Search results for "self‐efficacy"

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Application of the Health Action Process Approach to Social Distancing Behavior During COVID‐19

2020

Author(s): Hamilton, Kyra; Smith, Stephanie R; Keech, Jacob J; Moyers, Susette A; Hagger, Martin S | Abstract: BackgroundThis study examined the social cognition determinants of social distancing behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in samples from Australia and the US guided by the health action process approach (HAPA).MethodsParticipants (Australia: Nn=n495, 50.1% women; US: Nn=n701, 48.9% women) completed HAPA social cognition constructs at an initial time-point (T1), and one week later (T2) self-reported their social distancing behavior.ResultsSingle-indicator structural equation models that excluded and included past behavior exhibited adequate fit with the data. Intention and action …

MaleSocial CognitionHealth Behavior050109 social psychologypandemiatModelsAdaptation PsychologicalPsychologycoping planningProspective StudiesApplied Psychologymedia_commonSocial distance05 social sciencesMiddle AgedSelf Efficacyhealth action process approachdual‐phase modelFemaleOriginal Article0305 other medical sciencePsychologyself-efficacySocial psychologyself‐efficacyAdultmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical DistancingSample (statistics)social cognitionModels PsychologicalomatoimisuusStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciencesetäisyysSocial cognitionPerceptionHumansaction planning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAdaptationphysical distancingAgedSelf-efficacy030505 public healthintentioHealth action process approachsosiaalinen kognitioAustraliaCOVID-19Original ArticlesUnited Stateshealth action process approach [dual‐phase model]Action (philosophy)terveyskäyttäytyminenPsychologicaldual-phase modelApplied Psychology: Health and Well-Being
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Depression mediates physical activity readiness and physical activity in patients with heart failure.

2021

Aims Although physical activity (PA) and exercise are essential for patients with heart failure (HF), adherence to the recommended guidelines is low. Not much is known about the mediating effect of HF patients mental state with their readiness for PA and reported activity levels. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediatory effect of depression on PA readiness (physical limitation and psychological readiness) and self-reported PA in patients with HF. Methods and results In this cross-sectional study, 163 New York Heart Association Class I and II HF patients, during their clinic visit, reported on their physical limitation (PAR-Q) and psychological readiness [self-efficacy (ESES…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysical activityDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemMedicineHumansIn patientSjukgymnastikPhysiotherapyExerciseDepression (differential diagnoses)Heart failure; Depression; Physical activity; Readiness; Motivation; Self-efficacyNew York Heart Association Class ISelf-efficacyHeart FailureMotivationbusiness.industryDepressionPhysical activityDepression Heart failure Motivation Physical activity Readiness Self-efficacyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseReadinessPhysical limitationsCross-Sectional StudiesRC666-701Mental stateHeart failurePhysical therapyOriginal ArticleSelf ReportCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessSelf‐efficacyESC heart failure
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