Search results for "serpent"

showing 10 items of 60 documents

Transition to turbulence in serpentine pipes

2017

Abstract The geometry considered in the present work (serpentine pipe) is a sequence of U-bends of alternate curvature. It is characterized by pipe diameter, d = 2a and bend diameter, D = 2c. The repeated curvature inversion forces the secondary flow pattern, typical of all flows in curved ducts, to switch between two mirror-like configurations. This causes (i) pressure drop and heat or mass transfer characteristics much different from those occurring either in a straight pipe or in a constant-curvature pipe, and (ii) an early loss of stability of the base steady-state flow. In the present work, four values of the curvature δ = a/c (0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) were considered. For each value of …

020209 energyPrandtl number02 engineering and technologySerpentine pipeCondensed Matter PhysicCurvature01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeEngineering (all)Computational fluid dynamic0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSecondary flowSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariPhysicsPressure dropTurbulenceGeneral EngineeringReynolds numberMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsSecondary flowTransition to turbulenceClassical mechanicsHeat fluxFlow conditioningsymbolsBifurcation
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Thermomineral waters of Greece: geochemical characterization

2020

75 °C). In terms of pH most results vary from 5.5 to 823 °C) ii) warm (23 40 °C) iii) thermal (40 75 °C) and iv) hyperthermal (&gtfew springs show either very low pH (&lt10) proposing serpentinization processes. Regarding TDS concentrations collected waters can be subdivided into low salinity (up to 1.5 g/L) brackish (up to 20 g/L) and saline (up to 43 g/L). The medium high salinities can be justified by mixing with sea water and/or strong waterrock interaction processes. Isotope composition of O and H ranges from 12.7 to +2.7 ‰ SMOW and from 91 to +12 ‰ SMOW respectively and is generally comprised between the Global Meteoric Water Line and the East Mediterranean Meteoric Water Line. Only few water samples show a positive shift for δ18O possibly related to high temperature waterrock interaction processes. Carbon dioxide (18 997000 μmol/mol) or N2 (1100 989000 μmol/mol) or CH4 (&ltMany geothermal areas of Greece are located in regions affected by Miocene or Quaternary volcanism and in continental basins characterised by elevated heat flow. Moreover the majority of them is found along the coast as well as in islands of the Aegean Sea and thus thermal water is often brackish to saline due to marine intrusion into costal aquifer. In the present study almost 300 thermal and cold mineral water samples were collected along the Hellenic territory with their physicochemical parameters (temperature pH electrical conductivity and Eh) and the amount of bicarbonates (titration with 0.1N HCl) being determined in situ. Additionally gases found either in free or dissolved phase were sampled. Both water and gas samples were analysed at the INGVPa laboratories for major ions (Ion Chromatography) silica (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry) chemical composition of free and dissolved gases (Gas Chromatography) water isotopes (O and H) and carbon and helium isotopes of free and dissolved gases (Mass Spectrometry). The temperature of the investigated waters ranges from 6.5 to 98°C pH from 1.96 to 11.98 whilst Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from 0.06 to 43 g/L. Based on the temperature parameter waters can be divided into four groups: i) cold (&lt0.5 913000 μmol/mol) are the prevailing gas species found in the studied sites. The δ13CCO2 values ranged from 20.1 to +8.5 ‰ whilst the isotope ratio of He from 0.21 to 6.71 R/RA.4) suggesting interaction with H2Srich gases or very high pH values (&gtSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of strictosidine glucosidase, an enzyme initiating biosynthetic pathways to …

2005

Abstract Strictosidine β- d -glucosidase, a plant enzyme initiating biosynthetic pathways to about 2000 monoterpenoid indole alkaloids with an extremely large number of various carbon skeletons, has been functionally expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity in mg scale. Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were found by robot-mediated screening. Using the hanging-drop technique, optimum conditions were 0.3 M ammonium sulfate, 0.1 M sodium acetate, pH 4.6 and PEG 4000 (10%) as precipitant buffer. The crystals of strictosidine glucosidase belong to the space group P 42 1 2 with unit cell dimensions of a =157.63, c =103.59 A and diffract X-rays to 2.48-A resolution.

