Search results for "smart"
showing 10 items of 938 documents
The BIM (Building Information Modeling)-Based Approach for Road Pavement Maintenance
2019
The recent developments of road pavement survey technologies guarantee acquisition of detailed data regarding the main functional and structural indicators, at a very high frequency and levels of accuracy and precision unconceivable few years ago. The relevant information, regarding surface distresses too, is thus available in economical, high-speed and high-resolution forms, with limited disturbance on traffic and road agencies issues. However, the availability of such a mass of data poses interesting questions concerning the most efficient processing and analysis methods, for optimizing maintenance operation planning. Unfortunately, the PMS adoption is not very common and widespread, as t…
Tieto- ja viestintäteknologia luku- ja kirjoitustaidon opetuksessa
2018
Le smart community infrastructures: la città dei servizi nella smart city
2015
Nell’ottica della smart city, a partire dalle nuove possibilità derivate dalle infrastrutture di comunicazione, è possibile reinventare la città ed i suoi servizi. I servizi offerti dalle infrastrutture che servono una comunità, come le reti energetiche, idriche, dei rifiuti, della mobilità e le tecnologie dell’Informazione e della Comunicazione (ICT), possono essere implementati e resi più efficienti in diversi modi. Il capitolo, dopo aver delineato i contenuti del documento ISO TC 268 / SC “Smart Community Infrastrutture” dell’ International Standardization Organization, ISO, evidenzia due diversi possibili approcci alla pianificazione delle infrastrutture mutiservizio per città esistenti…
Coupling circuit for power line communications
2013
A coupling interface couples a transceiver to one or more capacitive voltage dividers of a power transmission system. The coupling interface includes a first signal path including an adjustable inductance configured to form a resonance circuit with a capacitance associated with the one or more capacitive voltage dividers. The coupling interface may include a second signal path including an adjustable inductance configured to form a resonance circuit with the capacitance associated with the one or more capacitive voltage dividers.
An Innovative Coupling Solution for Power Line Communication in MV Electrical Networks
2019
One of the main problems in the diffusion of power line communication (PLC) in medium voltage (MV) networks is the need of a dedicated PLC coupler to be installed all over the network. To avoid this problem, the authors have studied, prototyped and patented an innovative PLC coupling solution which uses electrical elements embedded in most of the switchgears already installed in MV networks, i.e. the capacitive dividers of the voltage detecting systems (VDS). The new solution prototype is described in this paper, highlighting the advantages in terms of a significant reduction of both direct costs of equipment and infrastructures and indirect costs of installation and service interruption. T…
Measurement and communication interfaces for distributed generation in smart grids
2013
The aim of this work is to perform a feasibility study on the measurement and communication strategies for the development of a new generation of interface devices for distributed generators and their integration on smart grids. The communication system can use one or more technologies, at the various levels, creating a low cost network infrastructure, in the framework of a SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) architecture. As regards the measurements, the attention is focused on the anti-islanding protection, based on a hybrid solution, which makes use of local measurements and communications with the grid, at both MV and LV level by employing the PLC technology. Some simulatio…
An interface protection system with power line communication for distributed generators remote control
2014
The aim of this work is to present a narrow band power line communication (NB-PLC) interface protection system (IPS) for distributed generators (DGs); it has been developed according to the current standard CEI 0-21 and the requirements for smart grid applications. For such applications, the new IPSs have to implement new intelligent functions such as remote monitoring and control of DGs and Energy Storage Systems (ESSs) inverters, not only in terms of disconnection but also of voltage regulation and power modulation by the utility control. The main feature of the developed IPS is the ability to interact with both the grid and the DG's and ESS's inverters. In fact, it can communicate with t…
Innovative Solutions for the Integration of Renewable Energies on Tunisian and Sicilian Electrical Grids
2022
The rapid spread of distributed generation from renewable energy sources, combined with their unpredictable behavior, requires the continuous monitoring and control by the Distribution System Operator, in order to guarantee the stability and efficiency of the distribution network. Thus, in this paper a new measurement and communication architecture is proposed, which foresees the use of innovative devices and different technology-oriented solutions, even redundant ones, which allows the transition from passive to active electricity distribution network, with minimal structural changes. The architecture has been developed in the framework of the SInERT project (Italy-Tunisia cross-border coo…
Sviluppo di dispositivi elettronici di misura innovativi per la gestione delle Smart Grid attraverso un'opportuna infrastruttura di comunicazione
2014
STUDIO, PROGETTAZIONE E REALIZZAZIONE DI SISTEMI DI MISURA, DI CONTROLLO E DI COMUNICAZIONE DEDICATI ALLE SMART GRIDS
L’attività di ricerca descritta nella presente tesi di dottorato si inquadra nell’ambito dello sviluppo di nuove tecnologie e sistemi di misura di tipo distribuito per la gestione delle smart grids, il miglioramento dei livelli di power quality e l’integrazione della generazione distribuita (GD) e dei sistemi di accumulo (SA) da fonti di energia rinnovabili nelle reti di distribuzione. In particolare, la crescente presenza di GD nelle reti a media e bassa tensione (MT/BT) crea possibili criticità per la protezione e l’automazione della rete, la qualità del servizio, la regolazione di tensione, etc. Nello specifico nascono diverse problematiche quali variazioni di tensione e di frequenza, pr…