Search results for "second-harmonic"

showing 10 items of 121 documents

Stability of the functional NLO polymers–optically induced depoling of the DMABI molecules in sPMMA matrix

2008

Abstract Low polar order (PO) stability is the major problem of the polymer materials for nonlinear optical (NLO) applications. In this contribution we will show the results of PO stability investigations in the corona poled 3 wt.% DMABI + sPMMA guest–host system. Influence of the poling temperature on the building and stability of the polar order in the system will be presented. To characterize the stability, PO destruction has been caused by high intensity light. Polar order stability characteristics were obtained from the sample second harmonic generation intensity (SHI) time decays. We have found that the decay signal is the best fit to the sum of two exponentials. Several physical mode…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbusiness.industryChemistryKineticsPolingMetals and AlloysSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerCorona polingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryPolarMoleculebusinessThin Solid Films
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<title>All-optical poling of DMABI molecules in a polymer matrix</title>

2005

Many organic compounds in solid state have nonlinear optical properties due to the orientation of the molecules in a polymer matrix. In this work, all-optical poling and second harmonic generation in a composition consisting of 1 mass% of N,N-dimethylaminobenzylidene 1,3-indandione (DMABI) compound in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) matrix were studied. Thin films were prepared by solvent casting. The 1.064-μm fundamental and 532-nm second harmonic wavelengths of a Nd:YAG laser were used. It is shown that DMABI molecules can be oriented by the method of all- optical poling, and that the process is related to the photoinduced switching between two equally stable states of the molecule.

chemistry.chemical_classificationbusiness.industryChemistryPolingSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear optics02 engineering and technologyPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslawOptoelectronicsMoleculeThin filmMethyl methacrylate0210 nano-technologybusinessSPIE Proceedings
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<title>Nonlinear optical properties of some indandione-1,3 pyridinium betaine derivatives</title>

1997

In this paper nonlinear optical properties of indandione-1,3 pyridinium betaine (IPB) molecule and its novel amphiphilic derivatives have been studied. Hyper-Rayleigh scattering (HRS) has been used as a direct and accurate tool to determine effective hyperpolarizability (beta) of IPB derivatives dissolved in chloroform. Evaluation of hyperpolarizability gives an averaged values of (beta) from 140 multiplied by 10-30 to 450 multiplied by 10-30 esu. Disordering of molecular orientation for multilayer Langmuir-Blodgett films of compound C17-IPB has been studied by SHG techniques and discussed for different film thickness. It has been observed that orientation degree of the Z-type molecular str…

chemistry.chemical_compoundBetainechemistryScatteringAmphiphilePhysical chemistrySecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsHyperpolarizabilityMoleculeOrganic chemistryPyridiniumSPIE Proceedings
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An improved molecular design of obtaining NLO active molecular glasses using triphenyl moieties as amorphous phase formation enhancers

2012

New molecular design of obtaining molecular glasses has been developed by linking triphenylmethyl moieties to chromophore core by flexible C-C bridge. Compounds capable of forming stable amorphous phase with good optical quality have been acquired with increased chemical and thermal sustainability compared to the previously reported design. NLO activity of compounds has been measured after corona discharge polling. Compared to previously synthesized trityloxy fragment containing compounds increase of d 33 coefficient by up to 17 times was achieved for the same chromophore core containing compounds.

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceAzobenzenechemistryMolecular glassesSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsChromophorePhotochemistryAmorphous phaseCorona dischargeOptical qualitySPIE Proceedings
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Random quasi-phase-matched second harmonic generation in periodically poled lithium tantalate

2009

We experimentally observed and explained bulk second harmonic generation via random quasi-phase-matching, derived from a periodically poled lithium tantalate sample with a randomly patterned mark-to-space-ratio.

chemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsMaterials sciencechemistrybusiness.industryHarmonic generation and mixing Nonlinear optics Random quasi-phase-matchingLithium tantalatePhase (waves)Physics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsbusinessSample (graphics)
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ChemInform Abstract: Amphiphilic Dyes for Nonlinear Optics: Dependence of Second Harmonic Generation on Functional Group Substitution.

2010

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical physicsAmphiphileSubstitution (logic)Functional groupSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsGeneral MedicineChemInform
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Non-linear optical, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties of amphiphilic inner salt porphyrinic systems

2016

Three zwitterionic meso-substituted A3B- and AB2C-porphyrins containing one sulfonato alkylpyridinium substituent and three or two alkoxy-substituted phenyl groups were synthesized in good yield and fully characterized as to their physicochemical properties by a variety of techniques. This new series of inner salt donor-acceptor meso-substituted porphyrin derivatives were prepared for possible application as amphiphilic probes for membrane insertion in the area of combined second-harmonic and two-photon fluorescence cellular microscopy. To this end, the linear and nonlinear optical properties of the compounds were characterized, together with their electrochemical and spectroelectrochemica…

designInorganic chemistrySubstituentamphiphilic inner salt02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPhotochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Scienceselectron-accepting moieties01 natural sciencesnon-linear optical propertychemistry.chemical_compoundAmphiphilechromophores[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeChemistryfrequency dispersionSecond-harmonic generationspectroelectrochemistrydipolar complexesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPorphyrinFluorescence0104 chemical sciences2nd-harmonic generationelectrochemistrymicroscopycharge-transferfluorescenceAbsorption (chemistry)hyper-rayleigh scattering0210 nano-technologyJournal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
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Reconfigurable nonlinear response of dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces

2021

Abstract Optically resonant dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces are an emerging and promising area of nanophotonics and light–matter interaction at the nanoscale. Recently, active tuning of the linear response and nonlinear effects of these components has received an increasing amount of interest. However, so far these research directions have remained separated with only few sporadic works that study their combination beginning to appear in the literature. The evolution of nonlinear metasurfaces based on dielectric and semiconductor materials toward reconfigurable and dynamic components could potentially answer the demand of integrated on-chip components that realize essential functi…

dielectric metasurfaces nanophotonics nonlinear optics second-harmonic generation third-harmonic generationMaterials sciencebusiness.industrydielectric metasurfaces; nanophotonics; nonlinear optics; second-harmonic generation; third-harmonic generationPhysicsQC1-999nonlinear opticsNanophotonicsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiDielectricAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsthird-harmonic generationNonlinear systemSemiconductorOptoelectronicsnanophotonicsdielectric metasurfacesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessBiotechnologysecond-harmonic generationNanophotonics
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Biomechanical analysis of Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (ATAA)

2021

According to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO), cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death worldwide. Specifically, arterial disease and degeneration are the major reasons for cardiovascular death and disability. Because these diseases are dependent on the changes of the mechanical properties of the arterial wall, it is very important to know as much as possible about the structural composition of arteries. The human aorta is the biggest artery in the body and consists of three main parts, ascending aorta, aortic arch and descending aorta. The walls of the arteries consist of three layers, the intima, media and adventitia, where each of the layers has differe…

experimental identification multiphoton imaging Second-harmonic generation fine element method.continuum mechanichyperelastic modelSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria Industrialehyperelastic material
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Nonlinear Disorder Mapping Through Three-Wave Mixing

2010

We implement a simple and powerful approach to characterize the domain distribution in the bulk of quadratic ferroelectric crystals via far-field second-harmonic spectroscopy. The approach is demonstrated in a lithium tantalate sample with periodic electric field poling and random mark-to-space ratio.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsSecond-harmonic generationMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsimage analysisElectric field0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC350-467Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsMixing (physics)image analysis.Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPolinglcsh:TA1501-1820Nonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationFerroelectricityrandom quasi phase matchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemchemistryLithium tantalatebusinesslcsh:Optics. LightPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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