Search results for "singularity."

showing 6 items of 346 documents

The Calderón problem for the fractional Schrödinger equation with drift

2020

We investigate the Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation with drift, proving that the unknown drift and potential in a bounded domain can be determined simultaneously and uniquely by an infinite number of exterior measurements. In particular, in contrast to its local analogue, this nonlocal problem does \emph{not} enjoy a gauge invariance. The uniqueness result is complemented by an associated logarithmic stability estimate under suitable apriori assumptions. Also uniqueness under finitely many \emph{generic} measurements is discussed. Here the genericity is obtained through \emph{singularity theory} which might also be interesting in the context of hybrid inverse pro…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötLogarithmSingularity theoryApplied MathematicsContext (language use)Inverse probleminversio-ongelmatDomain (mathematical analysis)Schrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBounded functionsymbolsApplied mathematicsUniquenessAnalysisMathematics
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A Complete, Exact and Efficient Implementation for Computing the Edge-Adjacency Graph of an Arrangement of Quadrics

2011

International audience; We present a complete, exact and efficient implementation to compute the edge-adjacency graph of an arrangement of quadrics, i.e. surfaces of algebraic degree 2. This is a major step towards the computation of the full 3D arrangement. We enhanced an implementation for an exact parameterization of the intersection curves of two quadrics, such that we can compute the exact parameter value for intersection points and from that the edge-adjacency graph of the arrangement. Our implementation is complete in the sense that it can handle all kinds of inputs including all degenerate ones, i.e. singularities or tangential intersection points. It is exact in that it always comp…

pencils of quadricsIntersection curveComputation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesInterval arithmeticCombinatorics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Algebra and Number TheoryImplicit functionDegenerate energy levels020207 software engineeringComputational Mathematicsintersection of surfacesAdjacency listcurve parameterizationGravitational singularityArrangementquadricsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Lenses on very curved zones of a singular line field of ${\mathbb C}^2$ or of a singular plane field of ${\mathbb C}^3$

2020

We renormalize, using suitable lenses, small domains of a singular holomorphic line field of ${\mathbb C}^2$ or plane field of ${\mathbb C}^3$ where the curvature of a plane-field is concentrated. At a proper scale the field is almost invariant by translations. When the field is integrable, the leaves are locally almost translates of a surface that we will call {\it profile}. When the singular rays of the tangent cone (a generalization to a plane-field of the tangent cone of a singular surface is defined) are isolated, we obtain more precise results. We also generalize a result of Merle (\cite{Me}) concerning the contact order of generic polar curves with the singular level $f=0$ when $\ome…

profile[mathIT][MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]profile domains [mathAG][MATH] Mathematics [math]complex polynomialisolated singularity[mathGT][MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]complex one-form[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH]Mathematics [math][MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]polar curve[mathDG]
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Lebesgue-type decomposition for sesquilinear forms via differences

2022

Definitions of regularity and singularity are proposed for sesquilinear forms with respect to a non-negative one and a correspondent Lebesgue-type decomposition is proved. In contrast to other Lebesgue-type decompositions established in the literature for sesquilinear forms with generic sign, the underlying idea in this paper is to write symmetric forms as the difference of non-negative sesquilinear forms.

sesquilinear forms Lebesgue decomposition regularity singularitySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral Mathematics
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Minori migranti soli o non accompagnati e le nuove forme di affiancamento a tutori legali

2019

Nell’ambito del sistema di accoglienza in Italia, sappiamo che sono molteplici gli interventi mirati al riconoscimento del bisogno educativo che i migranti manifestano. Nello specifico del contributo, che prende avvio da una ricognizione empirica e problematica sul fenomeno migratorio, si intende riflettere sulla particolare situazione in cui si vengono a trovare i minori migranti soli o non accompagnati, i quali, oltre a dover ri-definire la propria identità tra il passato e le aspettative future, si trovano a sperimentare l’esperienza migratoria da soli, ovvero privi di assistenza e di rappresentanza da parte dei genitori o di altri adulti per loro legalmente responsabili. Si tratta, dunq…

singularity of the othercittadinanza attivaneed for recognitionabsent familyfoster care and guardianship.singolarità dell’altrobisogno di riconoscimentofamiglia mancanteaffido e affiancamento.active citizenshipSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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Numerical Recovery of Source Singularities via the Radiative Transfer Equation with Partial Data

2013

The inverse source problem for the radiative transfer equation is considered, with partial data. Here we demonstrate numerical computation of the normal operator $X_{V}^{*}X_{V}$ where $X_{V}$ is the partial data solution operator to the radiative transfer equation. The numerical scheme is based in part on a forward solver designed by F. Monard and G. Bal. We will see that one can detect quite well the visible singularities of an internal optical source $f$ for generic anisotropic $k$ and $\sigma$, with or without noise added to the accessible data $X_{V}f$. In particular, we use a truncated Neumann series to estimate $X_{V}$ and $X_{V}^{*}$, which provides a good approximation of $X_{V}^{*…

ta113Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)ta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMicrolocal analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Inverse problem01 natural sciences35R30 (Primary) 35S05 35R09 35Q20 92C55Neumann series010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRadiative transferFOS: MathematicsGravitational singularityMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsAnisotropyMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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