Search results for "status"

showing 10 items of 2571 documents

Oligarchies and Client Systems in Rural communities in the South of the Crown of Aragón (13th to 15th Centuries)

2010

Studies of late medieval Hispanic client systems generally focus on networks of noble power, to the exclusion of the peasantry. This is doubtless in part because the peasantry has traditionally been considered to represent a largely homogenous social group defined in opposition to the feudal nobility, whose members defended common interests. However, the last few years have witnessed a profusion of studies into the rural, or peasant, elites of Western Europe during the late medieval and modern periods, and these highlight not only significant disparities between the economic status of those and that of the remainder of the peasantry, but also their employment of specific power-mechanisms in…

campesinadoHistorycorona de aragónFeudalismOpposition (politics)Social SciencesPeasantSolidaritySocial groupHmundo ruralNobilityOligarquía rural; Campesinado; Clientelismo; Mundo rural; Corona de AragónclientelismoRural oligarchy; Peasantry; Client system; Rural world; Crown of AragónEconomic historySociologySocioeconomic statusClient systemoligarquía ruralHispania
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La experiencia del Mal Radical en la obra de Jorge Semprún = The experience of Radical Evil in the works of Jorge Semprún

2017

<p align="JUSTIFY"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua', serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Este artículo pretende realizar un análisis de las novelas sobre los campos de concentración del escritor Jorge Semprún. Partiendo de la dicotomía escribir o vivir como un estado psicológico del autor tras su liberación, se reflexionará sobre las posibilidades de la literatura y del artificio como transmisores capaces de hacer entender la experiencia concentracionaria. Finalmente, se analizará el concepto filosófico del Mal Radical, señalado por Semprún como un elemento clave para entender dicha experiencia.</span></span></p><p align="JUSTIFY"><sp…

campo de concentraciónartificiomal radicalnazismoPhilosophyradical evilartificenazism.Radical evilNazi concentration campslcsh:Philology. LinguisticsPsychological statuslcsh:P1-1091memoria literariaHumanitiesconcentration campliterary memoryEstudios Humanísticos. Filología
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Lifestyle and impact on cardiovascular risk factor control in coronary patients across 27 countries: Results from the European Society of Cardiology …

2019

Aims The aim of this study was to determine whether the Joint European Societies guidelines on secondary cardiovascular prevention are followed in everyday practice. Design A cross-sectional ESC-EORP survey (EUROASPIRE V) at 131 centres in 81 regions in 27 countries. Methods Patients (<80 years old) with verified coronary artery events or interventions were interviewed and examined ≥6 months later. Results A total of 8261 patients (females 26%) were interviewed. Nineteen per cent smoked and 55% of them were persistent smokers, 38% were obese (body mass index ≥30 kg/m2), 59% were centrally obese (waist circumference: men ≥102 cm; women ≥88 cm) while 66% were physically active <30 min 5…

cardiovascular risk factorsMaleCardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsHeart diseaseEpidemiologymedicine.medical_treatmentHealth StatusEUROASPIRE ; cardiovascular risk factors ; guidelines ; lifestyle ; secondary preventionRisk Reduction Behavior*HSM CARRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionARTERY-DISEASEMyocardial infarctionEUROASPIREguidelinesDiet / adverse effectsRegistriesCardiovascular Diseases / physiopathology1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and HaematologyHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*Smoking / epidemiologySmokingHealthy Lifestyle*Middle AgedPREVALENCEEuropeCardiovascular Diseases / diagnosisTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular Agents / therapeutic use*LDL Cholesterol LipoproteinsFemaleEurope / epidemiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLife Sciences & Biomedicinesecondary preventionmedicine.medical_specialtylifestyleSmoking / adverse effectsCardiovascular risk factorsHEART-DISEASERisk AssessmentLOW-INCOME COUNTRIESLife Style*Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control*Cardiovascular preventionmedicineJournal ArticleHumansHealthy Lifestyleddc:610Risk factorLife StyleAgedCardiovascular Diseases / epidemiologyScience & TechnologyTask forcebusiness.industryCardiovascular AgentsSMOKING-CESSATIONProtective Factorsmedicine.diseaseDietEUROASPIRE Investigators*Cross-Sectional StudiesMYOCARDIAL-INFARCTIONCLINICAL-PRACTICEFamily medicineHealth Care SurveysCardiovascular System & CardiologySmoking cessationPatient ComplianceHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsSedentary BehaviorbusinessRisk Reduction BehaviorTASK-FORCE
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Cardiovascular Health in Migrants. Current status and issues for prevention. A Collaborative Multidisciplinary Task Force Report

