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showing 10 items of 4470 documents

Increase in physical activity and cardiometabolic risk profile change during lifestyle intervention in primary healthcare: 1-year follow-up study amo…

2011

Objectives To investigate the association between increase in physical activity and changes in cardiometabolic risk factors during a lifestyle intervention programme in routine clinical settings. Design Prospective follow-up. Setting 400 primary healthcare centres and occupational healthcare outpatient clinics in Finland. Participants Individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes identified in the implementation project of the national diabetes prevention programme (FIN-D2D) and participating in baseline and 1-year follow-up visits. Final study group comprised the 1871 non-diabetic participants who responded at follow-up visit to a question on stability versus increase of physical activity. …

medicine.medical_specialty1688Psychological intervention030209 endocrinology & metabolismType 2 diabetes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusHealth caremedicine1724Outpatient clinic15061704030212 general & internal medicine1696business.industryResearchPublic healthHealth services researchGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease3. Good healthDiabetes and EndocrinologyBlood pressurePhysical therapy1736businessBMJ Open
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COVID-19 lockdown influence in the psychiatric emergencies: Drastic reduction and increase in severe mental disorders.

2021

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe Mental DisordersSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Physical DistancingMEDLINESeverity of Illness IndexRisk FactorsPsychiatric emergenciesMedicineHumansRegistriesEmergency Services Psychiatricbusiness.industryHealth PolicyMental DisordersCOVID-19General MedicinePatient Acceptance of Health CarePsychiatry and Mental healthSpainEmergency medicineQuarantineEmergenciesbusinessScientific LetterFacilities and Services UtilizationRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental
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Telemedicine-Based Specialized Care Improves the Outcome of Anticoagulated Individuals with Venous Thromboembolism-Results from the thrombEVAL Study.

2020

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a life-threatening disease with risk of recurrence. Oral anticoagulation (OAC) with vitamin K antagonists (VKA) is effective to prevent thromboembolic recurrence. We aimed to investigate the quality of OAC of VTE patients in regular medical care (RMC) compared to a telemedicine-based coagulation service (CS). The thrombEVAL study (NCT01809015) is a prospective, multi-center study to investigate OAC treatment (recruitment: January 2011&ndash

medicine.medical_specialtyANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPYPULMONARY-EMBOLISMvenous thromboembolismlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRate ratioWARFARINArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineORAL ANTICOAGULATION030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectcoagulation serviceINR CONTROLNORMALIZED RATIO CONTROLPRACTICAL MANAGEMENTbusiness.industrySTROKE PREVENTIONlcsh:RHazard ratioWarfarinAtrial fibrillationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalMEDICAL-CAREPulmonary embolismvitamin K antagonistsATRIAL-FIBRILLATIONe-healthbusinessoral anticoagulation therapymedicine.drugJournal of clinical medicine
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Burden of illness of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis in the US, UK, France, and Germany: study rationale and protocol of the PICTURE st…

2021

Background: Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is an ultra-rare disease with a considerable burden on pediatric patients and their caregivers, impacting quality of life (QoL). The mortality rates highlight a significant need for efficacious treatments. Real-world data on associated costs and QoL are needed to gauge the potential impact of new pharmacological treatments. Methods: Clinical and socio-economic burden of PFIC on patients/caregivers, health systems, and society will be assessed. Patient/caregiver- and physician-level retrospective cross-sectional data will be collected from the US, UK, France, and Germany, for PFIC types 1, 2, 3. A representative sample of physi…

medicine.medical_specialtyATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily BCaregiver BurdenDiseaseCholestasis Intrahepatic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeCost of IllnessSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineCase report formDisease burdenHealth policyRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth PolicyMortality rateProgressive familial intrahepatic cholestasisHealth technologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsFamily medicineQuality of Life0305 other medical sciencebusinessDelivery of Health Care
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Speckle tracking analysis in intensive care unit: A toy or a tool?

2018

The use of conventional echocardiography in the intensive care unit (ICU) is today established to assess left and right ventricular systolic function, for preload determination and procedural guidance. Next step in ICU echocardiography could be the use of novel ultrasound techniques such as strain echocardiography to assist in the management of patients with acute coronary syndrome, heart failure, or pulmonary embolism. This review has gathered the available evidence supporting the incremental value of strain in the diagnostic workup of cardiac diseases treated in ICU.

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingMyocarditispulmonary embolismCritical CareHeart Diseasespulmonaryhealth care facilities manpower and servicesspeckle tracking strainIntensive Care Unitheart failureacute coronary syndrome; heart failure; intensity care unit; myocarditis; pulmonary; pulmonary embolism; speckle tracking strain; Critical Care; Echocardiography; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Intensive Care Unitsacute coronary syndrome; heart failure; intensity care unit; myocarditis; pulmonary; pulmonary embolism; speckle tracking strain; Critical Care; Echocardiography; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventionacute coronary syndrome03 medical and health sciencesSpeckle pattern0302 clinical medicinelawNuclear Medicine and ImagingmedicineHumansintensity care unitSpeckle trackingbusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicineHeartmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitUltrasound techniquesPulmonary embolismPreloadIntensive Care UnitsHeart DiseaseEchocardiographymyocarditiHeart failureEmergency medicinemyocarditisbusinessRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHuman
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Home treatment of patients with low-risk pulmonary embolism with the oral factor Xa inhibitor rivaroxaban: Rationale and design of the HoT-PE Trial

