsParametric spatial solitonbusiness.industryLithium niobateSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsLithium niobateWaveguide (optics)Optical pumpingNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryNonlinear optics parametric processeNonlinear photonic crystalOptoelectronicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotonic crystal
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Broadband Second-Harmonic Generation via Random Quasi-Phase-Matching in PPLT

2010

We demonstrated broadband second-harmonic generation via random Quasi-Phase-Matching in periodically poled Lithium Tantalate.

PhysicsQuasi-phase-matchingSum-frequency generationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsWavelength conversionPhysics::Classical PhysicsComputer Science::OtherNonlinear optics Parametric conversion Random quasi-phase-matchingchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryLithium tantalateBroadbandbusinessPhase matching
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Light self-confinement via second harmonic generation in a 2D nonlinear photonic crystal waveguide

2007

Spatial solitary waves induced by quadratic nonlinearities have been the subject of many theoretical and experimental investigations in the last decade, with extensive studies being devoted to soliton formation in 1D nonlinear photonic crystals (NPC) such as PPLN (periodically poled LiNbO3). Here we present results on a new class of (1 + 1)D spatial solitary waves, the first examples of quadratic self-confinement in a 2D NPC.

PhysicsSecond-Harmonic Generationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsSoliton (optics)law.inventionNonlinear systemOpticsQuadratic equationlawNonlinear Photonic CrystalsNonlinear photonic crystalLight self-confinementbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsWaveguidePhotonic crystal2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Parametric solitons in nonlinear photonic crystals

2007

We present theoretical and experimental investigations on the soliton dynamics associated to multiple second harmonic generation resonances in two-dimensional nonlinear photonic crystals, highlighting a wealth of new possibilities for soliton management in such structures.

PhysicsSum-frequency generationLithium niobateNonlinear Photonic CrystalSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticschemistry.chemical_compoundNonlinear systemLithium NiobateNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemschemistryQuantum mechanicsSolitonNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsParametric SolitonPhotonic crystalParametric statistics
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Optical Harmonic Generation Parametric Devices

1999

The sections in this article are 1 Nonlinear Optics: an Actual and Wide Field Of Optics Research 2 Main Applications of Parametric Devices 3 Induced Macroscopic Polarization 4 Electromagnetic Energy Exchange 5 Nonlinear Materials 6 Propagation of the Waves in the Nonlinear Medium 7 Second Harmonic Generation 8 Optical Parametric Generators and Amplifiers 9 Optical Parametric Oscillators 10 Recent Advances in Frequency Conversion

PhysicsSum-frequency generationOpticsbusiness.industryNonlinear mediumNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationHigh harmonic generationbusinessPolarization (waves)Optical parametric amplifierParametric statistics
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Spatial Solitons in Quadratic 2D Nonlinear Photonic Crystals

2007

We report on the first investigations into parametric solitary-wave formation in 2D nonlinear photonic crystals and present experimental results obtained in an hexagonally poled LiNbO3 waveguide designed for twin-beam second harmonic generation at telecom wavelengths.

Physicsbusiness.industryLithium niobatePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsResonanceSecond-harmonic generationWaveguide (optics)WavelengthNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryOptoelectronicsnonlinear optics photonic crystals spatial solitons waveguides lithium niobatebusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotonic crystal2007 9th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
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Ferroelectric liquid crystalline polysiloxanes designed for high second-order nonlinear susceptibilities

1994

Ferroelectric liquid crystalline (FLC) copolysiloxanes containing suitable comonomers («NLO-chromophores») for second harmonic generation (SHG) have been prepared. Their important feature is a donor-acceptor x-system sited perpendicular to the long axis of the side-group moieties in order to adopt the polar ordering of the ferroelectric LC phase. The influcences of the mesogen structure and of the content of NLO-chromophores on the liquid crystalline and ferroelectric properties are studied. The desired chiral smectic C * phase is retained up to 30 mol-% of chromophore. Also, first measurements of second harmonic generation have been performed

Polymers and PlasticsChemistryMesogenOrganic ChemistrySecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsChromophoreCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityCrystallographyLiquid crystalPhase (matter)Polymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrySide chainOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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