2014

OBJECTIVES: To review information on cardiovascular health and migration, to stress the attention of researchers that much needs to be done in the collection of sound data in Italy and to allow policy makers identifying this issue as an important public health concern. BACKGROUND: In Italy, the rate of immigrants in the total number of residents increased from 2.5% in 1990 to 7.4% in 2010, and currently exceeds 10% in regions such as Lombardia, Emilia Romagna and Toscana. METHODS: A consensus statement was developed by approaching relevant Italian national scientific societies involved in cardiovascular prevention. Task force members were identified by the president and/or the boards of eac…

cardiovascular riskMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEconomic growthcardiovascular risk; ethnic; ethnicity; global health; immigration; migrant; minorities; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Europe; Female; Health Status; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Overweight; Transients and Migrants; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Medicine (all)Kidney Diseasemedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth StatusImmigrationEthnic groupglobal healthHealth StatuminoritieCardiovascular DiseaseGlobal healthmedicineDiabetes Mellitusmedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unionethnicmedia_commonTransients and Migrantscardiovascular risk ethnic ethnicity global health immigration migrant minoritiesbusiness.industryPublic healthMedicine (all)Diabetes MellituGeneral MedicineOverweightminoritiesSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareEuropemigrantCardiovascular Diseasesethnic; global health; immigration; migrant; minorities; cardiovascular risk; ethnicitySurvey data collectionethnicitySocial exclusionKidney DiseasesFemalebusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineDiversity (politics)immigrationHuman
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Oral health survey of the child population in the Valencia Region of Spain (2004)

2006

Introducción (fundamento y objetivo): La finalidad de establecer una periodicidad sexenal para estudiar la evolución de salud oral infantil unido a importantes cambios demográficos asociados con la inmigración en la Comunidad Valenciana han motivado este trabajo. Material y método: Con una muestra seleccionada al azar de 509 niños de 6 años, 478 de 12 años y 401 de 15-16 años se ha realizado un estudio de corte transversal. Los exploraciones clínicas fueron realizadas por odontólogos calibrados (Kappa > 0.85). Resultados: La prevalencia de caries en dentición temporal a los 6 años es del 32% (Icod=1.08) y en dentición permanente es de 42.5% a los 12 años (ICAOD=1.07) y del 55.9% a los 15-16…

caries dentalíndice de cariescaries indices:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]inmigraciónEpidemiología dentalperiodontal statusestado periodontalclase socialUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdental cariesDental epidemiologysocial classimmigration
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Reliability and Validity of The Finnish Version of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire among Surgically Treated Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Patients

2019

Background and Aims: The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire is the most commonly used outcome measure in the assessment of carpal tunnel syndrome. The purpose of this study was to translate the original Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire into Finnish and validate its psychometric properties. Materials and Methods: We translated and culturally adapted the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire into Finnish. Subsequently, 193 patients completed the Finnish version of the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire, 6-Item CTS Symptoms Scale, and EuroQol 5 Dimensions 12 months after carpal tunnel release. The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire was re-administered after a 2-week interval. We calculated cons…

carpal tunnel releaseMaleBoston Carpal Tunnel QuestionnairevaliditySYMPTOMSPsychometricsRESPONSIVENESS0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeQUALITY-OF-LIFESurveys and QuestionnairesOutcome Assessment Health CareCarpal tunnel030212 general & internal medicineFinlandReliability (statistics)Outcome measuresMiddle AgedCarpal Tunnel Syndromemedicine.anatomical_structureFUNCTIONAL STATUSFemaleFunctional statusSymptom Assessmentmusculoskeletal diseasesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsHANDVALIDATION03 medical and health sciencesmedicineCarpal tunnel releaseHumansTranslationsCarpal tunnel syndromeAgedreliabilitybusiness.industryFinnishReproducibility of ResultsRecovery of Function3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseasebody regionsSEVERITYCROSS-CULTURAL ADAPTATIONPhysical therapyDISABILITIESSurgeryTRANSLATIONbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScandinavian Journal of Surgery
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Biais de discrimination et statut social : une étude de terrain sur les relations intergroupes

