Search results for "special functions"

showing 8 items of 28 documents

New special function recurrences giving new indefinite integrals

2018

ABSTRACTSequences of new recurrence relations are presented for Bessel functions, parabolic cylinder functions and associated Legendre functions. The sequences correspond to values of an integer variable r and are generalizations of each conventional recurrence relation, which correspond to r=1. The sequences can be extended indefinitely, though the relations become progressively more intricate as r increases. These relations all have the form of a first-order linear inhomogeneous differential equation, which can be solved by an integrating factor. This gives a very general indefinite integral for each recurrence. The method can be applied to other special functions which have conventional …

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationDifferential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematicsParabolic cylinder functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesLegendre functionIntegrating factorsymbols.namesakeSpecial functionssymbols0101 mathematicsAnalysisBessel functionMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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Expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions

2015

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the first kind. The coefficients of different expansions obey four-, five-, or six-term recurrence relations that are reduced to ones involving less number of terms only in a few exceptional cases. The conditions for deriving finite-sum solutions via termination of the series are discussed.

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsLinear ordinary differential equationMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)symbols.namesake33E30 34B30 30BxxSpecial functionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsBeta (velocity)Hypergeometric functionSeries expansionAnalysisBessel functionMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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A single-domain Ritz approach for buckling and post-buckling analysis of cracked plates

2019

Abstract A Ritz approach for the analysis of buckling and post-buckling of plates with through-the-thickness cracks is presented. The plate behavior is described by the first order shear deformation theory and von Karman’s geometric nonlinearity. The admissible functions used in the displacements approximation are series of regular orthogonal polynomial supplemented with special functions able to decribe the dicontinuity across the crack and the singularity at the crack tips; boundary functions are used to fullfill the homogeneous essential boundary conditions. Convergence studies and analysis results are presented for buckling and post-buckling of plates with a central through-the-thicknes…

Series (mathematics)Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisDegrees of freedom (statistics)Boundary (topology)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPlate buckling Plate post-buckling Ritz method First order shear deformation theoryNonlinear system020303 mechanical engineering & transportsSingularity0203 mechanical engineeringBucklingMechanics of MaterialsSpecial functionsModeling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospaziali0210 nano-technologyMathematicsInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Moments for Some Kumaraswamy Generalized Distributions

2014

Explicit expansions for the moments of some Kumaraswamy generalized (Kw-G) distributions (Cordeiro and de Castro, 2011) are derived using special functions. We explore the Kw-normal, Kw-gamma, Kw-beta, Kw-t, and Kw-F distributions. These expressions are given as infinite weighted linear combinations of well-known special functions for which numerical routines are readily available.

Statistics and ProbabilityNormal distributionSpecial functionsMathematical analysisGeneralized gamma distributionGeneralized beta distributionGeneralized integer gamma distributionLinear combinationInverse distributionVariance-gamma distributionMathematicsCommunications in Statistics - Theory and Methods
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Investigation of buckling characteristics of cracked variable stiffness composite plates by an eXtended Ritz approach

2021

Abstract Variable Angle Tow (VAT) composite plates are characterized by in-plane variable stiffness properties, which opens to new concepts of stiffness tailoring and optimization to achieve higher structural performance for advanced lightweight structures where damage tolerance consideration are often mandatory. In this paper, a single-domain eXtended Ritz formulation is proposed to study the buckling behaviour of variable stiffness laminated cracked plates. The plate behaviour is described by the first order shear deformation theory whose generalized displacements, namely reference plane translations and rotations, are expressed via suitable admissible trial functions. These consist of a …

business.industryMechanical EngineeringBoundary (topology)Stiffness020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineering0201 civil engineering020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringBucklingSpecial functionsOrthogonal polynomialsmedicineBoundary value problemmedicine.symptombusinessBuckling Cracked plates Extended Ritz method Variable stiffness X-RitzSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiDamage toleranceCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsEnergy functional
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Analytical and quasi-analytical solutions of direct problems in eddy current testing

2014

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

flaw detectionspeciālās funkcijasMathematical modellingintegral transformvariable conductivity and permeabilityeddy currentseigenvaluesīpašvērtībasintegrālās transformācijasspecial functionsMatemātikavirpuļstrāvasdefekta atrašanamainīga magnētiskā caurlaidība un elektriskā vadāmība
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Time-dependent Landauer—Büttiker formalism for superconducting junctions at arbitrary temperatures

2016

We discuss an extension of our earlier work on the time-dependent Landauer– Büttiker formalism for noninteracting electronic transport. The formalism can without complication be extended to superconducting central regions since the Green’s functions in the Nambu representation satisfy the same equations of motion which, in turn, leads to the same closed expression for the equal-time lesser Green’s function, i.e., for the time-dependent reduced one-particle density matrix. We further write the finite-temperature frequency integrals in terms of known special functions thereby considerably speeding up the computation. Simulations in simple normal metal – superconductor – normal metal junctions…

particle densitiesspecial functionsarbitrary temperatureelectronic transportfinite temperaturesnoninteractingsuperconducting junctions
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Special Functions for the Study of Economic Dynamics: The Case of the Lucas-Uzawa Model

2004

The special functions are intensively used in mathematical physics to solve differential systems. We argue that they should be most useful in economic dynamics, notably in the assessment of the transition dynamics of endogenous growth models. We illustrate our argument on the Lucas-Uzawa model, which we solve by the means of Gaussian hypergeometric functions. We show how the use of Gaussian hypergeometric functions allows for an explicit representation of the equilibrium dynamics of the variables in level. In contrast to the preexisting approaches, our method is global and does not rely on dimension reduction.

symbols.namesakeEndogenous growth theorySpecial functionsDimensionality reductionGaussiansymbolsContrast (statistics)Hypergeometric functionOptimal controlRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematical economicsMathematicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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