Search results for "sort"

showing 10 items of 487 documents

Learned Sorted Table Search and Static Indexes in Small Model Space

2022

Machine Learning Techniques, properly combined with Data Structures, have resulted in Learned Static Indexes, innovative and powerful tools that speed-up Binary Search, with the use of additional space with respect to the table being searched into. Such space is devoted to the ML model. Although in their infancy, they are methodologically and practically important, due to the pervasiveness of Sorted Table Search procedures. In modern applications, model space is a key factor and, infact, a major open question concerning this area is to assess to whatextent one can enjoy the speed-up of Learned Indexes while using constant or nearly constant space models.We address it here by (a) introducing…

Learned Data StructuresSettore INF/01 - InformaticaSorted table SearchVery Large Data BasesLearned Indexes
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An international genome-wide meta-analysis of primary biliary cholangitis: Novel risk loci and candidate drugs.

2021

[BACKGROUND & AIMS] Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic liver disease in which autoimmune destruction of the small intra-hepatic bile ducts eventually leads to cirrhosis. Many patients have inadequate response to licensed medications, motivating the search for novel therapies. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and meta-analyses (GWMA) of PBC have identified numerous risk loci for this condition, providing insight into its aetiology. We undertook the largest GWMA of PBC to date, aiming to identify additional risk loci and prioritise candidate genes for in silico drug efficacy screening. [METHODS] We combined new and existing genotype data for 10, 516 cases and 20, 77…

Liver CirrhosisALSPAC; ERN RARE-LIVER; Genomic co-localization; Network-based in silico drug efficacy screening; UK-PBC0301 basic medicineCandidate geneALSPAC; ERN RARE-LIVER; Genomic co-localization; Network-based in silico drug efficacy screening; UK-PBC; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis BiliaryItalian PBC Study GroupLD SCORE REGRESSIONJapan-PBC-GWAS ConsortiumGenome-wide association studyLocus (genetics)DiseaseSUSCEPTIBILITYPBCChronic liver diseaseBioinformaticsGENETIC ASSOCIATION1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUK-PBC ConsortiumGenotypeHumansMedicineNetwork-based in silico drug efficacy screeningGenetic associationScience & TechnologyGastroenterology & HepatologyHepatologyLiver Cirrhosis Biliarybusiness.industryBiliaryChinese PBC Consortium1103 Clinical SciencesALSPACmedicine.diseasePBC Consortia030104 developmental biologyMeta-analysisERN RARE LIVER030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyGenomic co-localizationUK-PBCUS PBC ConsortiumERN RARE-LIVERCanadian PBC ConsortiumbusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineGenome-Wide Association StudyHuman
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Reales festejos, que Madrid executó, en celebridad de los gloriosos casamientos de los serenissimos señores, principe nuestro señor, y señora infanta…

1722

Port. orlada Sig.: [ ]1, A8, [ ]1 Reclams

Lluïsa Isabel d'Orleans Reina consort de Lluis I rei d'EspanyaLluís I rei d'Espanya 1707-1724 Obres anteriors al 1800Festivals Madrid 1722 Obres anteriors al 1800Lluís I Rei d'Espanya (1707-1724) Obres anteriors a 1800Festes Madrid (Comunitat de Madrid) 1722 Obres anteriors a 1800Lluïsa Isabel reina consort de Lluis I rei d'Espanya 1709-1742
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SORTING CONJUGATES AND SUFFIXES OF WORDS IN A MULTISET

2014

In this paper we are interested in the study of the combinatorial aspects related to the extension of the Burrows-Wheeler transform to a multiset of words. Such study involves the notion of suffixes and conjugates of words and is based on two different order relations, denoted by <lex and ≺ω, that, even if strictly connected, are quite different from the computational point of view. In particular, we introduce a method that only uses the <lex sorting among suffixes of a multiset of words in order to sort their conjugates according to ≺ω-order. In this study an important role is played by Lyndon words. This strategy could be used in applications specially in the field of Bioinformatic…

Lyndon words; Burrows-Wheeler transform; Extended Burrows-Wheeler transform; Circular words; Conjugates; Suffixes; SortingSuffixesMultisetTheoretical computer sciencePoint (typography)Burrows–Wheeler transformSettore INF/01 - InformaticaSortingcircular wordExtension (predicate logic)Lyndon wordsBurrows-Wheeler transformLyndon wordField (computer science)ConjugatesconjugateComputer Science (miscellaneous)sortOrder (group theory)suffixeArithmeticextended Burrows-Wheeler transformCircular wordssortingMathematics
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Differences in the signaling pathways of α(1A)- and α(1B)-adrenoceptors are related to different endosomal targeting.