2006

International audience; This study concerns discrimination bias in relations between work groups. As new developments in categorisation theory have shown, several factors modulate the effects of inter-group categorisation. Among these, status is viewed as introducing conflict between groups. We studied the impact of this factor in a work situation where status was not linked to power, choosing a firm in which relations between groups were conflict provoking. Three work groups within the same mobile phone firm were selected on the basis of their status : the ''Hard'' group, considered as high status in relation to the low status ''Administration'' group, and the ''Production'' group with an …

catégorisation[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyHuman Factors and ErgonomicsPower (social and political)[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyWork (electrical)Statutory lawHigh statusIndustrial relationsOutgroupEthnologySociologyDiscrimination socialeRelation (history of concept)Working groupSocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyApplied PsychologySocial statusbiais
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Rapid evaluation of oxidised fatty acid concentration in virgin olive oil using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and multiple linear regression

2011

Abstract Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), followed by multivariate treatment of spectral data, was used to evaluate the oxidised fatty acid (OFA) concentration in virgin olive oil samples characterised by different oxidative status. The entire FTIR spectra (4000–700 cm−1) of oils were divided in 25 wavelength regions. The normalised absorbances of the peak areas within these regions were used as predictors. In order to predict the OFA concentration, multiple linear regression (MLR) models were performed. After a cube root transformation of data, an MLR model constructed using eight predictors was able to predict OFA concentration with an average error of 17%. The main wavelen…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSIONOXIDATIVE STATUSAnalytical chemistryFatty acidInfrared spectroscopyGeneral MedicineVIRGIN OLIVE OILFOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPYAnalytical ChemistryWavelengthsymbols.namesakeOXIDISED FATTY ACIDSVegetable oilFourier transformchemistryLinear regressionsymbolsFourier transform infrared spectroscopyFood ScienceOlive oil
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Nepilngadīgais cietušais kriminālprocesā

2015

Bakalaura darba rakstīšanas gaitā tika vērtēti problemātiskie aspekti, kādi attiecībā uz nepilngadīgo cietušo ir saskatāmi Kriminālprocesa likumā. Neskaidri jēdzienu definējumi, nepārdomāti likuma panti, nesaskaņotība ar citām tiesību nozarēm, kā rezultātā iespējama nepilnvērtīga nepilngadīgā cietušā tiesību un interešu aizsardzību. Pētījuma uzdevums ir izpētīt īpatnības, kas attiecas uz nepilngadīgajiem cietušajiem kriminālprocesā, piedāvāt dažādiem specifiskiem gadījumiem vēlamo risinājumu, kas panāktu nepilngadīgā cietušā tiesību un interešu aizsardzību, ņemot vērā šādu personu psiholoģiskās un brieduma īpatnības. Pētījuma mērķis ir rast nepilngadīgā cietušā institūtā saskatāmajiem probl…

cietušaisstatusspārstāvībanepilngadīgaiskriminālprocessJuridiskā zinātne
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Prospective analysis of the influence of sport and educational factors on the prevalence and initiation of smoking in older adolescents from Croatia

2017

The prevalence of smoking among Croatian adolescents is alarmingly high, but no previous study has prospectively examined the sport- and academic-factors associated with smoking and smoking initiation. This study aimed to prospectively examine the associations between scholastic (educational) achievement and sport factors and smoking in 16- to 18-year-old adolescents. This two-year prospective cohort study included 644 adolescents who were 16 years of age at baseline (46% females). Baseline testing was implemented at the beginning of the 3rd year of high school (September 2014) when participants were 16 years old. Follow-up testing was completed at the end of the fourth year of high school,…

cigarettes; academic achievement; sports; puberty; associationMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCroatiaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisProtective factorlcsh:MedicineAcademic achievementLogistic regressionAcademic achievementArticleOddsAssociation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOdds RatioPrevalencemedicineHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyCigaretteSocioeconomic statusSport030505 public healthbusiness.industrylcsh:RSmokingPubertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOdds ratioConfidence intervalcigarettes ; academic achievement ; sports ; puberty ; associationAcademic achievement; Association; Cigarettes; Puberty; Sports; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health; Health Toxicology and MutagenesisLogistic ModelsSocial ClassFemalesports0305 other medical sciencebusinesscigarettesDemography
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