2016

SummaryPulmonary embolism (PE) is a potentially life-threatening acute cardiovascular syndrome. However, more than 95 % of patients are haemodynamically stable at presentation, and among them are patients at truly low risk who may qualify for immediate or early discharge. The Home Treatment of Pulmonary Embolism (HoT-PE) study is a prospective international multicentre single-arm phase 4 management (cohort) trial aiming to determine whether home treatment of acute lowrisk PE with the oral factor Xa inhibitor rivaroxaban is feasible, effective, and safe. Patients with confirmed PE, who have no right ventricular dysfunction or free floating thrombi in the right atrium or ventricle, are eligib…

medicine.medical_specialtyAdministration OralHome treatment; Management trial; Pulmonary embolism; Risk stratification; Rivaroxaban; HematologySelf Administration030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionQuality of lifeRivaroxabanRecurrenceRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineProspective cohort studyEarly dischargeRisk stratificationRivaroxabanbusiness.industryPulmonary embolismHome treatmentManagement trialHematologymedicine.diseaseHome Care ServicesComorbidityPatient DischargePulmonary embolismCohortQuality of LifebusinessFactor Xa Inhibitorsmedicine.drug
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The Child Health Care System in Italy

2016

Pediatric care in Italy has been based during the last 40 years on the increased awareness of the importance of meeting the psychosocial and developmental needs of children and of the role of families in promoting the health and well-being of their children. The pediatric health care system in Italy is part of the national health system. It is made up of 3 main levels of intervention: first access/primary care, secondary care/hospital care, and tertiary care based on specialty hospital care. This overview will also include a brief report on neonatal care, pediatric preventive health care, health service accreditation programs, and postgraduate training in pediatrics. The quality of the Ital…

medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentChild Health ServicesvaccinationsHealth administration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAmbulatory careNursingchildren030225 pediatricsHealth caremedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinehospitalChildUnlicensed assistive personnelHealth policyHRHIShealth care systembusiness.industryPublic healthpublic healthInternational healthInfantpediatric carechildren careItalychildren care; hospital; public health; vaccinationsSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbusiness
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Need for Orthodontic Treatment in Pupils Aged between 12 and 15 in the Valencian Region (Spain)

2021

The World Health Organization recommends carrying out periodic epidemiological studies in order to provide a basis for the evaluation of the state of health of the population at any given time

medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationTarget populationEsthetics DentalSocial classAdolescentsOdontologiaValencianWorld healthArticleEpidemiologyMedicineHumanseducationChildIOTNeducation.field_of_studyHealth Services Needs and DemandSchool age childbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthorthodontic treatment needDAIRlanguage.human_languageCross-Sectional StudiesSpainlanguageoral healthMedicineCluster samplingbusinessMalocclusionDemography
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Effects of a school-based physical activity intervention on academic performance in 14-year old adolescents: a cluster randomized controlled trial – …

2021

Abstract Background School-based physical activity interventions evaluating the effect on academic performance usually includes children. We aimed to investigate the effect of a nine-month, school-based physical activity intervention titled School in Motion (ScIM) on academic performance in adolescents. Methods Thirty secondary schools in Norway were cluster-randomized into three groups: the Physically active learning (PAL) group (n = 10), the Don’t worry – Be Happy (DWBH) group (n = 10) or control (n = 10). Target dose in both intervention groups was 120 min/week of additional PA during school hours. Parental consent was obtained from 2084 adolescent students (76%). Standardized national t…

medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionAdolescentsAcademic performancelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialNumeracylawIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildStudentsExercisemedia_commonSchool Health Services:Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801 [VDP]Intention-to-treat analysisSchoolsutdanningsvitenskapbusiness.industryNorwayPhysical activityResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCluster RCT030229 sport sciencesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850fysisk aktivitetTest (assessment)Physical therapyBiostatisticsWorryPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270businessBMC Public Health
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Derivation and validation of a novel bleeding risk score for elderly patients with venous thromboembolism on extended anticoagulation

2017

SummaryExisting clinical scores do not perform well in predicting bleeding in elderly patients with acute venous thromboembolism (VTE). We sought to derive an easy-to-use clinical score to help physicians identify elderly patients with VTE who are at high-risk of bleeding during extended anticoagulation (>3 months). Our derivation sample included 743 patients aged ≥65 years with VTE who were enrolled in a prospective multicenter cohort study. All patients received extended anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists. We derived our score using competing risk regression, with the time to a first major bleeding up to 36 months of extended anticoagulation as the outcome, and 17 candidate var…

medicine.medical_specialtyAnemia2720 Hematology610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesAnticoagulation0302 clinical medicineElderlyInternal medicineAnticoagulation; Bleeding risk; Elderly; HematologyBleeding riskmedicineDerivation030212 general & internal medicineInternal validation610 Medicine & healthddc:616Framingham Risk Scorebusiness.industry10031 Clinic for AngiologyCancerHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgery10209 Clinic for CardiologybusinessVenous thromboembolismMajor bleeding360 Social problems & social servicesCohort study
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