Search results for "spain"

showing 10 items of 2556 documents

Variation of haplotype distributions of two genomic regions of Citrus tristeza virus populations from eastern Spain.

2003

Genetic variation in natural populations of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) was studied using haplotypes detected by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of two genomic regions (p20 gene and segment A, located in ORF1a). Analysis of 254 samples from 125 trees, collected at 12 different sites, yielded 8 different haplotypes for p20 and 5 for segment A. The most frequent haplotype of p20 was predominant at all sites, but several sites differed in the predominance of segment A haplotypes. At most sites, the homozygosity observed for the p20 gene tended to be higher than expected in a neutral evolution, whereas the opposite was true for segment A. Comparison of the populations at…

CitrusClosterovirusPopulationGenome ViralBiologyAnalysis of molecular varianceGenetic variationotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalPlant DiseasesGeneticseducation.field_of_studyAnalysis of VarianceHaplotypeHomozygoteCitrus tristeza virusGenetic VariationSingle-strand conformation polymorphismbiology.organism_classificationGenetics PopulationHaplotypesSpainRootstockNeutral theory of molecular evolutionMolecular ecology
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The Anagyrus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitoids of the obscure mealybug Pseudococcus viburni (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Spain, with descriptio…

2021

The presence of three species of the genus Anagyrus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitizing the obscure mealybug Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in agricultural ecosystems of citrus, persimmon and ornamental plants from Eastern Spain is recorded. Anagyrus aligarhensis Agarwal & Alam is recorded for the first time as parasitoid on this mealybug. Anagyrus fusciventris (Girault) is a new record for Spain. Anagyrus borrianensis sp. nov., reared as a specific primary parasitoid of this mealybug, is described and illustrated. The joint presence of Anagyrus pseudococci (Girault) and Anagyrus vladimiri Triapitsyn on citrus crops is confirmed. A key to species o…

CitrusInsectaArthropodabiologyBiodiversityHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationHymenopteraHemipteraPseudococcus viburniParasitoidHemipteraPseudococcusAnagyrusSpainEncyrtidaeBotanyAnimaliaEncyrtidaeAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyMealybugEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyZootaxa
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Pesticide residues in oranges from Valencia (Spain)

2001

One hundred and fifty citrus samples from an agricultural co-operative of the Valencian Community (Spain) were analysed for pre- and post-harvest pesticide residues using high performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography. Among the residues from post-harvest treatments, imazalil was detected in 112 (74.7%) samples at a mean level of 1.2 mg/kg, thiabendazole in 21 (14.0%) samples at a mean level of 0.47 mg/kg and carbendazim in 5 (3.3%) samples at a mean level of 1.05 mg/kg. Among the residues from pre-harvest treatment, dicofol was detected in 28 (18.7%) samples at a mean level of .28 mg/kg chlorpyriphos in 19 (12.7% samples at a mean level of 0.16 mg/kg and endosulfan in 11 (7.…

CitrusMaximum Residue LimitChromatography GasHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceThiabendazolemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansDicofolEuropean unionEndosulfanChromatography High Pressure Liquidmedia_commonChromatographyPesticide residueCarbendazimDicofolPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthImidazolesPesticide ResiduesReproducibility of ResultsGeneral ChemistryPesticidechemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)SpainPreharvestBenzimidazolesCarbamatesChlorpyrifosMaximum Allowable ConcentrationEndosulfanFood Science
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Effect of storage period under variable conditions on the chemical and physical composition and colour of Spanish refrigerated orange juices

2005

The effects of the physicochemical and quality characteristics of various minimally pasteurized refrigerated orange Spanish juices and their changes with storage time and temperature were investigated. Essential oils, acidity, conductivity, diacetyl index, hydroxymethylfurfural, formol index, viscosity and ascorbic acid varied with storage time more significantly at 10 degrees C than at 4 degrees C. Density, colour and pectinmethylesterase did not vary at 4 degrees C. Some of the parameters could be used as indicators of quality loss or spoilage of the juices. The degradation kinetics of the concentration of remaining ascorbic acid against time follows a straight line whose slope indicates …

CitrusTime FactorsChemical PhenomenaFood spoilageColorPasteurizationAscorbic AcidOrange (colour)ToxicologyShelf lifelaw.inventionBeverageschemistry.chemical_compoundRefrigerationlawFood PreservationOils VolatileFuraldehydeFood scienceAmino AcidsOrange juiceChemistry PhysicalViscosityElectric ConductivityTemperatureFood preservationSterilizationGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAscorbic acidchemistrySpainFood MicrobiologyNutritive ValueHydroxymethylfurfuralFood ScienceFood and Chemical Toxicology
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Visioni parallele

