Search results for "spektroskopia"

showing 10 items of 196 documents

Total absorption γ -ray spectroscopy of niobium isomers

2019

15 pags. 17 figs., 5 tabs.

spektroskopiaNiobiumchemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Structure7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesDecay heat010306 general physicsSpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsZirconiumSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effectPenning trapnuclear structure and decayschemistry13. Climate actionFísica nuclearbeta decayAtomic physicsisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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Penning-trap mass measurements on 92, 94-98, 100Mo with JYFLTRAP

2012

Penning-trap measurements on stable 92, 94-98, 100Mo isotopes have been performed with relative accuracy of \ensuremath1⋅10−8\ensuremath1⋅10−8 with the JYFLTRAP Penning-trap mass spectrometer by using 85Rb as a reference. The Mo isotopes have been found to be about 3keV more bound than given in the Atomic Mass Evaluation 2003 (AME03). The results confirm that the discrepancy between the ISOLTRAP and JYFLTRAP data for 101-105Cd isotopes was due to an erroneous value in the AME03 for 96Mo used as a reference at JYFLTRAP. The measured frequency ratios of Mo isotopes have been used to update mass-excess values of 30 neutron-deficient nuclides measured at JYFLTRAP. peerReviewed

nuclear spectroscopyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMass excessIsotopeaccelerator-based physicsPenning trapMass spectrometrykiihdytinpohjainen fysiikkaISOLTRAPAtomic massNuclear physicsydinrakennenuclear structureydinspektroskopiaNuclear fusionNuclideAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaThe European Physical Journal A
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Real-time Fluorescence Measurement of Enterovirus Uncoating

2019

Viruses need to open, i.e., uncoat, in order to release their genomes for efficient replication and translation. Especially for non-enveloped viruses, such as enteroviruses, the cues leading to uncoating are less well known. The status of the virus has previously been observed mainly by transmission electron microscopy using negative staining, cryo electron microscopy, X-ray crystallography or gradient separation (reviewed in Tuthill et al., 2010, Myllynen et al., 2016, Ruokolainen et al., 2019). However, monitoring of uncoating has been limited by the lack of methods detecting dynamic changes of the virions. Here, we present a real-time fluorescence based protocol, which detects the viral …

PicornavirusRNase PCryo-electron microscopyStrategy and ManagementvirusesspektroskopiainfektiotIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVirusMethods ArticletutkimusmenetelmätRNaseNucleic acid structuregenomeEnterovirusbiologyChemistryMechanical EngineeringSYBR Green IIVirus UncoatingPicornavirusMetals and AlloysfluoresenssiRNAfluorescence spectroscopybiology.organism_classificationNegative stainCell biologyenteroviruksetRNAuncoating
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Spectroscopic Tools Applied to Flerovium Decay Chains

2020

Abstract An upgraded TASISpec setup, with the addition of a veto DSSD and the new Compex detector-germanium array, has been employed with the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt, to study flerovium (element 114) decay chains. The detector upgrades along with development of new analytical techniques have improved the sensitivity of the TASISpec setup for measuring α-photon coincidences. These improvements have been assessed with test reactions. The reaction 48Ca+206,207Pb was used for verification of experimental parameters such as transmission to implantation DSSD and target-segment to α-decay correlations. The reaction 48Ca+ nat …

Historyalpha decayspektroskopiatutkimuslaitteetchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorEducationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsPhysicsnuclear spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsFleroviumsuperheavy elementschemistryNuclear spectroscopyAlpha decayDecay chainDeconvolutionydinfysiikka
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Simultaneous non-invasive gas analysis in artificial photosynthesis reactions using rotational Raman spectroscopy

2022

Optimising reactions in artificial photosynthesis research requires screening of many reaction and operation parameters, which is often resource-intense and time-consuming. In this paper, we demonstrate the use of a rotational Raman-based spectrometer for non-invasive quantification of several gases (H2, O2, N2, CO, CO2) with short analysis times (15 s), enabling high throughput screening. Furthermore, with this device, reaction progress can be monitored in situ, by real-time simultaneous quantification of multiple gases. We have applied this instrument and developed a method to study the O2 dependency of a prototypic light-driven hydrogen evolution reaction, showcasing the value of this ap…

