Search results for "servi"

showing 10 items of 4470 documents

Bio-inspired security analysis for IoT scenarios

2020

Computer security has recently become more and more important as the world economy dependency from data has kept growing. The complexity of the systems that need to be kept secure calls for new models capable of abstracting the interdependencies among heterogeneous components that cooperate at providing the desired service. A promising approach is attack graph analysis, however, the manual analysis of attack graphs is tedious and error prone. In this paper we propose to apply the metabolic network model to attack graph analysis, using three interacting bio-inspired algorithms: topological analysis, flux balance analysis, and extreme pathway analysis. A developed framework for graph building…

Bio-inspired techniqueService (systems architecture)Security analysisIoTDependency (UML)Computer scienceNetwork securityDistributed computingmedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyMetabolic networksAttack graphs; Bio-inspired algorithms; Bio-inspired techniques; IoT; Metabolic networks; Network security; Security analysis; System securityAttack graph03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUse casemedia_common021110 strategic defence & security studiesSecurity analysisbusiness.industryMetabolic network030208 emergency & critical care medicineBio-inspired techniquesNetwork securitySystem securityFlux balance analysisInterdependenceHardware and ArchitectureBio-inspired algorithmGraph (abstract data type)businessSoftwareAttack graphsBio-inspired algorithms
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Sustainable Urban Requalification: Circularity of Processes for a New Metabolism

2014

Through this paper we present the first results of a research combining the management problem of Municipal Solid Waste to the requalification of built environment. The goal of this research is to mitigate the vulnerability of territory and urban heritage and to transform a problem into opportunities. Above all, we have paid attention to several exemplifying cases of Italian territory: suburbs of large towns, historical centres, small centres (and, in particular, those with a strong historical connotation). Their features are, at the same time, restrictions and challenges for designing new compatible systems that can contribute to the requalification of urban landscape recovering spaces wit…

Biochemistrysustainable requalification urban landscape urban metabolism waste management servicesBusinessEnvironmental planningSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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BIOfid dataset: publishing a German gold standard for named entity recognition in historical biodiversity literature

2019

The Specialized Information Service Biodiversity Research (BIOfid) has been launched to mobilize valuable biological data from printed literature hidden in German libraries for over the past 250 years. In this project, we annotate German texts converted by OCR from historical scientific literature on the biodiversity of plants, birds, moths and butterflies. Our work enables the automatic extraction of biological information previously buried in the mass of papers and volumes. For this purpose, we generated training data for the tasks of Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Taxa Recognition (TR) in biological documents. We use this data to train a number of leading machine learning tools and c…

Biological dataService (systems architecture)Information retrievalbusiness.industryComputer science02 engineering and technologyScientific literature010501 environmental sciencescomputer.software_genre01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageField (computer science)GermanInformation extractionNamed-entity recognitionPublishingddc:020ddc:5700202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlanguage020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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The value of open-source clinical science in pandemic response

2021

International audience

Biomedical Research[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Clinical scienceGlobal HealthCorrectionsMicrobiology1117 Public Health and Health Services1108 Medical MicrobiologyPandemicEconomicsHumansISARIC Clinical Characterisation GroupPandemicsCOVID-19/epidemiologyActuarial scienceInformation DisseminationSARS-CoV-2CommentISARICCOVID-191103 Clinical SciencesCommunicable Disease Control/methodsInfectious DiseasesOpen sourceCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19; Communicable Disease Control; Global Health; Humans; SARS-CoV-2; Biomedical Research; Information Dissemination; PandemicsValue (mathematics)HumanThe Lancet Infectious Diseases
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Evaluation of training in guideline-oriented biopsychosocial management of low back pain in occupational health services:Protocol of a cluster random…

2021

Background To prevent low back pain (LBP) from developing into a prolonged disabling condition, clinical guidelines advocate early stage assessment, risk‐screening, and tailored interventions. Occupational health services recommend guideline‐oriented biopsychosocial screening and individualized assessment and management. However, it is not known whether training a limited number of health care professionals improves the management process. The primary objective of this study is to investigate whether training in the biopsychosocial practice model is effective in reducing disability. Furthermore, we aim to evaluate health‐economic impacts of the training intervention in comparison to usual m…

Biopsychosocial modelmedicine.medical_specialtycluster randomized controlled studylowback painpsykososiaaliset tekijätrisk stratificationehkäisevä lääketiedeOccupational safety and healthfysioterapiaselkäsairaudetimplementation researchHealth careHealth SciencesMedicineCluster randomised controlled trialoccupational health servicesResearch Articleslow back painpsykofyysinen fysioterapiabusiness.industrytyöterveysRKlinisk medicinSTarT Back toolGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaper3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthOswestry Disability Indexbiopsychosocial approachEconomic evaluationPhysical therapyMedicinekrooninen kipuClinical MedicinebusinessÖrebro musculoskeletal pain screening questionnairePsychosocialPatient educationResearch Article
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Effectiveness of training in guideline-oriented biopsychosocial management of low-back pain in occupational health services – a cluster randomized co…

