Search results for "soft X-ray"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Time-dependent density-functional theory of strong-field ionization of atoms by soft x rays

2014

Under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY).-- et al.

PhysicsXrayAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesSoft X-raysTime-dependent density functional theoryRate equationLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysics - Atomic Physics3. Good healthlaw.inventionlawIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersDensity functional theoryPhysics - Atomic and Molecular ClustersAtomic physicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsAdiabatic processWave functionAtomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
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Attosecond soft-X-ray spectroscopy of a transition metal dichalcogenide material

2019

We use attosecond soft X-ray pulses between 284 eV to 543 eV for orbital-selective and real-time probing of the opto-electronic response of semi metallic TiS2.

Soft x rayMaterials scienceAttosecond02 engineering and technologySoft X-raysElectron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPhoton counting3. Good health010309 opticsMetalTransition metalvisual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAtomic physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopy
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A New Methodological Approach to Correlate Protective and Microscopic Properties by Soft X-ray Microscopy and Solid State NMR Spectroscopy: The Case …

2021

Hydrophobic treatment is one of the most important interventions usually carried out for the conservation of stone artefacts and monuments. The study here reported aims to answer a general question about how two polymers confer different protective performance. Two fluorinated-based polymer formulates applied on samples of Cusa’s stone confer a different level of water repellence and water vapour permeability. The observed protection action is here explained on the basis of chemico-physical interactions. The distribution of the polymer in the pore network was investigated using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray microscopy. The interactions between the stone substrate and the protective…

TechnologyMaterials sciencestone protectionrelaxation timesScanning electron microscopeQH301-705.5QC1-99902 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencessynchrotron soft X-ray microscopyMicroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)SpectroscopyInstrumentationQD1-999Fluid Flow and Transfer Processeschemistry.chemical_classification<sup>19</sup>F NMRProcess Chemistry and TechnologyTPhysicsGeneral EngineeringSubstrate (chemistry)Polymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonancechemistryChemical engineeringsolid state NMR spectroscopyProtective Agentsphysic-chemical interactionsSoft x-ray microscopyTA1-20400210 nano-technologyApplied Sciences
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Astronomical soft x-ray mirrors reflectivity enhancement by multilayer coatings with carbon overcoating

2004

A number of X-ray astronomical missions of near future will make use of hard X-ray optics with broad-band multilayer coatings. However multilayer mirrors can be also useful to enhance the effective area of a given X-ray telescope in the "classical" low energy X-ray band (0.1 – 10 keV), the window where X-ray spectroscopy provides very useful plasma diagnostics) with a consistent gain with respect to usual single-layer reflectors. Multilayers for soft X-rays are based on stacks with constant d-spacing (in order to minimize the loss due to the photoelectric effect). A further gain in reflectivity (however only restricted to the energy range between 0.5 and 4 keV) can be achieved by using a lo…

X-ray astronomical telescopes soft X-ray mirrors multilayer reflecting coatings
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Design and optimization of the wide-field spectrometer for EDGE mission

2007

X-ray telescope soft X-ray wide field spectrometer EDGE mission
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Simple gas scintillation proportional counter soft x-ray detector for laboratory usage

1994

soft X-rayGas Scintillation Proportional Counter
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Soft X-ray Tomography Reveals HSV-1-Induced Remodeling of Human B Cells.

2022

Upon infection, viruses hijack the cell machinery and remodel host cell structures to utilize them for viral proliferation. Since viruses are about a thousand times smaller than their host cells, imaging virus-host interactions at high spatial resolution is like looking for a needle in a haystack. Scouting gross cellular changes with fluorescent microscopy is only possible for well-established viruses, where fluorescent tagging is developed. Soft X-ray tomography (SXT) offers 3D imaging of entire cells without the need for chemical fixation or labeling. Here, we use full-rotation SXT to visualize entire human B cells infected by the herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1). We have mapped the temporo…

viruksetisäntäsolutBioengineeringmikroskopiainfektiotMicrobiologyX-ray tomography; soft X-rays; infection imaging; HSV-1; cell mapping; cryo imagingherpes simplex -virusCapsidsoft X-raystomografiaVirologyHumans2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyherpesviruksetTomographycryo imagingHerpesvirus 1herpesinfection imagingHSV-1solutInfectious Diseasesröntgenkuvauscell mappingX-RaySexually Transmitted InfectionsInfectionX-ray tomographysolubiologiaHuman
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