Search results for "soil temperature"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Impact of Initial Soil Temperature Derived from Remote Sensing and Numerical Weather Prediction Datasets on the Simulation of Extreme Heat Events

2016

Extreme heat weather events have received increasing attention and has become of special importance as they can remarkably affect sectors as diverse as public health, energy consumption, water resources, natural biodiversity and agricultural production. In this regard, summer temperatures have become a parameter of essential interest under a framework of a hypothetical increase in the number of intense-heat conditions. Thus, their forecast is a crucial aspect bearing in mind a mitigation of the effects and impacts that these intense-heat situations could produce. The current work tries to reach a better understanding of these sorts of situations that are really common over the Western Medit…

Mediterranean climatesummer temperaturessoil temperature010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyNumerical weather prediction/forecasting0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMesoscale modellingSea breezeSoil temperaturelcsh:ScienceSummer temperaturesExtreme heat0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingLSTnumerical weather prediction/forecastingAdvectionextreme heatFísica de la TierraOrographyNumerical weather prediction020801 environmental engineeringWater resourcesCurrent (stream)ClimatologyRegional Atmospheric Modeling SystemRAMS model; extreme heat; LST; soil temperature; summer temperatures; mesoscale modelling; numerical weather prediction/forecastingRAMS modelGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Qmesoscale modelling
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Nitrogen-fixing cushion Astragalus siculus modulates soil fertility, microclimate, plant facilitation, bacterial and fungal microbiota along an eleva…

2023

Question: Cushion-forming vascular plants are adapted to alpine environments and act as ecosystem engineers by moderating microclimate and creating a fertility island under their canopy. Most of the available studies on cushion ecology have been devoted to plant facilitation, but none used a holistic approach that considers the response of co-existing plant species with other key ecosystem players. Here, we quantified the biogenic effect and facilitation capacity of Astragalus siculus, a spiny nitrogen-fixing cushion plant, and test the hypothesis that the facilitation effect would increase with elevation as stress gradient.Location: Mount Etna, the highest active volcano in the Mediterrane…

soil temperature and moistureendemic speciesEtnasoil fungi and bacteriabiodiversity conservationvascular plantsfertility island
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