Search results for "statistical"

showing 10 items of 4960 documents

An output-only stochastic parametric approach for the identification of linear and nonlinear structures under random base excitations: Advances and c…

2014

In this paper a time domain output-only Dynamic Identification approach for Civil Structures (DICS) first formulated some years ago is reviewed and presented in a more generalized form. The approach in question, suitable for multi- and single-degrees-of-freedom systems, is based on the statistical moments and on the correlation functions of the response to base random excitations. The solving equations are obtained by applying the Itô differential stochastic calculus to some functions of the response. In the previous version ([21] Cavaleri, 2006; [22] Benfratello et al., 2009), the DICS method was based on the use of two classes of models (Restricted Potential Models and Linear Mass Proport…

Civil structureMathematical optimizationBase excitationGeneralizationMechanical EngineeringSystem identificationStochastic calculusAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsWhite noiseWhite noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsNonlinear systemSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniNuclear Energy and EngineeringNonlinear stiffneApplied mathematicsNonlinear dampingTime domainSystem identificationCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsParametric statisticsEquation solving
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Disorder and interactions in systems out of equilibrium : the exact independent-particle picture from density functional theory

2017

Density functional theory (DFT) exploits an independent-particle-system construction to replicate the densities and current of an interacting system. This construction is used here to access the exact effective potential and bias of non-equilibrium systems with disorder and interactions. Our results show that interactions smoothen the effective disorder landscape, but do not necessarily increase the current, due to the competition of disorder screening and effective bias. This puts forward DFT as a diagnostic tool to understand disorder screening in a wide class of interacting disordered systems.

Class (set theory)Current (mathematics)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networks01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsInformationSystems_GENERALdisordered systems0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)strongly correlated systemsDisorder screeningStatistical physics010306 general physicsdensity functional theoryPhysicsta114Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)tiheysfunktionaaliteoriaDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynonequilibrium Green's functionParticleDensity functional theory0210 nano-technology
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Integrability of the one dimensional Schrödinger equation

2018

We present a definition of integrability for the one dimensional Schroedinger equation, which encompasses all known integrable systems, i.e. systems for which the spectrum can be explicitly computed. For this, we introduce the class of rigid functions, built as Liouvillian functions, but containing all solutions of rigid differential operators in the sense of Katz, and a notion of natural boundary conditions. We then make a complete classification of rational integrable potentials. Many new integrable cases are found, some of them physically interesting.

Class (set theory)Integrable systemFOS: Physical sciencesComplex analysisAlgebras01 natural sciencesSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesake[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesBoundary value problem0101 mathematics010306 general physicsGauge field theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicsMSC: 34M46 34M50 37J30Liouville equation010102 general mathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Operator theory[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Differential operatorHamiltonian mechanicssymbols34M46 34M50 37J30
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Approximating hidden chaotic attractors via parameter switching.

2018

In this paper, the problem of approximating hidden chaotic attractors of a general class of nonlinear systems is investigated. The parameter switching (PS) algorithm is utilized, which switches the control parameter within a given set of values with the initial value problem numerically solved. The PS-generated attractor approximates the attractor obtained by averaging the control parameter with the switched values, which represents the hidden chaotic attractor. The hidden chaotic attractors of a generalized Lorenz system and the Rabinovich-Fabrikant system are simulated for illustration. In Refs. 1–3, it is proved that the attractors of a chaotic system, considered as the unique numerical …

Class (set theory)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)phase space methods0103 physical sciencesAttractorApplied mathematicsInitial value problemdifferentiaalilaskenta010301 acousticsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematicsta111numerical approximationsStatistical and Nonlinear Physicschaotic systemsLorenz systemchaoticNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear systemkaaosnumeerinen analyysinonlinear systemsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
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On deformation of Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type

