Search results for "solar"

showing 10 items of 2301 documents

XIPE: the X-ray imaging polarimetry explorer

2013

arXiv:1309.6995v1.-- et al.

AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalaw0103 physical sciencesPolarimetry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astronomy X-ray PolarimetryPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Solar flare[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]White dwarfAstronomy and AstrophysicsTorusMagnetic reconnectionPolarization (waves)Neutron starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFlare
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The FRAM robotic telescope for atmospheric monitoring at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

FRAM (F/Photometric Robotic Atmospheric Monitor) is a robotic telescope operated at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina for the purposes of atmospheric monitoring using stellar photometry. As a passive system which does not produce any light that could interfere with the observations of the fluorescence telescopes of the observatory, it complements the active monitoring systems that use lasers. We discuss the applications of stellar photometry for atmospheric monitoring at optical observatories in general and the particular modes of operation employed by the Auger FRAM. We describe in detail the technical aspects of FRAM, the hardware and software requirements for a successful operati…

AstronomyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Optics; Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc); Real-time monitoringReal-time monitoring01 natural sciencesAugerSuccessful operationObservatoryopticalAPDshardwareAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationPhoton detectors for UVMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEEBCCDsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSi-PMTsAugerobservatoryRobotic telescopeG-APDsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSciences exactes et naturellesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesprogrammingdetector: fluorescencePhotometry (optics)0103 physical sciencesddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]High Energy Physicsvisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesCMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsRemote sensingetc)fluorescence [detector]Pierre Auger Observatory010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsActive monitoringOpticsCCDslasermonitoringEMCCDsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicatmosphereExperimental High Energy PhysicsOpticEnvironmental science[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]RAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
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Астрономия. Выпуск 19: Анализ движения небесных тел

1993

В статьях научных трудов представлены методы исследования движения и обработки результатов наблюдений тел Солнечной системы, а также способы управления и автоматизации процессов наблюдения небесных тел.

AstronomyАстрометрия:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics [Research Subject Categories]OrbitsAstrometryСолнечная системаAstrofizikaAstronomijaАstrophysicsDebess mehānikaCelestial mechanicsНебесная механикаАстрономияОрбитыSolar system
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Limits on the high-energy gamma and neutrino fluxes from the SGR 1806-20 giant flare of 27 December 2004 with the AMANDA-II detector.

2006

On December 27th 2004, a giant gamma flare from the Soft Gamma-ray Repeater 1806-20 saturated many satellite gamma-ray detectors. This event was by more than two orders of magnitude the brightest cosmic transient ever observed. If the gamma emission extends up to TeV energies with a hard power law energy spectrum, photo-produced muons could be observed in surface and underground arrays. Moreover, high-energy neutrinos could have been produced during the SGR giant flare if there were substantial baryonic outflow from the magnetar. These high-energy neutrinos would have also produced muons in an underground array. AMANDA-II was used to search for downgoing muons indicative of high-energy gamm…

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsMuonSolar flarePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Gamma rayGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysicsGalaxylaw.inventionPulsarlawAstronomiaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoFlarePhysical review letters
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Five years of searches for point sources of astrophysical neutrinos with the AMANDA-II neutrino telescope

2007

We report the results of a five-year survey of the northern sky to search for point sources of high energy neutrinos. The search was performed on the data collected with the AMANDA-II neutrino telescope in the years 2000 to 2004, with a live-time of 1001 days. The sample of selected events consists of 4282 upward going muon tracks with high reconstruction quality and an energy larger than about 100 GeV. We found no indication of point sources of neutrinos and set 90% confidence level flux upper limits for an all-sky search and also for a catalog of 32 selected sources. For the all-sky search, our average (over declination and right ascension) experimentally observed upper limit \Phi^{0}=(E/…

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectSolar neutrinoAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAstrophysicsSkyAstronomiaMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530NeutrinoNeutrino astronomymedia_common
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Search for extraterrestrial point sources of high energy neutrinos with AMANDA-II using data collected in 2000-2002

2005

The results of a search for point sources of high energy neutrinos in the northern hemisphere using data collected by AMANDA-II in the years 2000, 2001 and 2002 are presented. In particular, a comparison with the single-year result previously published shows that the sensitivity was improved by a factor of 2.2. The muon neutrino flux upper limits on selected candidate sources, corresponding to an E^{-2} neutrino energy spectrum, are included. Sky grids were used to search for possible excesses above the background of cosmic ray induced atmospheric neutrinos. This search reveals no statistically significant excess for the three years considered.

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSolar neutrinomedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesFluxCosmic rayQuasarAstrophysicsAstrophysics530SkyMuon neutrinoddc:530Neutrinomedia_common
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Erratum to ``Measurement of the atmospheric muon flux with a 4 GeV threshold in the ANTARES neutrino telescope'' [Astroparticle Physics 33 (2) (2010)…

2010

International audience; Not Available

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNeutrino telescopeAstronomy and AstrophysicsSolar neutrino problem01 natural sciencesNeutrino detector0103 physical sciencesMuon fluxNeutrinoNeutrino oscillation[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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Physics results from the Amanda neutrino detector

2001

In the winter season of 2000, the AMANDA (Antarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector Array) detector was completed to its final state. We report on major physics results obtained from the AMANDA-B10 detector, as well as initial results of the full AMANDA-II detector.

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorSolar neutrino problemNuclear physicsNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyNeutrino oscillationPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Efficient generation of energetic ions in multi-ion plasmas by radio-frequency heating

2017

We describe a new technique for the efficient generation of high-energy ions with electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves in multi-ion plasmas. The discussed ‘three-ion’ scenarios are especially suited for strong wave absorption by a very low number of resonant ions. To observe this effect, the plasma composition has to be properly adjusted, as prescribed by theory. We demonstrate the potential of the method on the world-largest plasma magnetic confinement device, JET (Joint European Torus, Culham, UK), and the high-magnetic-field tokamak Alcator C-Mod (Cambridge, USA). The obtained results demonstrate efficient acceleration of 3He ions to high energies in dedicated hydrogen–deuterium mixtures.…

Astrophysical plasmasTokamakradio-frequency heatingCyclotronJoint European TorusPlasma heatingGeneral Physics and AstronomyFREQUENCY114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMagnetically confined plasmas010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIonPHYSICSPhysics and Astronomy (all)FUSIONMODE CONVERSIONlawPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesDielectric heating010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]ta114Solar flare:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Plasma dynamicsmulti-ion plasmasSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMagnetic confinement fusionPlasmaHE-3-RICH SOLAR-FLARESTècniques de plasmaJETCYCLOTRON RANGETOKAMAKPhysics::Space PhysicsAtomic physicsHE-3-RICH SOLAR-FLARES; MODE CONVERSION; CYCLOTRON RANGE; FUSION; JET; FREQUENCY; TOKAMAK; PHYSICS
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Be stars in open clusters. III. A uvby-beta calibration for the astrophysical parameters of Be stars

1997

We present an empirical calibration of the uvby-beta photometric system to determine the intrinsic colours and indices and the astrophysical parameters of the underlying star, valid for Be stars earlier than B5. The procedure allows the determination of the interstellar reddening with an accuracy of 0.033 mag. (rms), and the absolute magnitude with an accuracy of 0.7 mag.

Astrophysics (astro-ph)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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