Search results for "stigmat"
showing 10 items of 156 documents
Pas de titre traduit
2011
This doctoral thesis combines historical and communication approaches, focusing on how old age is portrayed in contemporary French society. Whether through the analysis of political speeches, commercials, or by studying cinematic and literary characters, we discover that there is a consistent approach in the portrayal of old age. This doctoral research demonstrates why these portrayals result in an historical evolution, in an ideology of « youthism », as well as reflecting current society’s views. The assumption elaborated in this paper is that Western society conceals old age, which it deems unpleasant to look at, and which is therefore hidden from the general public. In doing so, millions…
Le non-public au musée. Un exemple de discrimination dans le domaine de la culture
2013
National audience; Mes travaux portent sur les non-publics de la culture (Ancel & Pessin, 2004), ces personnes en situation, à l'instant t, de non-pratique culturelle, de non-contact avec un objet culturel donné. Je les aborde sous l'angle de leur fabrication institutionnelle, à savoir en tant qu'ils sont produits par les institutions chargées de mettre en œuvre sur un territoire donné les politiques culturelles les concernant. Et c'est là où stigmatisation, stéréotypage, discrimination interviennent, en détournant de leur but initial des dispositifs visant à créer des liens, du contact, du rapprochement entre des populations d'une part, des œuvres et équipements de la culture savante d'aut…
Displaying morally responsible motherhood : lone mothers accounting for work during non-standard hours
2020
This study examined how lone mothers rationalise their work during non-standard hours (e.g., evenings and weekends), which they perceive as problematic in terms of child wellbeing, and thereby as violating the culturally shared moral order of ‘good’ motherhood. The data comprise interviews with 16 Finnish lone mothers, analysed as accounts, with a special focus on their linguistic features. The mothers displayed morally responsible motherhood through: (1) excusing work during non-standard hours as an external demand; (2) appealing to an inability to act according to good mothering ideals; (3) using adaptive strategies to protect child wellbeing; and (4) challenging the idea of risk. Our fin…
Genome-wide association study for refractive astigmatism reveals genetic co-determination with spherical equivalent refractive error: the CREAM conso…
2015
To identify genetic variants associated with refractive astigmatism in the general population, metaanalyses of genome-wide association studies were performed for: White Europeans aged at least 25 years (20 cohorts, N = 31,968); Asian subjects aged at least 25 years (7 cohorts, N = 9,295); White Europeans aged <25 years (4 cohorts, N = 5,640); and all independent individuals from the above three samples combined with a sample of Chinese subjects aged <25 years (N = 45,931). Participants were classified as cases with refractive astigmatism if the average cylinder power in their two eyes was at least 1.00 diopter and as controls otherwise. Genome-wide association analysis was carried out for e…
Fatty Acid Composition in the Lipids of some Marine Chiorococcales and Eustigmatales
1989
Abstract The fatty acid composition in the lipids of six coccoid microalgae species (≈ 2 μm in diameter) was investigated. In addition to analyses of ultrastructure and pigment content, lipid composition is shown to be a chemotaxonomic tool in the classification of algae. The four species of Chiorococcales (Chlorophyceae) - the marine species as well as the fresh water species, both kept in artificial seawater - contain a fatty acid composition resembling that of Chlorella spp. and of green leaves of higher plants. The fatty acid pattern is characterized as lacking in C20 acids but containing large amounts of C 16 and C 18 polyunsaturated fatty acids, hexadecatrienic acid (16 :3) and a-lino…
Osoby cierpiące na zaburzenia psychiczne
2022
Systematic research about mental illnesses has been conducted for many years in Poland and all around the world. Many studies of this topic have been conducted since then. The following work presents an overview of results of studies about mental illnesses – definitione of the concept, Classification of disorders as well as problems of stigmatization and self-stigma in the modern world. The analysis of reports to date shows that every fourth Pole in working age has experienced a mental disorder at least once in his life, and the most numerous group of Poles are addicts, which is about 3.3 million Poles. People suffering from neuroses are in second place and people suffering from mood disord…
”Hun skulle bare ha visst at de tok strømmen i natt…” : en kvalitativ undersøkelse om hvordan foreldre med vedvarende lav inntekt opplever og håndter…
2017
Masteroppgave psykisk helsearbeid ME504 - Universitetet i Agder 2017 Background: Personal economics, living conditions and social conditions often have a modest place in the mental health services. For people with mental health problems, economic challenges can be a major additional burden. Aim and research question: The purpose of the study has been to increase knowledge about how parents perceive and handle sustained low income. The study has the following research question: "How do parents with sustained low income experience and deal with everyday life?" Method: This is a qualitative survey based on data from in-depth interviews with four parents conducted in the autumn of 2016. The met…
Teachers' Knowledge and Stigmatizing Attitudes Associated With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Effectiveness of a Brief Educational Intervention
2021
Because children and adolescents are vulnerable to developing obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), classroom teachers play an important role in the early identification and intervention in students with OCD. The present study aims to explore the recognition of OCD, general knowledge about this disorder, implications in the classroom, and stigmatizing attitudes among teachers, as well as the effectiveness of a brief educational intervention about OCD. Participants (n = 95; mean age = 43. 29 years old; 64.3% female) were primary and secondary school teachers who were randomly assigned to an experimental group or a control group. All of them completed a set of self-report questionnaires, read …
Muistisairaan ihmisen kokemukset teknologiasta osana arkea - turvaa vai tunkeilevuutta
2018
Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin muistisairaiden ihmisten arkea tukevan teknologian käyttöönottoa ja heidän sekä heidän läheistensä kokemuksia teknologian käytöstä. Tutkimuksen viitekehyksenä toimi Lawtonin ekologinen malli. Tutkimuksessa käytettiin etnografista näkökulmaa haastattelemalla ja havainnoimalla muistisairaita ihmisiä teknologian käyttötilanteissa. Ensimmäinen vaihe toteutettiin vuosina 2004-2007. Ensimmäisessä vaiheessa kohderyhmänä olivat 25 muistisairautta sairastavaa kotona yksin tai omaishoitajansa kanssa asuvaa henkilöä sekä heidän läheistään ja viisi vastaajaa kuntien kotihoidosta. Koteihin vietiin yhteensä 29 erilaista laitetta. Toinen keruuvaihe toteutettiin vuosina 201…
"Of moments and their [individuals]" : une relecture goffmanienne de la stigmatisation des identités "hégémoniques"
2022
Revisiter la pensée goffmanienne à l’ère des mouvements identitaires genrés, racialisés, ethnicisés, religieux, nous donne l’occasion de constater l’actualité des mécanismes symboliques et sociaux mis au jour par le sociologue, tout en les nuançant par rapport à un contexte social et médiatique complexe, connecté et cosmopolite (Frame, 2015), traversé par des dynamiques identitaires parfois polarisées et hyperinvesties. À partir de l’exemple des identités genrées, cette contribution propose de repenser la figuration symbolique (facework) à l’échelle microsociale, configurée par des discours méso- ou macrosociaux qui rendent « suspecte » les identités dites « hégémoniques ».La catégorisation…