2020

Saggio di presentazione dei lavori del workshop svoltosi nell’ambito del Seminario “Architettura costruita e spazio abitato nelle città di nuova fondazione in Italia e Spagna”, organizzato dal Dottorato di ricerca in Architettura Arti Pianificazione con l’Universidad de Exstremadura. Il testo presenta delle coppie dialettiche formate da realtà urbane italiane (individuate tra le città fondate nella Bonifica dell’Agro Pontino) e una spagnola (scelta tra le città della Colonizzazione dell’Estremadura) al fine di una lettura parallela. Presentation essay of the workshop held as part of the Seminar "Architettura costruita e spazio abitato nelle città di nuova fondazione in Italia e Spagna" (Bui…

City project Italy SpainCittà progetto Italia SpagnaSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Características y visibilidad de las revistas españolas de ciencias de la salud en bases de datos

2015

Se describen las características de 207 revistas españolas de ciencias de la salud activas en 2014 y su visibilidad en seis bases de datos biomédicas y multidisciplinares. Scopus e Ibecs son las bases de datos que mayor número de revistas cubren, y Medline y WoS las que menos. La disciplina mejor representada es medicina, seguida de psicología, enfermería y farmacia. Se observa la práctica ausencia de revistas editadas exclusivamente en papel, la existencia de revistas publicadas en inglés, el aumento de versiones bilingües español-inglés y el acceso gratuito a los contenidos. El artículo incorpora el censo de revistas, que puede servir de referencia para los investigadores para selecciona…

Ciències de la salutOpen access publishingbusiness.industryDocumentacióVisibility (geometry)ScopusMEDLINELibrary sciencePharmacyLibrary and Information SciencesMagazines (Periodicals)Medical sciencesWorld Wide WebBases de dadesMultidisciplinary approachSpainSalutEspanyabusinessRevistesInformation SystemsAccés obert
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El mito de Icario en la General estoria de Alfonso X

2013

This article studies the myth of Icarus as it is translated in the first part of Alfonso X's General estoria. Its analysis highlights aspects that are usually found in the mythographical episodes of the Alfonsine estoria, particularly linked with its possible sources and its internal characteristics. The latter ones are defined by the anonymity of the quote and an evident moral intention. Regarding the sources, if it is known that the mythography gets to the Alfonsine text through two paths, the gloss in the manuscripts and a mythographical work, the exact source or sources used by Alfonsine historians are still unidentified. I have begun searching where the elements that are found in no pr…

Classical Reception Studies[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureMithographyPagan/Christian Relations in the Early Middle AgesAlfonso X el SabioSpanish LiteratureGreek and Roman Mithologyand Liber De Natura DeorumMoralityMedieval SpainMythography[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureLatin Literature[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryAllegoryMithology[SHS.CLASS] Humanities and Social Sciences/Classical studiesClassical philologyClassicsOvid[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryPagan StudiesEuhemerism[SHS.CLASS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Classical studiesMedieval Studies
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Taking climate change seriously: An analysis of op-ed articles in Spanish press

2016

In this article, we study the evolution of opinion genres regarding climate change in three Spanish newspapers ( El País, El Mundo, and ABC). Analyzing the op-ed articles in these newspapers, we observe a significant change in the evolution of opinion. While denialism was very present in conservative press in 2007, 7 years later it is almost absent from El Mundo, and its presence in ABC is much lower and inactive: this shows that scientific consensus has prevailed over time and Spanish denialism has weakened, exclusively supported by political arguments by the most conservative parties.

Climate ChangeCommunicationPolitics05 social sciencesNewspapers as TopicClimate change050801 communication & media studies050905 science studiesNewspaperDenialismPolitics0508 media and communicationsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)SpainPublic OpinionPolitical scienceDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyEconomic historyScientific consensus0509 other social sciencesPublic Understanding of Science
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The protection of the person in medical research in the Spanish law.

2002

AbstractNo Abstract

Clinical Trials as TopicInformed ConsentHuman RightsHealth PolicyLiability LegalMedical researchFetal ResearchVulnerable PopulationsMinorsEmbryo ResearchHuman ExperimentationSpainLawPolitical scienceHumansHealth lawDisabled PersonsLawConfidentialityEthics Committees ResearchEuropean journal of health law
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Determinants of between-hospital variations in outcomes for patients admitted with COPD exacerbations: findings from a nationwide clinical audit (AUD…

2015

Background Previous studies have demonstrated significant variability in the processes of care and outcomes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations. The AUDIPOC is a Spanish nationwide clinical audit that identified large between-hospital variations in care and clinical outcomes. Here, we test the hypothesis that these variations can be attributed to either patient characteristics, hospital characteristics and/or the so-called hospital-clustering effect, which indicates that patients with similar characteristics may experience different processes of care and outcomes depending on the hospital to which they are admitted. Methods A clinical audit of 5178 COPD patients co…

Clinical auditMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPulmonologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionMEDLINEPulmonary diseaseDisease clusterPatient ReadmissionAUDIPOCPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructivemedicineOdds RatioHumansHospital Mortalitymedia_commonAgedOriginal PaperCOPDVariablesClinical Auditbusiness.industryHospitals PublicGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisCOPD exacerbationsSpainEmergency medicineFemalebusiness
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