Search results for "statuettes"

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X-ray computed tomography investigations of Cucuteni ceramic statuettes:

2013

Deciphering the internal structure of prehistoric artefacts can provide spectacular insights that might help us understand the people who made them. In order to preserve the integrity of these relics of past civilisations, it is desirable to make such investigations using non-destructive techniques. Recent decades have witnessed a growth in the X-ray computed tomography (CT) applications in the study of cultural heritage objects. This paper presents and discusses tomographic investigations of two Cucuteni ceramic statuettes discovered in Romania. The study was made with a CT device specially designed for archaeometric applications.

ArcheologyEngineeringmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputed tomographyceramicsX-ray Computed TomographyArchaeologyCultural heritageX ray computedAnthropologyCucutenistatuettesmedicinelcsh:ArchaeologyTomographylcsh:CC1-960business
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Analysis of Sagunto Ibero-Roman votive bronze statuettes by portable X-ray fluorescence

2019

Abstract The main objective of this work was the study of chemical composition of an important collection of Ibero-Roman votive bronze statuettes exposed in the Archaeological Museum of Sagunto (Spain). Precision and accuracy of the measurements were obtained developing a proper analytical method, also avoiding any possible damage to the studied objects using a portable energy dispersive X- ray fluorescence system. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) to discriminate between groups based on ratios Fe/Cu, Pb/Cu, Sn/Cu, Ag/Cu, Ni/Cu and Impurities/Cu were employed to observe differences between the used smelting, manufacturing processes and raw materials. The characterisation of bronze statuet…

Bronze statuettesRadiationMaterials sciencepXRFMetallurgyortable energy dispersive X- ray fluorescence systemMetals provenanceengineering.materialpXRF; Bronze statuettes; Ibero-Roman; Sagunto; Metals provenanceIbero-RomanSmeltingengineeringPortable X-raySaguntoBronzeRadiation Physics and Chemistry
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