Fuel Technologykaasutkemialliset reaktiotRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmenttutkimuslaitteetEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyRaman-spektroskopiakemiallinen analyysiyhteyttäminen
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The NUMEN project @ LNS: Status and perspectives

2017

The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by high-accuracy measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β−β− decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challengingly low (a few nb), being the tota…

spectroscopyacceleratorspektroskopiaCyclotronnucleus: energyContext (language use)Scintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)double-beta decay: (0neutrino)lawDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencescyclotron010306 general physicsPhysicsSpectrometerta114operator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicscyclotrons nuclear structureNuclear structureradioactive decaysemileptonic decaycross section: measuredmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangecharge exchange reactionsheavy ionUpgradeOrder of magnitudeexperimental results
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First demonstration of Doppler-free 2-photon in-source laser spectroscopy at the ISOLDE-RILIS

2020

Abstract Collinear Doppler-free 2-photon resonance ionization has been applied inside a hot cavity laser ion source environment at CERN-ISOLDE. An injection-seeded Ti:sapphire ring laser was used to generate light pulses with a Fourier-limited linewidth for high-resolution spectroscopy. Using a molybdenum foil as a reflective surface positioned at the end of the target transfer line, rubidium was successfully ionized inside the hot cavity. The results are presented alongside previously obtained data from measurements performed at the RISIKO mass separator at Mainz University, where collinear and perpendicular ionization geometries were tested inside an RFQ ion guide. This work is a pre-curs…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencetutkimuslaitteetspektroskopiaPhysics::OpticsRing laser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsLaser linewidthsymbols.namesakeOpticslawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationRILISbusiness.industryLaser2-photon spectroscopyIon sourceresonance laser ionizationsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessydinfysiikkaDoppler effectDoppler broadeningNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Combined electrical transport and Raman measurements of individual single-walled carbon nanotubes

2009

sähköiset ominaisuudetspektroskopiananomateriaalitsähkönjohtavuus
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Gamma-ray spectroscopy of191,193Bi

2001

Very neutron-deficient Bi-191,Bi-193 nuclei have been studied at the Department of Physics, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland (JYFL) employing the Jurosphere II Ge-detector array coupled to the gas-filled recoil separator RITU and different tagging techniques. For the first time in heavy odd-mass nuclei, a collective band (oblate) is identified above the 2p-1h (1/2(+)) proton intruder state in Bi-191. In both Bi-191,Bi-193, a band based on isomeric 13/2(+) state has been observed and oblate deformation for this state has been deduced. ispartof: Acta Physica Polonica B vol:32 issue:3 pages:1019-1023 ispartof: location:POLAND, ZAKOPANE status: published

STATESNUCLEITLBIspektroskopiaALPHA-DECAYISOTOPESSpectroscopy
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Kultapinnan S(CH2)xN3-adsorbaattien laskennallinen värähdysdynamiikka ja 2DIR-spektroskopia molekyylidynamiikkamenetelmin

2018

Tehtiin MD-simulaatiot kultapinnan siltapaikkoihin kahdella eri peitolla (1/3 ja 1/4) yksikerrokseksi asetetuille pitkä- ja lyhytketjuisille S(CH2)xN3-adsorbaateille (x = 2, 11). Kukin systeemi simuloitiin sekä tyhjiössä että vesiympäristössä. Simulaatioista määritettiin atsidiryhmien FFCF:t ja CLS:t odotusaikavälille t2 ∈ [0, 200] ps. Näihin sovitettiin multieksponentiaaliset funktiot ja havaittiin FFCF:n hitaiden komponenttien vastaavan CLS-komponentteja. Lisäksi tarkasteltiin mallia, joka esittää CLS:n ja FFCF:n välille suoraviivaisen yhteyden ja mahdollistaa Lorentzin ja Gaussin leveyksien määrittämisen. Malli todettiin hyvin toimivaksi simulaatioista saatujen tulosten tapauksessa. MD s…

2DIR-spektroskopiaspektroskopiamolekyylidynamiikka
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