Search results for "standing"

showing 10 items of 198 documents

Działania arytmetyczne w początkowej edukacji matematycznej - kształtowanie pojęć czy rozwijanie nawyków rachunkowych?

2014

edukacja matematycznarozumienie pojęćunderstanding notionselementary arithmeticmathematical educationdziałania arytmetyczneActa Universitatis Palackianae Olomoucensis, Facultas Paedagogica, Mathematica
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Sedentary Thresholds for Accelerometry-Based Mean Amplitude Deviation and Electromyography Amplitude in 7–11 Years Old Children

2019

We investigated the ability of energy expenditure, movement sensing, and muscle activity to discriminate sedentary and non-sedentary activities in children. Thirty-five 7–11-year-old children participated in the study. Simultaneous assessment of oxygen uptake (V̇O2), triaxial accelerometry, and thigh muscle electromyography (EMG) were performed during eight different sedentary and non-sedentary activities including lying down, sitting-, standing-, and walking-related activities, which were performed in a random order. Mean values of V̇O2, accelerometry, and EMG from the concurrent 2 min epochs during each activity were computed. Resting energy expenditure (REE) was measured during 30 min su…

electromyographyPhysiologysittinglapset (ikäryhmät)seisominenresting energy expenditureistuminenelektromyografiaaccelerometrystandingenergiankulutus (aineenvaihdunta)fyysinen aktiivisuuspostureOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Physiology
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The researcher in the field : some notes on qualitative research in mental health

2017

In this published response to five studies in the present special issue, all representing qualitative research in the field of mental health, this research is approached as cultural and social practice. The five studies are looked upon as informative examples of research activity in mental health, and it is asked how that particular field is conceptualised as a form of human activity, how the authors position themselves in relation to the field, why they ask the questions they seek to answer and how epistemic queries concerning knowing and not-knowing manifest themselves and are addressed in the studies. The paper seeks to contribute to the debate on the uses of qualitative methodology in m…

emancipatory interest050103 clinical psychologyField (Bourdieu)elämismaailma05 social sciencesApplied psychology050109 social psychologyMental healthlifeworldpreunderstandingPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologymielenterveys0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyaction fieldkvalitatiivinen tutkimusSocial psychologyta515mental healthqualitative researchQualitative research
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Changes in students’ understanding of and visual attention on digitally represented graphs across two domains in higher education : a postreplication…

2020

Domain-specific understanding of digitally represented graphs is necessary for successful learning within and across domains in higher education. Two recent studies conducted a cross-sectional analysis of graph understanding in different contexts (physics and finance), task concepts, and question types among students of physics, psychology, and economics. However, neither changes in graph processing nor changes in test scores over the course of one semester have been sufficiently researched so far. This eye-tracking replication study with a pretest–posttest design examines and contrasts changes in physics and economics students’ understanding of linear physics and finance graphs. It analyze…

eye-trackinggraph understanding370 Erziehung300 Sozialwissenschaften300 Social sciences330 Wirtschaftlcsh:BF1-990pretest–posttest330 Economicsdwell timesconfidence ratinglcsh:PsychologyPsychologyuniversity students370 EducationOriginal Research
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Racjonalność w badaniach teologicznych

2015

faithunderstanding of faithrationalitytheological researchracjonalnośćnaukowość teologiithe scientific dimension of theologywiarazrozumienie wiarybadania teologiczne
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A systematic review to determine reliability and usefulness of the field-based test batteries for the assessment of physical fitness in adolescents -…

2015

The aim of the present review is to investigate the main field-based tests, used alone or included in sport or fitness batteries, for the assessment of health- and skill-related physical fitness components in adolescents. Different scientific databases were searched through using the selected key words related to physical fitness and its components for adolescence. The search focused on original articles and reviews/meta-analyses using valid, reproducible and feasible tests that fit within the school environment. A total of 100 scientific manuscripts were included in the qualitative synthesis. The present systematic review pointed out 5 fitness tests that well adapt to the evaluation of the…

fitness testsStanding broad jumpAdolescentAdolescents; ASSO Project; Fitness tests; Health education; Physical fitness; School context; Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPhysical fitnessApplied psychologylcsh:Medicineschool contextMotor ActivityLower bodyhealth educationMedicineHumansField basedadolescentsShuttle run testReliability (statistics)SchoolsHand Strengthbusiness.industryEnvironmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RASSO projectPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFitness testReproducibility of ResultsPhysical fitneGeneral MedicineTest (assessment)Physical FitnessExercise TestHealth educationPublic HealthbusinessInternational journal of occupational medicine and environmental health
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Action simulation in the human brain: Twelve questions