2001

We study a class of deformations of infinite-dimensional Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type which are of interest in the theory of Frobenius manifolds. We prove two results. First, we show that the second cohomology group of these manifolds, in the Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology, is ``essentially'' trivial. Then, we prove a conjecture of B. Dubrovin about the triviality of homogeneous formal deformations of the above manifolds.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsConjectureDeformation (mechanics)Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsGroup (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsType (model theory)Poisson distributionMAT/07 - FISICA MATEMATICATrivialityMathematics::Geometric TopologyCohomologysymbols.namesakeDeformation of Poisson manifoldsPoisson-Lichnerowicz cohomologysymbolsPoisson manifolds Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology Infinite-dimensional manifolds Frobenius manifoldsMathematics::Differential GeometryExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Periodic solutions of a class of non-autonomous second order differential equations with discontinuous right-hand side

2012

Abstract The main goal of this paper is to discuss the existence of periodic solutions of the second order equation: y ″ + η sgn ( y ) = α sin ( β t ) with ( η , α , β ) ∈ R 3 η > 0 . We analyze the dynamics of such an equation around the origin which is a typical singularity of non-smooth dynamical systems. The main results consist in exhibiting conditions on the existence of typical periodic solutions that appear generically in such systems. We emphasize that the mechanism employed here is applicable to many more systems. In fact this work fits into a general program for understanding the dynamics of non-autonomous differential equations with discontinuous right-hand sides.

Class (set theory)Second order differential equationsWork (thermodynamics)SingularityDynamical systems theoryDifferential equationMathematical analysisSecond order equationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematicsPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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TOPOLOGICAL QUANTUM DOUBLE

1994

Following a preceding paper showing how the introduction of a t.v.s. topology on quantum groups led to a remarkable unification and rigidification of the different definitions, we adapt here, in the same way, the definition of quantum double. This topological double is dualizable and reflexive (even for infinite dimensional algebras). In a simple case we show, considering the double as the "zero class" of an extension theory, the uniqueness of the double structure as a quasi-Hopf algebra. A la suite d'un précédent article montrant comment l'introduction d'une topologie d'e.v.t. sur les groupes quantiques permet une unification et une rigidification remarquables des différentes définitions,…

Class (set theory)UnificationSimple (abstract algebra)Zero (complex analysis)Structure (category theory)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniquenessExtension theoryTopologyQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReviews in Mathematical Physics
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The hidden group structure of quantum groups: strong duality, rigidity and preferred deformations

1994

A notion of well-behaved Hopf algebra is introduced; reflexivity (for strong duality) between Hopf algebras of Drinfeld-type and their duals, algebras of coefficients of compact semi-simple groups, is proved. A hidden classical group structure is clearly indicated for all generic models of quantum groups. Moyal-product-like deformations are naturally found for all FRT-models on coefficients andC∞-functions. Strong rigidity (H bi 2 ={0}) under deformations in the category of bialgebras is proved and consequences are deduced.

Classical groupPure mathematicsQuantum groupDeformation theoryLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHopf algebra17B37Algebra81R50Compact groupMathematics::Quantum AlgebraStrong dualityDual polyhedron16W30Mathematical PhysicsMathematics
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A Coherent derivation of an average ion model including the evolution of correlations between different shells

2013

We propose in this short note a method enabling to write in a systematic way a set of refined equations for average ion models in which correlations between populations are taken into account, starting from a microscopic model for the evolution of the electronic configura- tion probabilities. Numerical simulations illustrating the improvements with respect to standard average ion models are presented at the end of the paper.

Classical mechanicsChemistryStatistical physicsPlasmaaverage-ion models shell correlations microscopic modelIon
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Heteroclinic contours and self-replicated solitary waves in a reaction–diffusion lattice with complex threshold excitation

2008

Abstract The space–time dynamics of the network system modeling collective behavior of electrically coupled nonlinear cells is investigated. The dynamics of a local cell is described by the FitzHugh–Nagumo system with complex threshold excitation. Heteroclinic orbits defining traveling wave front solutions are investigated in a moving frame system. A heteroclinic contour formed by separatrix manifolds of two saddle-foci is found in the phase space. The existence of such structure indicates the appearance of complex wave patterns in the network. Such solutions have been confirmed and analyzed numerically. Complex homoclinic orbits found in the neighborhood of the heteroclinic contour define …

Classical mechanicsPhase spaceReaction–diffusion systemComplex systemPattern formationHeteroclinic cycleStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHeteroclinic orbitHomoclinic orbitHeteroclinic bifurcationCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematicsPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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