Ammonium sulfateCatharanthusStereochemistryBiophysicsCrystallography X-Raymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryIndole AlkaloidsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRauvolfia serpentinaPEG ratioEscherichia colimedicineCloning MolecularMolecular BiologyEscherichia colichemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyIndole alkaloidbiology.organism_classificationEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryStrictosidineCrystallizationSodium acetateGlucosidasesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics
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Interés taxonómico de los caracteres micromorfológicos en el género Chaenorhinum (DC.) Rchb. (Plantaginaceae)

2017

TEMA: El objeto de la tesis se enmarca en un tema más amplio en el que el grupo de investigación trabaja, en el que se analizan los caracteres morfológicos y los procesos de especiación de las Antirrhineae del Viejo Mundo, junto con sus implicaciones en la conservación de las especies amenazadas. OBJETIVOS: 1. Profundizar en el conocimiento morfológico de las especies ibéricas perennes y así contrastar los tratamientos previos: • Grupo de Chaenorhinum origanifolium; • Grupo de Chaenorhinum macropodum; • Grupo de Chaenorhinum villosum; • Especies gipsófilas de Chaenorhinum. 2. Sentar las bases morfológicas para la diferenciación de los táxones conflictivos o dudosos del género Chaenorhinum, …

Ch. serpentinumplantaginaceaeUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDACh. gameziichaenorhinumtaxonomíabotánicamicromorfología:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]flora mediterránea
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Deoxysarpagine Hydroxylase — A Novel Enzyme Closing a Short Side Pathway of Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Rauvolfia

2002

Microsomal preparations from cell suspension cultures of the Indian plant Rauvolfia serpentina catalyze the hydroxylation of deoxysarpagine under formation of sarpagine. The newly discovered enzyme is dependent on NADPH and oxygen. It can be inhibited by typical cytochrome P450 inhibitors such as cytochrome c, ketoconazole, metyrapone, tetcyclacis and carbon monoxide. The CO-effect is reversible with light (450 nm). The data indicate that deoxysarpagine hydroxylase is a novel cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase. A pH optimum of 8.0 and a temperature optimum of 35 degrees C were determined. K(m) values were 25 microM for NADPH and 7.4 microM for deoxysarpagine. Deoxysarpagine hydroxylase…

Deoxysarpagine hydroxylase activityLightCytochromeStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceBiochemistryRauwolfiaIndole AlkaloidsHydroxylationchemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemRauvolfia serpentinaDrug DiscoveryMolecular BiologyPlant Proteinschemistry.chemical_classificationCarbon MonoxidebiologyChemistryDeoxysarpagine hydroxylaseCytochrome cOrganic ChemistryTemperatureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMonooxygenasebiology.organism_classificationSecologanin Tryptamine AlkaloidsKineticsEnzymeBiochemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesNADPBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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Monstrous Hybrids in Shakespeare’s King Lear

2017

ABSTRACT: This article seeks to present the different languages (emblems, Renaissance translations of classical myths, biblical exegesis) that inform the images of monsters which, as hybrid creatures blending human and animal characteristics, serve a dramatic function in Shakespeare’s King Lear . It means to question the ways in which the play links filial ingratitude with female monstrosity and Lear’s madness. Tracing the classical and medieval lineage of the monstrous bestiary (serpent, tiger, vulture) in King Lear and connecting it to emblematic readings of Shakespeare’s time, it explores how Shakespeare provides a dynamic characterisation of Goneril and Regan through their bestialisatio…

EmblemLinguistics and Language[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureVisual Arts and Performing ArtsFilologíasmedia_common.quotation_subjectBestiarySerpent (symbolism)Language and Linguistics[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureKing Lear:HISTORIA [UNESCO][SHS.CLASS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Classical studiesmedia_commonLiteratureUNESCO::HISTORIACreaturesbusiness.industryCommunicationEmblemThe RenaissanceMythologyArtMythologyFilologías hispánicasHistoria del arte. Artes plásticasFilologías clásicas y antiguasShakespeare William 1564-1616[SHS.CLASS] Humanities and Social Sciences/Classical studiesArteExegesisbusinessHumanitiesDrama
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A highly dynamic hot hydrothermal system in the subduction environment: Geochemistry and geochronology of jadeitite and associated rocks of the Sierr…

