Search results for "stereotyp"
showing 10 items of 255 documents
La representació de la diversitata social en els materials didàctics digitals
2018
Con la extensión del uso de Materiales Didácticos Digitales (MDD) en la Educación Primaria en España, es pertinente analizar cómo estos representan la diversidad funcional, sexual, cultural, étnico/cultural, etario o de género en nuestra sociedad. Ese es uno de los objetivos del proyecto La escuela de la sociedad digital: análisis y propuestas para la producción y uso de los contenidos digitales educativos, que se está desarrollando en España —concretamente en Galicia, Valencia e Islas Canarias—. La metodología de estudio ha sido mixta —cuantitativa y cualitativa—centrada en el análisis de una muestra de 56 MDD ubicados en plataformas on lineinstitucionales, comerciales y colaborativas proc…
Un recente progetto di ricerca onomastica in Sicilia. Problemi di lemmatizzazione per i soprannomi etnici
2019
Un recente progetto di ricerca siciliano, finalizzato alla pubblicazione di un repertorio lessicografico, riguarda il campo dell’antroponomastica ed è legato ai cosiddetti blasoni popolari o soprannomi etnici. Il contributo, agganciandosi all'operato di Pietro Massia e alla sua attenzione al territorio, espone le premesse teoriche, l'impianto metodologico, la ricerca sul campo del progetto DASES, sino ai recenti problemi di lemmatizzazione di questo materiale poco omogeneo e variabile. A recent Sicilian research project, aimed at publishing a lexicographic repertoire, concerns the field of anthroponomy and is linked to the so-called "blasoni popolari" or ethnic nicknames. The contribution, …
The Upsides and Downsides of High Self-Control: Evidence for Effects of Similarity and Situation Dependency
2021
High trait self-control is generally depicted as favorable. We investigated whether this holds for social perception. Using vignettes, we tested whether a person with high self-control is 1) preferred as a partner for all or only certain social situations, 2) perceived as less likeable than a person with low self-control, 3) liked more if the person is female and the behavior thus fits the sex-stereotype, and 4) perceived differently from a person with low self-control with respect to a wide range of adjectives used to describe personality. Competing theories are presented for each area. Results indicate that although high self-control is associated with a wide range of socially desirable t…
Tratamiento jurídico de una enfermedad social. Los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria (TCA)
2018
The boundless increase of people suffering from an Eating Disorder (ED), makes necessary to develop measures related to other factors, in order to overcome the ones characterized of being strictly sanitary. The disease has become a social and cultural phenomenon. The exaltation of the cult to the body, with the stereotype of the extreme thinness linked with beauty and success is causing that, particularly young people, try to achieve an image which, in many cases, can jeopardize their health, that is the reason why the rearrangement of values has become an objective of paramount importance. Therefore, the fight against this social illness requires legal actions in order to prevent it from g…
Reducing the Cost of Being the Boss: Authentic Leadership Suppresses the Effect of Role Stereotype Conflict on Antisocial Behaviors in Leaders and En…
2021
What drives entrepreneurs to engage in antisocial economic behaviors? Without dismissing entrepreneurs’ agency in their decision-making processes, our study aims to answer this question by proposing that antisocial economic behaviors are a dysfunctional coping mechanism to reduce the psychological tension that entrepreneurs face in their day-to-day activities. Further, given the overlap between the male gender role stereotype and both leader and entrepreneur role stereotypes, this psychological tension should be stronger in female entrepreneurs (or any person who identifies with the female gender role). We argue that besides the well-established female gender role – leader role incongruence…
Islam w Europie - między zagrożeniem a integracją
2020
W artykule nakreślono możliwe reperkusje większej obecności przedstawicieli islamu w Europie na początku XXI stulecia. Odsetek ten wzrósł z 2% w 1950 r. do 6% w 2020. W recepcji nowej fali napływu muzułmanów na Stary Kontynent przedstawiono przewidywane konsekwencje. Rozważono zaistnienie dwu scenariuszy. Jednym z nich jest narastające wciąż przekonanie o zagrożeniu ze strony rozwijającej się w Europie populacji wyznawców islamu. Innym możliwym rozwiązaniem jest ich sukcesywna integracja. Dla obu wersji przedstawiono wyraźne przesłanki opierające się na znanych faktach, decyzjach społeczno-politycznych, ratyfikowanych umowach oraz deklaracjach decydentów. Podjęto dyskusję z pojawiającymi si…
"Manne takaraivossa" : ennakkoluulot ja syrjintä suomalaisten romaniyrittäjien kokemana : fenomenografinen tutkimus
2009
The purpose of my research is to describe and to understand the prejudices and discrimination faced by the Finnish Roma entrepreneurs in the business activities. The research aims to answer the main question: What are the positive and negative perceptions the Finnish Roma have received from the business activities as entrepreneurs?The starting point of my phenomenographical research is social marginality, because, according to the general understanding, the population of the Roma is still in the margins of the Finnish society. In my research, I am considering the marginality from the point of view of Finnish Roma entrepreneurs.The entrepreneurs interviewed had experienced prejudice and disc…
‘You play like a Woman!’ Effects of gender stereotype threat on Women's performance in physical and sport activities: A meta-analysis
2018
Abstract Objectives The purpose of this quantitative review was to provide an estimation of the effect of stereotype threat on women's performance in sport. Design This review employed a meta-analytic technique. Method a meta-analysis with random effects model was performed on 24 effects. Publication bias was tested through funnel plots and Egger's regression test. Results Findings show a symmetric distribution of effects, making it possible to conclude that no file-drawer problem affected the collected sample of effects. Aggregating the results of the reviewed studies, a medium effect of stereotype threat manipulation on women's sport performances emerged (d = 0.33). Collected studies were…
Kreowanie obrazu homoseksualizmu w tygodniku ,,Gazeta Polska”
2022
Celem artykułu jest pokazanie, jaki obraz homoseksualności oraz osób homoseksualnych funkcjonuje współcześnie w konserwatywnym tygodniku ,,Gazeta Polska”. Analiza oparta jest na artykułach opublikowanych od stycznia do maja 2021 r. Autorka bierze pod uwagę artykuły zarówno o osobach homoseksualnych, jak i ogólnie o mniejszości LGBT+, gdyż dziennikarze ,,Gazety Polskiej” często nie używają rozróżnienia pomiędzy tymi mniejszościami. W artykule opisuje się leksykę, której dziennikarze tygodnika używają wobec osób homoseksualnych, sposób zapisu (np. cudzysłów), kontekst, w jakim pojawia się temat mniejszości seksualnych oraz strategie perswazji, których używa się, by kreować negatywny obraz hom…