2021

Objective This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of brief training in the guideline-oriented biopsychosocial management of low-back pain (LBP) in occupational health services using a cluster-randomized design. A small sample of physiotherapists and physicians from the intervention units (N=12) were given three- to seven-day training focusing on the biopsychosocial management of LBP, while professionals in the control units (N=15) received no such training. Methods Eligible patients with LBP, with or without radicular pain, aged 18-65, were invited to participate. A web-based questionnaire was sent to all recruited patients at baseline, three months and one year. The primary outco…

Biopsychosocial modelmedicine.medical_specialtytyöterveyshuoltocluster randomized controlled trialOccupational Health Servicespsykososiaaliset tekijätrisk stratificationoccupational health servicebiopsychosocialOccupational safety and healthlaw.inventionlow-back painRandomized controlled trialselkäsairaudetimplementation researchlawSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumanspainSjukgymnastikPhysiotherapyPain Measurementtrainingbusiness.industryimplementation research; risk stratification; STarT Back Tool; Orebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionnairestart back toolPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGuidelinemedicine.diseaseLow back pain3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthConfidence intervalExercise TherapyOswestry Disability IndexRadicular painoccupational healthPhysical therapykrooninen kipuörebro musculoskeletal pain screening questionnaireOriginal ArticlekuntoutusPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270medicine.symptombusinessLow Back PainSTarT Back ToolÖrebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening QuestionnaireScandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
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Challenges and directions for Blockchain technology applied to Demand Response and Vehicle-to-Grid scenarios

2021

Abstract Nowadays, Blockchain is considered a consolidated technology supporting many different applications that integrate well with Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things, and supports the creation of Decentralized Autonomous Organizations. Within this wider framework, the energy blockchain applications are now deserving more and more attention, since blockchain architectures, on one hand, provide transparency and solve the information asymmetry problem, on the other, provide disintermediation. In this way, the dream of an energy market closer to end-users becomes a reality, although, still, the regulatory framework is not clear, especially for what concerns the tokenization o…

BlockchainComputer scienceTransparency (market)Settore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniDisintermediationVehicle-to-gridBusiness modelService providerDemand ResponseDemand responseSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaBlockchainRisk analysis (engineering)Vehicle-to-GridEnergy marketEnergy communitiesSmart contracts
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Benefits of a home-based physical exercise program in elderly subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus

2011

Abstract Objective To analyze the effects of a home-based physical exercise program on quality of life, metabolic control, and anthropometric and biochemical parameters in people over 60 years of age with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods Eighty-four Spanish patients aged over 60 years were finally randomized to participate in a home-based, combined physical exercise program (aerobic and anaerobic exercises) or to receive conventional treatment for diabetes. At 6 months, effects on quality of life (EuroQoL questionnaire), HbA1c, fasting glucose, hypoglycemic events, weight, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, and biochemical parameters were assessed. Results Mean age of study particip…

Blood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPatient DropoutsPhysical exerciseType 2 diabetesElectrocardiographyQuality of lifeWeight lossDiabetes mellitusDiet DiabeticWeight LossHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMedicineProspective StudiesAgedGlycemicGlycated Hemoglobinbusiness.industryType 2 Diabetes MellitusMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyHome Care ServicesLipidsHypoglycemiaExercise TherapyHouse CallsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Quality of LifePhysical therapyFemaleWaist Circumferencemedicine.symptombusinessAnaerobic exerciseProgram EvaluationEndocrinología y Nutrición (English Edition)
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Facility management, outsourcing and contracting overview

2009

The discipline of facility management has basically originated from the experience of the field and most of the business models are driven from the American market. The majority of surveys agree that organizational objectives vary according to different business environments. The link between a given company and its facility management department has been studied in details with a widespread agreement on the importance of tailoring to the specific context the facility management organizational model and the approach to the relationships with suppliers. In Europe two Technical Committees of the Comite Europeen de Normalisation (CEN) are currently adding to the body of knowledge terminologies…

Body of knowledgeService-level agreementFacility managementProcess managementStandardizationbusiness.industryDMAICBusiness modelbusinessImplementationOutsourcing
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Bone regeneration at extraction sockets filled with leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin: An experimental pre-clinical study

2022

We aimed to histomorphometrically evaluate the effects of Leucocyte-Platelet-Rich Fibrin (L-PRF), with and without the combination of a bone grafting material, for alveolar ridge preservation using an in vivo canine model. Seven dogs (Female Beagles, ~18-month-old) were acquired for the study. L-PRF was prepared from each individual animal by drawing venous blood and spinning them through a centrifuge at 408 RCF-clot (IntrasSpin, Intra-Lock, Boca Raton, FL). L-PRF membranes were obtained from XPression fabrication kit (Biohorizons Implant Systems, Inc., AL, USA). A split mouth approach was adopted with the first molar mesial and distal socket defects treated in an interpolated fashion of th…

Bone Regenerationmouth neoplasmsMolaroral diagnosisDogsOtorhinolaryngologyhealth service coveragePlatelet-Rich FibrinTooth ExtractionAlveolar ProcessLeukocytesAnimalsFemaleSurgeryTooth SocketGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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