Search results for "stacking"

showing 10 items of 215 documents

Unprecedented pressure-driven metallization and topological charge transport in an anion radical salt

2021

Abstract The hybrid inorganic/organic closed π -stacking and soft lattice of a copper anion radial (Copper-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane) renders its electrical conductivity and structural modifications, which are susceptible to temperature and pressure. The geometry of its metal-ligand construction contemplates the concept of topology with a charge-transfer instability. A pressure-induced ionic-neutral phase transition occurs and accompanies an anomalously large electrical conductivity, carries topological charges, and possesses a low energy gap smaller than the Coulomb gap. X-ray absorption spectroscopy of the metal establishes the high electrical conduction by the topological charges.…

Phase transitionMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Stacking02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonElectrical resistivity and conductivityChemical physicsThermoelectric effectGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyTransport phenomenaTopology (chemistry)Topological quantum numberEnergy (miscellaneous)Materials Today Physics
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Anisotropic photoluminescence of nonpolar ZnO epilayers and ZnO/Zn1 −xMgxO multiple quantum wells grown on LiGaO2 substrate

2020

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (104-2221-E-110-012-MY3, 107-2221-E-110-004-MY3); National Natural Science Foundation of China (51602309, U1605245).

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOptics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Degree of polarization0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceAnisotropyElectronic band structureQuantum wellStacking fault
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Optical characterization of Mg-doped GaN films grown by metalorganic chemical vapor phase deposition

2000

Scanning electron microscopy, micro-Raman, and photoluminescence (PL) measurements are reported for Mg-doped GaN films grown on (0001) sapphire substrates by low-pressure metalorganic chemical vapor phase deposition. The surface morphology, structural, and optical properties of GaN samples with Mg concentrations ranging from 1019 to 1021 cm−3 have been studied. In the scanning micrographs large triangular pyramids are observed, probably due to stacking fault formation and three-dimensional growth. The density and size of these structures increase with the amount of magnesium incorporated in the samples. In the photoluminescence spectra, intense lines were found at 3.36 and 3.31 eV on the tr…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiconductor thin filmsChemical vapor depositionStacking faultsSurface topographysymbols.namesake:FÍSICA [UNESCO]MagnesiumGallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Magnesium ; Semiconductor thin films ; MOCVD coatings ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Raman spectra ; Photoluminescence ; Surface composition ; Surface topography ; Stacking faults ; Inclusions ; ExcitonsPhotoluminescenceWurtzite crystal structureDopingUNESCO::FÍSICAGallium compoundsWide band gap semiconductorsMOCVD coatingsSurface compositionInclusionssymbolsSapphireExcitonsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopyScanning electron microscopyStacking fault
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Interlayer exciton dynamics in van der Waals heterostructures

2019

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides can be stacked to van der Waals heterostructures enabling the design of new materials with tailored properties. The strong Coulomb interaction gives rise to interlayer excitons, where electrons and holes are spatially separated in different layers. In this work, we reveal the time- and momentum-dependent elementary processes behind the formation, thermalization and photoemission of interlayer excitons for the exemplary MoSe2–WSe2 heterostructure. We identify tunneling of holes from MoSe2 to WSe2 on a ps timescale as the crucial process for interlayer exciton formation. We also predict a drastic reduction of the formation time as a function of…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceOscillator strengthExcitonStackingGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics02 engineering and technologyElectron01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466two-dimensional materials010306 general physicsQuantum tunnellingCondensed matter physicsHeterojunction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectlcsh:QC1-999ThermalisationCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologylcsh:Physics
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Emission Enhancement by Intramolecular Stacking between Heteroleptic Iridium(III) Complex and Flexibly Bridged Aromatic Pendant Group

2019

Phosphorescent iridium(III) complexes suffer from a strong aggregation quenching, limiting their use in solution-processed or crystalline organic light-emitting diodes. Here we report how an intramolecular stacking between a flexibly bridged bulky aromatic pendant group and the core of nonionic heteroleptic complex can be exploited to minimize the negative effects of this drawback. The stacked conformation provides a rigid sterical shielding of the polar molecular surface, improving photoluminescence quantum yield of the complex both in solution and crystalline state.

