Search results for "sperimentale"

showing 10 items of 938 documents

Regional Inequalities in Consumption Patterns: A Multilevel Approach to the Case of Italy

2007

Summary The main aim of this paper is to evaluate the disparities in the Italian regions on the demand side. In more detail, an attempt will be made to find if the consumption behaviour of Italian households is different in the regions. With this in mind, Istat's 2000 Italian Family Budget data set was analysed. The data in question, which were collected through a two-stage sample over Italy's 20 regions, contains information regarding the expenses of approximately 23,000 households. In this analysis, both households and regions are considered as units: households are nested in the regions so that the basic data structure is hierarchical. In order to take this hierarchical structure into ac…

Statistics and ProbabilityConsumption (economics)InequalitySettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E Tecnologicamedia_common.quotation_subjectMultilevel modelSample (statistics)Context (language use)multilevel modelConsumption patternGeographyOrder (exchange)Income distributionEconometricsStatistics Probability and Uncertaintyregional inequalitiesLevel of analysismedia_commonDemographyInternational Statistical Review
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Pandemetrics: systematically assessing, monitoring, and controlling the evolution of a pandemic

2022

AbstractThe still ongoing pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 virus and COVID-19 disease, affecting the population worldwide, has demonstrated the need of more accurate methodologies for assessing, monitoring, and controlling an outbreak of such devastating proportions. Authoritative attempts have been made in traditional fields of medicine (epidemiology, virology, infectiology) to address these shortcomings, mainly by relying on mathematical and statistical modeling. However, here, we propose approaching the methodological work from a different, and to some extent alternative, standpoint. Applied systematically, the concepts and tools of statistical engineering and quality management, developed not onl…

Statistics and ProbabilityCovid-19 Data monitoring Early warning Pandemic Statistical process control Statistical surveillanceSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaGeneral Social Sciences
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A heuristic method for estimating attribute importance by measuring choice time in a ranking task

2012

The evaluation of a product or service in terms of its attributes has been broadly studied in marketing, management and decision sciences. However, methods for finding important attributes have theoretical and practical limitations. The former are related to the selection of the most appropriate model; the latter are due to large number of variables that affect the specific experimental context. This study aims to present a new methodology that captures attribute preferences from a respondent and in particular, by using the choice time in a ranking task, it allows to indirectly obtain the importance weights for several tested attributes through a simple, fast and inexpensive procedure. More…

Statistics and ProbabilityEconomics and EconometricsService (systems architecture)HeuristicComputer scienceSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaVariable and attributeContext (language use)computer.software_genreTask (project management)RankingRespondentData miningStatistics Probability and UncertaintySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticacomputerFinanceSelection (genetic algorithm)CHOICE TIME response time response latency attribute rating choice models
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Balanced Asymmetrical Nearly Orthogonal Designs for first and second order effect estimation

2006

Abstract A method for constructing asymmetrical (mixed-level) designs, satisfying the balancing and interaction estimability requirements with a number of runs as small as possible, is proposed in this paper. The method, based on a heuristic procedure, uses a new optimality criterion formulated here. The proposed method demonstrates efficiency in terms of searching time and optimality of the attained designs. A complete collection of such asymmetrical designs with two- and three-level factors is available. A technological application is also presented.

Statistics and ProbabilityEstimationMathematical optimizationOptimality criterionSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaOrder effectStatistics Probability and UncertaintyHeuristic procedureBalancing asymmetrical (mixed-level) designs nearly orthogonal arrays optimality two- and three-level designsMathematicsJournal of Applied Statistics
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Long-term experiments and strip plot designs

2015

In a long-term experiment usually the experimenter needs to know whether the effect of a treatment varies over time. But time usually has both a fixed and a random effects over the output and the difficulty in the analysis depends on the particular design considered and the availability of covariates. Actually, as shown in the paper, the presence of covariates can be very useful to model the random effect of time. In this paper a model to analyze data from a long-term strip plot design with covariates is proposed. Its effectiveness will be tested using both simulated and real data from a crop rotation experiment.

Statistics and ProbabilitySettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaRandom effects modelPlot (graphics)Experimental designTerm (time)Repeated measureStatisticsCovariateEconometricsStatistics Probability and UncertaintySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaCovariatesMathematics
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Insegnare con la flipped classroom. Stili di apprendimento e "classe capovolta".