2013

AIMS: To compare the constitutive and agonist-dependent endosomal trafficking of α(1A)- and α(1B)-adrenoceptors (ARs) and to establish if the internalization pattern determines the signaling pathways of each subtype. METHODS: Using CypHer5 technology and VSV-G epitope tagged α(1A)- and α(1B)-ARs stably and transiently expressed in HEK 293 cells, we analyzed by confocal microscopy the constitutive and agonist-induced internalization of each subtype, and the temporal relationship between agonist induced internalization and the increase in intracellular calcium (determined by FLUO-3 flouorescence), or the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and p38 MAP kinases (determined by Western blot). RESULTS AND C…

MAPK signaling cascadesEndosomemedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationIntracellular Spacelcsh:MedicineEndosomesSignal transductionERK signaling cascadeBiologyEndocytosisp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignaling PathwaysCell LineMolecular cell biologyReceptors Adrenergic alpha-1Calcium-Mediated Signal TransductionHumansMembrane Receptor SignalingCalcium SignalingInternalizationlcsh:ScienceBiologyCalcium signalingmedia_commonMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3MultidisciplinaryHEK 293 cellslcsh:RNeurotransmitter Receptor SignalingSignaling cascadesNeurotransmittersLipid signalingEndocytosisCell biologyTransport proteinProtein TransportHEK293 CellsCalcium signaling cascadeMembranes and Sortinglcsh:QAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsMolecular NeuroscienceSignal transductionResearch ArticleAdrenergic Signal TransductionNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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An Efficient and Secure Energy Trading Approach with Machine Learning Technique and Consortium Blockchain

2022

In this paper, a secure energy trading mechanism based on blockchain technology is proposed. The proposed model deals with energy trading problems such as insecure energy trading and inefficient charging mechanisms for electric vehicles (EVs) in a vehicular energy network (VEN). EVs face two major problems: finding an optimal charging station and calculating the exact amount of energy required to reach the selected charging station. Moreover, in traditional trading approaches, centralized parties are involved in energy trading, which leads to various issues such as increased computational cost, increased computational delay, data tempering and a single point of failure. Furthermore, EVs fac…

Machine LearningBlockchainconsortium blockchain; branching; charging station; demand response; double spending; electric vehicles; energy trading; KNN; machine learning; vehicular energy networkElectricityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBiochemistryInstrumentationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistrySensors; Volume 22; Issue 19; Pages: 7263
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DNA methylation in childhood asthma

2018

Background: DNA methylation profiles associated with childhood asthma might provide novel insights into disease pathogenesis. We did an epigenome-wide association study to assess methylation profiles associated with childhood asthma. Methods: We did a large-scale epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) within the Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy (MeDALL) project. We examined epigenome-wide methylation using Illumina Infinium Human Methylation450 BeadChips (450K) in whole blood in 207 children with asthma and 610 controls at age 4–5 years, and 185 children with asthma and 546 controls at age 8 years using a cross-sectional case-control design. After identification of differentially m…

Male0301 basic medicineAllergyCytotoxicT-Lymphocytes[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Respiratory Systemlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]CHILDRENImmunoglobulin EEpigenesis GeneticChildPOPULATIONeducation.field_of_studybiologyMethylation3. Good healthCpG siteChild PreschoolDNA methylationFemaleBIOS ConsortiumLife Sciences & BiomedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePopulationPHENOTYPESIMMUNITY03 medical and health sciencesCritical Care MedicineGeneticGeneral & Internal MedicinemedicineHumansCOHORTEpigeneticsIGEEXPOSUREPreschooleducationAsthmaScience & Technologybusiness.industryRHINITISDNADNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseAsthmaEosinophils030104 developmental biology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineImmunologybiology.proteinGENOMEWIDE ASSOCIATIONCpG IslandsbusinessCOLLECTIONT-Lymphocytes CytotoxicEpigenesisGenome-Wide Association StudyThe Lancet. Respiratory Medicine
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Genome-wide associations for birth weight and correlations with adult disease