PhotoluminescenceQuenching (fluorescence)010405 organic chemistryStackingchemistry.chemical_elementQuantum yield010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistryIntramolecular forceIridiumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhosphorescencePendant groupInorganic Chemistry
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Transmitter waveform and receiver transfer function modelling in time domain induced polarization

2012

SUMMARY In the computation of the forward response for Time Domain Induced Polarization the incomplete description of the transmitter waveform causes dramatic errors in the estimation of the magnitude and time characteristic of the IP phenomenon. Both the duration of the current pulse and the sequence of pulses used for the stacking procedure have a strong effect in the magnitude and shape of the IP decays. Furthermore, it is important to model low-pass filters of the receiver system, in order to extract all the information contained in the acquired data. For these reasons, a new 1D forward and inversion algorithms have been developed using the full time decay of the IP response and the rec…

PhysicsComputationTransmitterGeneral EngineeringStackingWaveformInversion (meteorology)Time domainTransfer functionAlgorithmInduced polarizationASEG Extended Abstracts
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Spin-layer locking of interlayer excitons trapped in moir\'e potentials

2019

Van der Waals heterostructures offer attractive opportunities to design quantum materials. For instance, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) possess three quantum degrees of freedom: spin, valley index, and layer index. Further, twisted TMD heterobilayers can form moir\'e patterns that modulate the electronic band structure according to atomic registry, leading to spatial confinement of interlayer exciton (IXs). Here we report the observation of spin-layer locking of IXs trapped in moir\'e potentials formed in a heterostructure of bilayer 2H-MoSe$_2$ and monolayer WSe$_2$. The phenomenon of locked electron spin and layer index leads to two quantum-confined IX species with distinct spin-…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMechanical EngineeringBilayerExcitonStackingHeterojunction02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry16. Peace & justice010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMechanics of MaterialsMonolayerGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)Electronic band structureQuantum
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Close packing of clusters:  Application toAl100

2003

The lowest energy configurations of close-packed clusters up to N=110 atoms with stacking faults are studied using the Monte Carlo method with Metropolis algorithm. Two types of contact interactions, a pair-potential and a many-atom interaction, are used. Enhanced stability is shown for N=12, 26, 38, 50, 59, 61, 68, 75, 79, 86, 100 and 102, of which only the sizes 38, 75, 79, 86, and 102 are pure FCC clusters, the others having stacking faults. A connection between the model potential and density functional calculations is studied in the case of Al_100. The density functional calculations are consistent with the experimental fact that there exist epitaxially grown FCC clusters starting from…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMonte Carlo methodClose-packing of equal spheresStackingFOS: Physical sciencesStability (probability)JMetropolis–Hastings algorithmQuantum dotCluster (physics)ddc:530Physics - Atomic and Molecular ClustersConnection (algebraic framework)Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)Physical Review B
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Compact-envelope bright solitary wave in a DNA double strand

2012

International audience; We study the nonlinear dynamics of a homogeneous DNA chain which is based on site-dependent finite stacking and pairing enthalpies. We introduce an extended nonlinear Schroedinger equation describing the dynamics of modulated waves in DNA model. We obtain envelope bright solitary waves with compact support as a solution. Analytical criteria of existence and stability of this solution are derived. The stability of bright compactons is confirmed by numerical simulations of the exact equations of the lattice. The impact of the fi nite stacking energy is investigated and we show that some of these compact bright solitary waves are very robust, while others decompose quic…

PhysicsModels MolecularStackingMolecular models of DNAExact differential equationDNA01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsModels Chemical[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]PairingLattice (order)0103 physical sciencessymbolsNucleic Acid ConformationA-DNAComputer Simulation[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equation
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A real-space approach to the analysis of stacking faults in close-packed metals: G(r) modelling and Q-space feedback

2019

An R-space approach to the simulation and fitting of a structural model to the experimental pair distribution function is described, to investigate the structural disorder (distance distribution and stacking faults) in close-packed metals. This is carried out by transferring the Debye function analysis into R space and simulating the low-angle and high-angle truncation for the evaluation of the relevant Fourier transform. The strengths and weaknesses of the R-space approach with respect to the usual Q-space approach are discussed.

PhysicsTruncationMathematical analysisStackingPair distribution functionCondensed Matter PhysicsSpace (mathematics)BiochemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeFourier transformDistribution (mathematics)Structural BiologysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceDebye functionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryActa Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances
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