2016

Il volume si prefigge lo scopo di far riflettere gli insegnanti sull’importanza di conoscere il proprio stile di apprendimento per riuscire con maggiore consapevolezza a trasformare le metodologie di insegnamento e i processi di apprendimento attraverso la flipped.

Stile di apprendimento classe capovolta processo di insegnamento- apprendimento.Settore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentale
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A non-homogeneous Poisson based model for daily rainfall data

2007

In this paper we report some results of the application of a new stochastic model applied to rainfall daily data. The Poisson models, characterized only by the expected rate of events (impulse occurrences, that is the mean number of impulses per unit time) and the assigned probability distribution of the phenomenon magnitude, do not take into consideration the datum regarding the duration of the occurrences, that is fundamental from a hydrological point of view. In order to describe the phenomenon in a way more adherent to its physical nature, we propose a new model simple and manageable. This model takes into account another random variable, representing the duration of the rainfall due to…

Stochastic modellingSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaGeodetic datumConfidence Region Daily Rainfall Data Linear Stochastic Differential Equation Poisson White Noise Probabilistic Engineer MechanicsImpulse (physics)Poisson distributionsymbols.namesakeNon homogeneousStatisticssymbolsProbability distributionSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniRandom variableConfidence regionMathematics
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Percorsi di riflessione etica sul valore umano ed educativo della sofferenza. Alcune definizioni operative

2011

La concezione personalistica cristiana permette una corretta visione antropologi- ca ed etica che fonda le riflessioni delle scienze umane (sociologia, psicologia, pedagogia, scienze della comunicazione) che vogliono analizzare le situazioni in cui versano il paziente oncologico terminale, i suoi familiari e coloro che si occupano dell’attività di assistenza clinico-sanitaria, sociale e volontaria. Se- condo tale concezione, la “persona” è un’unità inscindibile di corpo, psiche e spirito, di sesso maschile e femminile, destinata a una dimensione trascendente e ultraterrena dell’essere. La persona ammalata di cancro, in questa visione, non può essere ridotta a mero agglomerato psicofisico, a…

Suffering cancer patients education of feelings sick body personal identity pain death healthSofferenza malati oncologici educazione dei sentimenti corpo malato identità personale dolore morte saluteSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentale
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Micrometer-size crystalline monolayer MoS2 domains obtained by sulfurization of molybdenum oxide ultrathin films

2023

In this work, the formation of micrometer-size crystalline monolayer (1L) MoS2 flakes with triangular shape and a central multilayer core is obtained by the sulfurization at 800 °C of pre-deposited ultrathin MoOx films (1.2–1.8 nm) on c-sapphire substrates. The thickness uniformity, crystalline quality, doping and strain distribution in the MoS2 flakes as a function of the initial MoOx thickness was evaluated by micro-Raman (μR) mapping. The excellent crystalline quality of the triangular 1L-MoS2 flakes was confirmed by micro-photoluminescence (μPL) maps, showing a very intense peak at ∼1.85 eV, that decreases in the central part, as expected for multilayers MoS2. A biaxial strain of ∼0.38–…

SulfurizationRaman spectroscopySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsMoS2PhotoluminescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTransmission electron microscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Il Summarizing Test U per la valutazione delle capacità di rielaborazione e comprensione del testo nei futuri insegnanti di sostegno

2022

Tra i vari processi cognitivi e linguistici che caratterizzano la piena comprensione di un testo, la capacità di riassumere è riconosciuta come uno dei più ricchi di significato. Al fine di esplorare la capacità di riassumere dei docenti in formazione e isolare i vari aspetti che si intrecciano nel processo di significazione è stata condotta un’indagine con 1985 docenti in formazione durante il VI Ciclo del Corso di Specializzazione per le attività di sostegno presso l’Università di Palermo. È stato adoperato il Summarizing Test U, uno strumento che ha come scopo la valutazione della capacità di riconoscere tra varie formulazioni quelle che offrono una migliore qualità di sintesi di un test…

Summarizing Test U.comprensione del testoSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentalerielaborazione sinteticaSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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