2016

Birth weight (BW) has been shown to be influenced by both fetal and maternal factors and in observational studies is reproducibly associated with future risk of adult metabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular disease. These life-course associations have often been attributed to the impact of an adverse early life environment. Here, we performed a multi-ancestry genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of BW in 153,781 individuals, identifying 60 loci where fetal genotype was associated with BW (P < 5 × 10(-8)). Overall, approximately 15% of variance in BW was captured by assays of fetal genetic variation. Using genet…

Male0301 basic medicineNetherlands Twin Register (NTR)AgingDatasets as TopicPhysiologyBlood PressureGenome-wide association studyCoronary Artery DiseaseType 2 diabetesBioinformaticsCHARGE Consortium Hematology Working GroupCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineBirth WeightInsulinGlucose homeostasis030212 general & internal medicineeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryAnthropometry3. Good healthPhenotype/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemaleGlycogenSignal TransductionAdulthypertensionGenotypeGeneral Science & TechnologyBirth weightintrauterine growthPopulationQuantitative trait locusBiologyArticlequantitative traitGenomic Imprinting03 medical and health sciencesFetusSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingEarly Growth Genetics (EGG) ConsortiumMD MultidisciplinaryGenetic variation/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_medicineHumansmetabolic disordersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseeducationgenomeGenetic associationGenetic Variationbirth weightta3121Chromatin Assembly and Disassemblymedicine.diseaseta3123Glucose030104 developmental biologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Genetic Locigenome-wide association studiesadult diseaseGenome-Wide Association Study
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Shared genetic etiology between alcohol dependence and major depressive disorder

2018

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text.

Male0301 basic medicineOncologyAlcoholism/geneticsMultifactorial Inheritancealcohol dependenceMedizinGenome-wide association study0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsGermanyMedicineGenetics (clinical)Brief ReportRegression analysisAlcoholismPsychiatry and Mental healthpolygenic risk scoresMeta-analysisComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGRegression AnalysisMajor depressive disorderdisease comorbidityDepressive Disorder Major/geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyBFPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciencespsychiatric genomics consortiumInternal medicineGeneticsHumansGenetic Predisposition to Diseaseddc:610Biological PsychiatryDepressive Disorder Majormajor depressive disorderbusiness.industryAlcohol dependenceCase-control studymedicine.diseaseComorbidity030104 developmental biologySample size determinationCase-Control Studiesgenome-wide association studiesRC0321business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association Study
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Genetic association analysis identifies variants associated with disease progression in primary sclerosing cholangitis

2018

ObjectivePrimary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a genetically complex, inflammatory bile duct disease of largely unknown aetiology often leading to liver transplantation or death. Little is known about the genetic contribution to the severity and progression of PSC. The aim of this study is to identify genetic variants associated with PSC disease progression and development of complications.DesignWe collected standardised PSC subphenotypes in a large cohort of 3402 patients with PSC. After quality control, we combined 130 422 single nucleotide polymorphisms of all patients—obtained using the Illumina immunochip—with their disease subphenotypes. Using logistic regression and Cox proportiona…

Male0301 basic medicineOncologyCandidate geneCholangitismedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinTrasplantament hepàticGenome-wide association studyKaplan-Meier EstimateLIVER FIBROSISLiver transplantationBioinformaticsSclerosingOral and gastrointestinalPrimary sclerosing cholangitis; genetics; liver transplantationCohort StudiesACTIVATION0302 clinical medicineMED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAMULTIPLE2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsEPIDEMIOLOGYgeneticsAetiologyCIRRHOSISliver transplantationBilious diseases and biliousnessPrimary sclerosing cholangitisLiver Diseasedigestive oral and skin physiologyGastroenterologySingle NucleotidePrimary sclerosing cholangitiMiddle Aged3. Good healthULCERATIVE-COLITISDisease ProgressionFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCholangitis SclerosingChronic Liver Disease and CirrhosisClinical SciencesMalalties del tracte biliarSingle-nucleotide polymorphismHEPATIC STELLATE CELLSPolymorphism Single NucleotideInternational PSC Study GroupArticlePrimary sclerosing cholangitisPaediatrics and Reproductive Medicine03 medical and health sciencesRare DiseasesClinical ResearchInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansPolymorphismGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONAlleleDigestive Diseases - (Gallbladder)Survival analysisProportional Hazards ModelsMALIGNANCYThe UK PSC ConsortiumTransplantationGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelmedicine.diseaseRISK LOCILogistic Models030104 developmental biology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinegeneticHepatic transplantationThrombospondinsDigestive DiseasesbusinessGenèticaGut
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