Search results for "signal processing"

showing 10 items of 2451 documents

All-fiber incoherent frequency-to-time mapping method for microwave signal generation with baseband transmission and multicasting support

2008

We present a proof-of-principle experiment for achieving simultaneous distribution of baseband radio-frequency data and up-conversion with broadcasting support over a passive optical network. The technique is based on an incoherent frequency-to-time mapping method for pulse shaping. Specifically, we synthesize the spectral density function of sliced ASE noise from an EDFA with a periodic Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometer optical filter. By using external intensity modulation combined with propagation in an optical fiber, after photodetection, the resultant averaged temporal pulse profile resembles the shape of the incoherent source. The photodetected signal contains both the baseband data a…

PhysicsOptical amplifierOptical fiberRadio frequency photonicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPassive optical networkPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)lawBasebandFourier optics and signal processingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessOptical filterIntensity modulation
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Incoherent photonic techniques for RF-AWG

2010

The capabilities for RF-AWG in terms of waveform fidelity for three different incoherent photonic methods are revised and discussed: incoherent frequency-to-time mapping, incoherent MWP filtering with N discrete taps, and multi-wavelength pulse compression.

PhysicsOptical fiberOpticslawbusiness.industryPulse compressionBandwidth (signal processing)WaveformPhotonicsOptical filterbusinessMicrowave photonicslaw.invention2010 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics
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Radiating and nonradiating behavior of hyperbolic-secant, raised-cosine, and Gaussian input light pulses in dispersion-managed fiber systems.

2005

We address the problem of optical light pulses, called dressed pulses, which do not match the stationary pulse profile of a dispersion-managed (DM) fiber system and we theoretically analyze the associated radiation. Comparing hyperbolic-secant, raised-cosine, and Gaussian pulse envelopes, we show that the general radiation figure is highly sensitive to the input pulse profile. As common general features for these pulse profiles, we find a rich variety of dynamical states that includes weak-, moderate-, and strong-radiation states, depending on the map strength of the DM fiber system. We demonstrate the existence of two intervals of map strengths where the emitted radiation is of considerabl…

PhysicsOptical fiberPulse (signal processing)business.industryFiber (mathematics)Gaussianmedia_common.quotation_subjectRadiationRaised-cosine filterlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawsymbolsContrast (vision)businessBandwidth-limited pulsemedia_commonPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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All-fibered high-quality low duty-cycle picosecond high repetition rate pulse sources

2007

In this work, we demonstrate all-fibered 20-GHz and 40-GHz picosecond pulse sources with duty cycles as low as 1/14. The pulse train is achieved via the high-quality compression of an initial sinusoidal beating through four segments of optical fibers. We investigate the limits of the scalability to higher repetition rates.

PhysicsOptical fiberRepetition (rhetorical device)Pulse (signal processing)business.industryGeneral Physics and Astronomylaw.inventionOpticsQuality (physics)Picosecond pulselawDuty cyclePicosecondPulse wavebusinessAnnales de Physique
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OPCPA using beams shaped by diffractive optical elements

2011

Optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) is becoming a widely accepted technique for the generation of high energy ultrashort laser pulses. Flat-top spatial profile pump beams can improve the efficiency of OPCPA, however such beams can be energetically costly to generate and are difficult to implement for low pump energy systems. An elegant and efficient solution to the generation of flat-top spatial profiles is the use of a diffractive optical element (DOE), however these devices distort the geometric phase of the pulses, possibly making them unsuitable for phase coherent interactions such as OPCPA.

PhysicsOptical pumpingChirped pulse amplificationUltrashort laserHigh energyOpticsGeometric phasebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Parametric statistics2011 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO EUROPE/EQEC)
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Spectral coherence in microresonator combs

2014

We provide a quantitative analysis of the coherence in microresonator frequency combs. We show how to achieve coherent transform-limited pulses on-chip without actively manipulating the pump setting conditions in the course of comb formation.

PhysicsOpticsbusiness.industryOptoelectronicsCoherence (signal processing)businessPulse shaping
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Triply resonant coherent four-wave mixing in silicon nitride microresonators

2015

The generation of multiple tones using four-wave mixing (FWM) has been exploited for many applications, ranging from wavelength conversion to frequency comb generation. FWM is a coherent process, meaning that its dynamics strongly depends on the relative phase among the waves involved. The coherent nature of FWM has been exploited for phase-sensitive processing in different waveguide structures, but it has never been studied in integrated microresonators. Waveguides arranged in a resonant way allow for an effective increase in the wavelength conversion efficiency (at the expense of a reduction in the operational bandwidth). In this letter, we show that phase shaping of a three-wave pump pro…

PhysicsOther Electrical Engineering Electronic Engineering Information Engineeringbusiness.industryAtom and Molecular Physics and OpticsBandwidth (signal processing)Physics::OpticsÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionResonatorchemistry.chemical_compoundFour-wave mixingFrequency combOpticsSilicon nitridechemistryCoherent controllawDispersion (optics)TelecommunicationsNano TechnologybusinessWaveguide
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Dependence on collision energy of the stereodynamical properties of the 18O + 32O2 exchange reaction

2018

We report a quantum stereodynamical study of the 18O + 16O16O(v = 0, j = 1) → 18O16O(v′ = 0, j′) + 16O oxygen exchange reaction at four different collision energies. We calculated the polarisation ...

PhysicsOzone010304 chemical physicsBiophysicschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCollision01 natural sciencesOxygen0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsMolecular BiologyQuantumEnergy (signal processing)Molecular Physics
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Theoretical study of resonant x-ray emission spectroscopy of Mn films on Ag.

2006

We report a theoretical study on resonant x-ray emission spectra (RXES) in the whole energy region of the Mn $L_{2,3}$ white lines for three prototypical Mn/Ag(001) systems: (i) a Mn impurity in Ag, (ii) an adsorbed Mn monolayer on Ag, and (iii) a thick Mn film. The calculated RXES spectra depend strongly on the excitation energy. At $L_3$ excitation, the spectra of all three systems are dominated by the elastic peak. For excitation energies around $L_2$, and between $L_3$ and $L_2$, however, most of the spectral weight comes from inelastic x-ray scattering. The line shape of these inelastic ``satellite'' structures changes considerably between the three considered Mn/Ag systems, a fact tha…

PhysicsPACS 78.70.Ck 73.61.At 75.70.Ak 78.70.DmStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Absorption spectroscopyScatteringFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic orbitalImpurity0103 physical sciencesEmission spectrumAtomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyEnergy (signal processing)Excitation
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Ultrametricity property of energy landscapes of multidisperse packing problems

2009

We consider the problem of finding the densest closed packing of hard disks with proposed different radii in a circular environment, such that the radius of the circumcircle is minimal. The subspace of the quasioptimum configurations of this problem exhibits the property of ultrametricity.

PhysicsPacking problemsProperty (philosophy)Mathematical analysisMathematics::Metric GeometryGeometryAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsRadiusCircumscribed circleHeat capacityAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsEnergy (signal processing)Subspace topologyPhysical Review E
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