Search results for "sormet"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

More comprehensive proprioceptive stimulation of the hand amplifies its cortical processing

2021

Corticokinematic coherence (CKC) quantifies the phase coupling between limb kinematics and cortical neurophysiological signals reflecting proprioceptive feedback to the primary sensorimotor (SM1) cortex. We studied whether the CKC strength or cortical source location differs between proprioceptive stimulation (i.e., actuator-evoked movements) of right-hand digits (index, middle, ring, and little). Twenty-one volunteers participated in magnetoencephalography measurements during which three conditions were tested: 1) simultaneous stimulation of all four fingers at the same frequency, 2) stimulation of each finger separately at the same frequency, and 3) simultaneous stimulation of the fingers…

magnetoencephalographyComputer scienceproprioceptionMovementneurofysiologiaStimulationkädetKinematicsproprioseptiikkaCortical processingFingersCortex (anatomy)medicineHumansCoherence (signal processing)sensorimotor cortexBrain MappingMEGasentoaistiliikeaistiProprioceptionmedicine.diagnostic_testMagnetoencephalographysormetaccelerationSomatosensory CortexMagnetoencephalographyNeurophysiologyHandProprioceptionaivokuorimedicine.anatomical_structurecorticokinematic coherenceSensorimotor CortexNeuroscience
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Proprioceptive response strength in the primary sensorimotor cortex is invariant to the range of finger movement

2023

Available online 13 February 2023 Proprioception is the sense of body position and movement that relies on afference from the proprioceptors in muscles and joints. Proprioceptive responses in the primary sensorimotor (SM1) cortex can be elicited by stim- ulating the proprioceptors using evoked (passive) limb movements. In magnetoencephalography (MEG), propri- oceptive processing can be quantified by recording the movement evoked fields (MEFs) and movement-induced beta power modulations or by computing corticokinematic coherence (CKC) between the limb kinematics and cortical activity. We examined whether cortical proprioceptive processing quantified with MEF peak strength, relative beta supp…

movement rangeAccelerationSomatosensoryproprioseptioMechanoreceptorsomatosensoryrange of motionmovement evoked fieldsMagnetoencelphalographyMuscle spindleMovement evoked fieldBeta modulationCortico-kinematic coherenceRange of motionPassive movementjerk of movementMEGliikeaistisormetaccelerationProprioceptionliikeSensorimotor cortexaivokuoriKinesthesiacorticokinematic coherenceMovement evoked fieldsaivotkinesthesiamuscle spindlemechanoreceptorasennot (ruumiinasennot)Corticokinematic coherence
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