2013

Although the idea of action simulation is nowadays popular in cognitive science, neuroscience and robotics, many aspects of the simulative processes remain unclear from empirical, computational, and neural perspectives. In the first part of the article, we provide a critical review and assessment of action simulation theories advanced so far in the wider literature of embodied and motor cognition. We focus our analysis on twelve key questions, and discuss them in the context of human and (occasionally) primate studies. In the second part of the article, we describe an integrative neuro-computational account of action simulation, which links the neural substrate (as revealed in neuroimaging …

forward modelNeural substrateInternal modelContext (language use)050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor cognitionaction understandingmotor control0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesaction simulationGeneral PsychologyCognitive scienceMirror neuron system intentiona understanding human-robot interactioninternal modelbusiness.industry05 social sciencesMotor controlRoboticsinternal model; motor control; action simulation; action understanding; forward modelAction (philosophy)Embodied cognitionPsychology (miscellaneous)Artificial intelligencePsychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNew Ideas in Psychology
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Multiple positive normalized solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger systems

2018

We consider the existence of multiple positive solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems sets on $H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$, \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u_1 &= \lambda_1 u_1 + \mu_1 |u_1|^{p_1 -2}u_1 + \beta r_1 |u_1|^{r_1-2} u_1|u_2|^{r_2}, -\Delta u_2 &= \lambda_2 u_2 + \mu_2 |u_2|^{p_2 -2}u_2 + \beta r_2 |u_1|^{r_1} |u_2|^{r_2 -2} u_2, \end{aligned} \right. \] under the constraint \[ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u_1|^2 \, dx = a_1,\quad \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u_2|^2 \, dx = a_2. \] Here $a_1, a_2 >0$ are prescribed, $\mu_1, \mu_2, \beta>0$, and the frequencies $\lambda_1, \lambda_2$ are unknown and will appear as Lagrange multipliers. Two cases are studied, the first …

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsStanding waveSet (abstract data type)Constraint (information theory)Nonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsCompact spaceLagrange multipliersymbolsApplied mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mountain pass0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Visual attention while solving the test of understanding graphs in kinematics: an eye-tracking analysis

2019

This study used eye-tracking to capture students' visual attention while taking a test of understanding graphs in kinematics (TUG-K). A total of N = 115 upper-secondary-level students from Germany and Switzerland took the 26-item multiple-choice instrument after learning about kinematics graphs in the regular classroom. Besides choosing the correct alternative among research-based distractors, the students were required to judge their response confidence for each question. The items were presented sequentially on a computer screen equipped with a remote eye tracker, resulting in a set of approx. 3000 paired responses (accuracy and confidence) and about 40 h of eye-movement data (approx. 500…

graph understandingeducationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTest validityKinematicsRegular classroom01 natural sciencessilmänliikkeetPhysics Education (physics.ed-ph)0103 physical sciencesVisual attention010306 general physicsSet (psychology)Physicseye-tracking05 social sciencesPhysics - Physics Education050301 educationtest validationTest (assessment)eye-tracking; graph understanding; kinematics; visual attention; test validationvisual attentionkinematicskatseenseurantaEye tracking0503 educationCognitive psychologyeye-tracking analysis
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Epistemic network analyses of economics students' graph understanding. An eye-tracking study

2020

Learning to solve graph tasks is one of the key prerequisites of acquiring domain-specific knowledge in most study domains. Analyses of graph understanding often use eye-tracking and focus on analyzing how much time students spend gazing at particular areas of a graph&mdash

graph understandinglcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryPhysikGermanyEmpirische Bildungsforschunglcsh:TP1-1185Male studentVerstehenEye-Tracking TechnologyInstrumentation05 social sciences050301 educationWirtschaftswissenschaftenAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTextual informationDatenanalysehigher educationGraph (abstract data type)AugenbewegungStudentNetwork analysisErziehung Schul- und BildungswesenBewegungsanalyseNetzwerkanalyseEpistemology050105 experimental psychologyArticleEducationddc:370ddc:330HumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringStudentsDeutschlandeye-trackingDiagramHochschuleNetwork dataErkenntnistheorieHigher education instituteeconomicsGazeEpistemologyEye movementsepistemic network analysisDiagrammEye trackingErkenntnisddc:0040503 educationDiagrams
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