Search results for "squelette"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Les squelettes : structures d'interaction directe et intuitive avec des formes 3D

2014

The interactions in shape creation graphic applications are far from natural. The user tends to avoid as much as possible such applications and prefer to sketch or model his/her shape.To bridge this widening gap between computer and the general public, we focus on skeletons. They are intuitive shape representation models that we propose to use as direct and intuitive interaction structures.All skeletons suffer from very low quality as shape representation models, concerning the geometry of the shape they capture, the quantity of skeletal noise they contain or the lack of useful organization of their elements. Moreover, some functionalities that must be granted to skeletons are only partiall…

GarbingSquelette[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHiérarchieHabillageRegularisationBoundariesBordsHierarchyNoise[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingImportanceSkeleton[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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cIAP1 oncogenic properties analysis : contribution of its partners cdc42 and E2F1

2014

The inhibitor of apoptosis protein cIAP1 (cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein-1) from the IAP family (Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein) is an oncogene with an E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. cIAP1 is relocalized from the nucleus to the cytoplasm during the differentiation of many kind of cellular models (macrophages, dendritic cells, colon epithelial cells, hematopoietic stem cells, cardiomyocytes) and this relocalization is associated with a proliferation arrest. The well-known functions of cIAP1 are associated with its cytoplasmic localization, where it regulates the TNFa receptors and NF-?B signaling pathways. However, cIAP1 is mainly expressed in the nucleus on many cell types which is …

[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyTNF-aFilipodiaProliferationActin cytoskeleton[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyCIAP1E2F1Rho GTPasesHRasCytosquelette d’actineOncogenic transformation[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyCdc42ProliférationFilipodes[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyTransformation oncogénique
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TRAIL signalling regulation by ezrin

2011

Background and Aim: TRAIL has sparked a growing interest in oncology due to its ability to selectively trigger cancer cell death while sparing normal cells. The Fas/actin association through ezrin, a member of the ERM protein family, has been reported to regulate early steps of Fas-mediated apoptosis. In this project, we addressed the role of ezrin regarding TRAIL-induced cell death in B lymphoma cell lines, or adherent cancer cell lines (HeLa WT, HCT116, SW480). Methods: Molecular and biochemical approaches were employed to study the relevance of ezrin and its phosphorylation status in TRAIL signaling. Results: We found that ezrin displays a negative function towards TRAIL- and Fas-mediate…

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyTRAIL-RTRAILmacromolecular substancesEzrinenvironment and public healthEzrineCytosquelette[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyChemotherapyPhosphorylationActine[ SDV.SA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyActinCytoskeletonChimiothérapieCancer
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Le sanctuaire helvète du Mormont

2007

National audience

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorydépôtchevalarchéozoologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSddc:599.9squelette
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La sépulture multiple de Gondole

2003

International audience

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryinhumationschevalarchéozoologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUShommesquelette
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Surface canal, squelette et espace des sphères

2016

A canal surface is the envelope of a one-parameter familly of oriented spheres. With the knowledge of center an radius functions associated to it, it is easy to compute a parametrisation of the surface. In this article, we study the inverse operation, which is the search for the spheres in the canal surface. By selecting a point on the boundary and using the sphere space, we estimate the maximal sphere tangent with this point and a second point on the boundary. Furthermore, we estimate a second sphere, which allows to build the characteiristic circle of the canal surface. So this article consists in a new approach of the skeletonization of an object. Indeed, a skeleton is a shape representa…

espace des sphères[MATH] Mathematics [math][MATH.MATH-MG] Mathematics [math]/Metric Geometry [math.MG][MATH]Mathematics [math][MATH.MATH-MG]Mathematics [math]/Metric Geometry [math.MG]squeletteMots-clés : Surface canal
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Fast prototyping of parallel image processing applications using functional skeletons

1999

We present SKiPPER, a software dedicated to the fast prototyping of vision algorithms on MIMD/DM platforms. This software is based upon the concept of algorithmic skeletons, i.e. higher order program constructs encapsulating recurring forms of parallel computations and hiding their low-level implementation details. Examples of such skeletons in low- to mid-level image processing include such as geometric decompositions, data or task farming. Each skeleton is given an architecture-independant functional (but executable) specification, a portable implementation as a process template and an analytic performance model. The source program is a purely functional specification of the algorithm in …

langages fonctionnelsSKiPPER.traitement d'imagessquelettes de parallélisation[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSKiPPER[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingparallélisme[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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L'homme et l'animal dans les fosses du Mormont (Eclépens, Vaud, Suisse, vers 100 av. notre ère)

2018

International audience; Le site protohistorique du Mormont, encore en cours de fouille, est caractérisé par la présence de plusieurs centaines de fosses, la plupart cylindriques, creusées dans la moraine recouvrant le socle calcaire d’une colline qui se présente comme une place forte naturelle, mais dépourvue de fortification. Son étendue (plus de 5 ha), sa topographie complexe, la richesse du mobilier et le caractère très bref de sa fréquentation ne permettent pas d’établir d’analogie avec les sites déjà connus en Europe occidentale. A côté d’un mobilier riche et diversifié (céramique, outils en fer, bijoux, vaisselle en bronze, déchets d’activité, meules…), ces fosses recèlent des restes …

squelettes[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAge du Fer[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryArchéozoologie[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencesdépôts d'ossements[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Le site helvète du Mormont (canton de Vaud, Suisse): résultats de la campagne 2008

2009

National audience

squelettes[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorysacrificepuitsanimaux domestiquesarchéozoologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLa Tène finale
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Les animaux de la nécropole gallo-romaine de Vertault (Côte d'Or, France)

2007

The skeletons, partial skeletons and isolated bones of 200 dogs, 42 horses, eight sheep and two cattle were recovered at the animal necropolis of Vertault, situated south of the fortifi ed rampart belonging to the Gaulish-Roman village on an incompletely examined stretch of land. Because archaeological fi nds were lacking, three 14C analyses were conducted on horse bone material to provide chronological identifi cation, which dated the faunal remains to the 1st century AD. All of the animals are males. Although the horses are fully mature and some of them very old, the dogs and sheep are all young animals. These animals, some of which show clear evidence on the skull of violent death, were …

squelettes[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryskeletonssanctuaireostéométriearchéozoologiehorseshrineVertaultarchaeozoology[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorydogchienosteometrycheval
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