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showing 10 items of 8388 documents

Influence of Drilling Technique on the Radiographic, Thermographic, and Geomorphometric Effects of Dental Implant Drills and Osteotomy Site Preparati…

2020

The aim of this comparative study is to analyze the influence of drilling technique on the radiographic, thermographic, and geomorphometric effects of dental implant drills and osteotomy site preparations. One hundred and twenty osteotomy site preparations were performed on sixty epoxy resin samples using three unused dental implant drill systems and four drilling techniques performed with a random distribution into the following study groups: Group A: drilling technique performed at 800 rpm with irrigation (n = 30)

musculoskeletal diseasesOsteotomy siteCone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyeducationlcsh:MedicineOsteotomyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineheat generationdrill coolingDental implantOrthodonticsDrillbusiness.industrylcsh:RDrilling030206 dentistryGeneral Medicinedental implants drillsequipment and supplieslow drilling speed030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHeat generationbusinessosteotomyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Numerical experimental analysis of hybrid double lap aluminum-CFRP joints

2015

Abstract Due to their reliability and ease of assembly, both the adhesively bonded and the mechanical joints are commonly used in different fields of modern industrial design and manufacturing, to joint composite materials or composites with metals. As it is well known, adhesively bonded joints are characterized by high stiffness and good fatigue life, although delamination phenomena localized near the free edges may limit their use, especially for applications where corrosive environments and/or moisture can lead to premature failure of the bonding. In these cases, a possible alternative is given by the well-known mechanical joints. On the contrary, these last joints (bolted, riveted) requ…

musculoskeletal diseasesPolymer-matrix composites (PMCs)Materials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringJoints/joiningSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineAluminiumRivetComposite materialJoint (geology)Stress concentrationCarbon fiber reinforced polymerbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringFinite element analysis (FEA)DelaminationHigh stiffnessStructural engineeringchemistryMechanics of MaterialsMechanical jointCeramics and CompositesPolymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Mechanical properties; Finite element analysis (FEA); Joints/joiningbusinessMechanical propertie
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IAP proteins as targets for drug development in oncology.

2013

The inhibitors of apoptosis (IAPs) constitute a family of proteins involved in the regulation of various cellular processes, including cell death, immune and inflammatory responses, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, and cell motility. There is accumulating evidence supporting IAP-targeting in tumors: IAPs regulate various cellular processes that contribute to tumor development, such as cell death, cell proliferation, and cell migration; their expression is increased in a number of human tumor samples, and IAP overexpression has been correlated with tumor growth, and poor prognosis or low response to treatment; and IAP expression can be rapidly induced in response to chemotherapy or …

musculoskeletal diseasesProgrammed cell deathCell growthbusiness.industryCellular differentiationapoptosisCell migrationReviewBioinformaticsbody regionsInternal ribosome entry siteImmune systemOncologyDrug developmentApoptosisCancer researchMedicinePharmacology (medical)Smac mimeticsbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunitybusinessantitumor therapyOncoTargets and therapy
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Chromogenic detection of nerve agent mimics

2008

The current rise in international concern over criminal terrorist attacks via chemical warfare (CW) agents has resulted in an increasing interest in the detection of these lethal chemicals. Among CW species, nerve agents are extremely dangerous and their high toxicity and ease of production underscore the need to detect these deadly chemicals via quick and reliable procedures. A number of detection systems have been developed, most of them based on enzymatic and physical methodologies. However, these usually show limitations such as low selectivity, lack of portability and a certain complexity in their use. An alternative to these classical methods that has been gaining interest in recent y…

musculoskeletal diseasesTertiary amineUNESCO::QUÍMICANerve agent mimicsElectron donorBiosensing TechniquesUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Reductive aminationCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundOrganophosphorus CompoundsMaterials ChemistryMoietyChemical Warfare Agentsskin and connective tissue diseasesChromogenic protocol ; Nerve agent mimics ; Internationalchemistry.chemical_classificationChromogenic protocolMolecular StructureChromogenicChemistryfungiMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDiethyl chlorophosphatebody regionsKineticsstomatognathic diseasesChromogenic CompoundsInternationalCeramics and CompositesColorimetryHypsochromic shiftAzo Compounds:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Ritz Solution for Transient Analysis of Variable-Stiffness Shell Structures

2020

The dynamic response of thin-walled structures is driven by mass and stiffness distribution. As such, variable-stiffness (VS) composites offer opportunities to tune structural dynamic responses. To this extent, efficient analysis tools become increasingly important for structural analysis and design purposes. In this work, an efficient and versatile Ritz method for free vibrations and linear transient analysis of VS doubly curved shell structures is presented. VS shell structures are modeled as an assembly of shell-like domains. The shell kinematics is based on the first-order shear deformation theory, and no further assumption is made on the shallowness or on the thinness of the structure.…

musculoskeletal diseasesanimal structuresMaterials scienceDistribution (number theory)Shell (structure)Aerospace Engineeringmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyVariable angle tow composites Composite shells Ritz method01 natural sciencesSpherical shellData preparation010305 fluids & plasmasComputer Science::RoboticsPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesmedicineComposite material020301 aerospace & aeronauticsVariable stiffnesstechnology industry and agricultureStiffnessequipment and suppliesTransient analysisFinite element methodmedicine.symptomAIAA Journal
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Stiffness and Reinforcement Effect of electrical Resistance Strain Gauges