2021

A U-Pb zircon date of ~113 Ma revealed that a variety of jadeitites and related omphacitite, chloritite and albite-rich rocks from the subduction-related Sierra del Convento block-in-serpentinite-matrix mélange (eastern Cuba) formed nearly synchronously with MORB metabasite-derived anatectic trondhjemitic liquids at high-temperature and pressure in a hot subduction environment. Field, petrologic and geochemical data indicate hydrothermal/metasomatic processes triggered by juvenile fluids likely evolved from the crystallizing hydrous trondhjemitic melts. These fluids, variably mixed with sediment-derived fluids and channelized along fractures in the supra-slab mantle, precipitated relatively…

European communitySubductionSerpentinite mélangeSubductionArchaeologyHydrothermal circulationRocas metamóficasMetasomatic transformationGeochronologySerpentinite melangeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesJadeititeFluid-rock interactionGeologyPetrología y GeoquímicaAmerican Journal of Science
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Water chemistry and abiogenic methane content of a hyperalkaline spring related to serpentinization in the Argolida ophiolite (Ermioni, Greece)

2018

Abstract Hyperalkaline mineral springs related to active continental serpentinization are a theme of growing interest since they may contain significant amounts of abiotic gas and have important implications for energy resource exploration, subsurface microbiology and astrobiology. We report the discovery of a new hyperalkaline (pH∼12) spring issuing in the Agioi Anargyroi monastery at Ermioni (Greece), connected to serpentinization of peridotites of the Argolis ophiolite. Two water samples have been collected from separated springs and analysed for the chemical composition of major, minor and trace elements, and isotopic composition (2H and 18O) of water by IC, ICP-OES, ICP-MS and IRMS, an…

Gas geochemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStratigraphyEarth scienceGeochemistryAquifer010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOceanographyOphiolite01 natural sciencesMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundSpring (hydrology)HydrogeochemistryGeophysicChemical composition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographyBiologic methane oxidationgeography.geographical_feature_categoryMineralSerpentinizationGeologyStable isotopeAbiogenic petroleum originGeophysicschemistryAbiogenic methaneAnaerobic oxidation of methaneEconomic GeologyGeologyMarine and Petroleum Geology
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The origin of the serpentine endemic Minuartia laricifolia subsp. ophiolitica by vicariance and competitive exclusion.

2013

Serpentine soils harbour a unique flora that is rich in endemics. We examined the evolution of serpentine endemism in Minuartia laricifolia, which has two ecologically distinct subspecies with disjunct distributions: subsp. laricifolia on siliceous rocks in the western Alps and eastern Pyrenees and subsp. ophiolitica on serpentine in the northern Apennines. We analysed AFLPs and chloroplast sequences from 30 populations to examine their relationships and how their current distributions and ecologies were influenced by Quaternary climatic changes. Minuartia laricifolia was divided into four groups with a BAPS cluster analysis of the AFLP data, one group consisted only of subsp. ophiolitica, …

Genetic diversityChloroplastsBase SequenceEcologyMolecular Sequence DataPopulationDNA ChloroplastGenetic VariationCaryophyllaceaeDisjunctBiologySubspeciesSecologanin Tryptamine AlkaloidsEvolution MolecularPhylogeographyHaplotypesSerpentine soilGeneticsVicarianceBiological dispersalAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysisEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcosystemPhylogenyMolecular ecology
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Quando l'eroe disturba il mostro. Uno studio comparativo sulla figura del mostro-custode: Ḫubaba, Ladone e il serpente della Colchide

2013

History of ReligionḪubaba LadoneGreek MythologySettore M-STO/06 - Storia Delle ReligioniMesopotamian MythologReligious AnthropologyGiasoneSettore L-OR/03 - AssiriologiaSettore L-OR/01 - Storia Del Vicino Oriente AnticoSumerian LiteratureComparative Mythologyserpente della ColchideEracleSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura GrecaGilgamesh
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