2007

:  The increasing use of low-modulus materials, on which the reinforcement effect of the electrical resistance strain gauge is not negligible, has re-opened the research interest into this issue. This study deals with the evaluation of stiffness, and of the strain gauge Young's modulus involved in the estimation of both the global and the local reinforcement effect; the relationship between the strain gauge stiffness and the local reinforcement effect is also analysed. In particular, the experimental technique used to determine the stiffness of some commercial strain gauges is described. The results show that the strain gauge stiffness alone does not permit an accurate evaluation of the loc…

musculoskeletal diseasesanimal structuresMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical Engineeringtechnology industry and agricultureModulusStiffnessStructural engineeringequipment and suppliesmusculoskeletal systemexperimental mechanicreinforcement effectSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineElectrical resistance and conductancestrain gaugesMechanics of MaterialsmedicineSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E Termichemedicine.symptomComposite materialReinforcementbusinessStrain gaugestiffne
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The effects of post-translational processing on dystroglycan synthesis and trafficking1

2003

Dystroglycan is a component of the dystrophin glycoprotein complex that is cleaved into two polypeptides by an unidentified protease. To determine the role of post-translational processing on dystroglycan synthesis and trafficking we expressed the dystroglycan precursor and mutants thereof in a heterologous system. A point mutant in the processing site, S655A, prevented proteolytic cleavage but had no effect upon the surface localisation of dystroglycan. Mutation of two N-linked glycosylation sites that flank the cleavage site inhibited proteolytic processing of the precursor. Furthermore, chemical inhibition of N- and O-linked glycosylation interfered with the processing of the precursor a…

musculoskeletal diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesanimal structuresCOS cellsGlycosylationbiologyLactacystinBiophysicsCell Biologymusculoskeletal systemCleavage (embryo)BiochemistryDystroglycanschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryStructural BiologyGeneticsbiology.proteinDystroglycanPikachurinBinding sitetissuesMolecular BiologyFEBS Letters
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In Vitro Study on Bone Heating during Drilling of the Implant Site: Material, Design and Wear of the Surgical Drill

2020

Objective: An in vitro study was made to compare mean thermal variation according to the material, design and wear of the surgical drills used during dental implant site preparation. Material and methods: Three study groups (stainless steel drills with straight blades

musculoskeletal diseaseswearMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentdesigneducationlcsh:TechnologyThermal variationArticledrilling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIn vitro studyGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyDental implantlcsh:QC120-168.85Orthodonticslcsh:QH201-278.5Drilllcsh:Tfungitechnology industry and agricultureDrilling030206 dentistrySurgical drillequipment and suppliesimplant sitelcsh:TA1-2040material030220 oncology & carcinogenesislcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringImplantGradual increaselcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971bone heatingMaterials
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Inter and intra-guild interactions in egg parasitoid species of the soybean stink bug complex

2002

Abstract – The objective of this research was to evaluate the parasitism behavior of Telenomus podisiAshmead, Trissolcus basalis (Wollaston) e Trissolcus urichi Crawford (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) oneggs of Nezara viridula L., Euschistus heros F., Piezodorus guildinii Westwood and Acrosternumaseadum Rolston (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), in no choice and multiple choice experiments. For allparasitoid species, the results demonstrated the existence of a main host species that maximizes thereproductive success. The competitive interactions among the parasitoid species were investigated inexperiments of sequential and simultaneous release of different combinations of parasitoid pairs on thehosts…

métodos de combate às pragasbiologyHeteropteraparasitismcompetição biológicaParasitismHymenopteraPentatomidaebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:S1-972ParasitoidparasitismoTelenomus podisiNezara viridularelação parasita-hospedeiroBotanyAnimal Science and Zoologypest control methodshost-parasite relationsbiological competitionlcsh:Agriculture (General)Agronomy and Crop ScienceScelionidae
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What is Asia? International Studies as Political Linguistics

2012

Introduction: In this chapter I will argue that to be truly interdisciplinary, international studies needs political linguistics. This will equip this wide field to better study global and regional problems, and global-regional interactions. I will illustrate the need for political linguistics by referring to the conceptual history of Asia. The attention to and concern for the ‘Rise of Asia’ has been with us for some three decades now. It is without doubt the greatest change in our time facing the global system. It partly overlaps with another great global change, namely the tortuous but by and large successful development process in the whole ‘Third World’, including Latin America, the Mid…

nameselviönimiinternationalkäsitecommonplacekansainvälinenmaailmaconcept
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