Search results for "strategie"
showing 10 items of 671 documents
Casual spectators and die-hard fans’ reactions to their team defeat: A look at the role of territorial identification in elite French rugby
2012
This research investigated the role of two foci of identification (team and territory) on identity management strategies used by sport followers in the particular context of elite French rugby union. In study 1 which dealt with casual spectators (N = 153), the results corroborated numerous studies conducted in the North-American context and showed that team identification constitutes a strong driver for offensive and loyalty reactions. In study 2 which dealt with die-hard fans (N = 64), it appeared that team identification seems to be the best predictor of team loyalty strategy whereas territorial identification seems to be the first predictor of offensive strategies. Taken together, the st…
The impacts of legitimacy appraisal of defeat on supporters’ identity management strategies: Testing the role of emotions
2022
Emotion is a central feature of many competitive sports. In this regard, re- search revealed that defeats have powerful impacts on athletes who can feel deep- ly distressed or annoyed. Comparatively, relatively few studies have directly ad- dressed the emotional experience of supporters associated with losing teams. This is surprising when taking into account the negative consequences of emotions on intergroup relations (i.e., fans riots). To fill this gap, it is crucial to identify to whom these emotions are addressed. In this study, we proposed that the ob- ject of specific emotions would trigger the use of specific identity management strategies depending on the legitimacy appraisal of t…
Basking in Reflected Glory and Blasting : Differences in identity management strategies between two groups of highly identified soccer fans
2007
This study examines in soccer fanzine two identity management strategies - BIRGing and blasting -- of two groups of highly identified soccer fans with allegiance to the same team. Results showed strong support for the BIRG phenomenon among both ultra fans groups but little evidence of the blasting phenomenon among either group. The implications of these findings are discussed in regards to social identity management among sport fans.
Reflections on the human role in AI policy formulations : how do national AI strategies view people?
2022
Abstract Purpose There is no artificial intelligence (AI) without people. People design and develop AI; they modify and use it and they have to reorganize the ways they have carried out tasks in their work and everyday life. National strategies are documents made to describe how different nations foster AI and as human dimensions are such an important aspect of AI, this study sought to investigate major national strategy documents to determine how they view the human role in emerging AI societies. Approach Our method for analyzing the strategies was conceptual analysis since the development of technology is embedded with conceptual ideas of humanity, explicit or implicit, and in addition to…
Vulnerabilidad cognitiva a la hipocondría: intrusiones, valoraciones y creencias disfuncionales/ Cognitive vulnerability to hypochondriasis: intrusio…
2019
La hipocondría es un trastorno caracterizado por el miedo o la creencia de padecer una enfermedad grave a partir de la interpretación negativa de los signos y síntomas corporales. La confirmación por parte de un médico, después de una evaluación exhaustiva, de que el paciente no padece una enfermedad médica, no tiene como resultado una tranquilización segura y duradera. Por lo general, las personas que presentan hipocondría pueden experimentar una reducción de la ansiedad después de visitar al médico, pero esta reducción dura solo horas o días. Cuando se presenta otro síntoma, la ansiedad reaparece y el ciclo de preocupación hipocondríaca se reanuda. Además, la hipocondría se puede manifest…
An immunologist's guide to immunosenescence and its treatment
2022
Abstract Introduction: Aging causes several changes in the immune system, although immune aging is strongly influenced by individual immunological history, as well as genetic and environmental factors leading to inter-individual variability. Areas covered: We focused on the biological and clinical meaning of immunosenescence. SARS-CoV-2 and Yellow Fever vaccine have demonstrated the clinical relevance of immunosenescence, while inconsistent results, obtained from longitudinal studies aimed at looking for immune risk phenotypes, have revealed that immunosenescence is highly context-dependent. Large projects allowed the delineation of the drivers of immune system variance, including genetic a…
Kommunikationsstrategier i inlärarspråket
2000
Svensklärares uppfattningar om dyslexi och inlärningsstrategier på högstadiet. Två fallstudier.
2010
Tutkielmamme tarkoituksena on ottaa selvää yläasteen ruotsin opettajien käsityksiä oppilaista, joilla on dysleksia sekä miten he ottavat tällaiset oppilaat opetuksessa huomioon. Tämän lisäksi haluamme selvittää, mitä oppimisstrategiat merkitsevät heille ja kuinka he tuovat niitä esille opetuksessaan. Käytimme Oxfordin (1990) strategialuokittelua opettajien mainitsemien strategioiden luokitteluun. Opettajien tapaa opettaa oppimisstrategioita vertasimme Pearsonin ja Dolen (1987) malliin. Lisäksi selvitimme opettajien kokemuksia opettajankoulutuksesta ja siitä millaiset valmiudet se antaa lukioppilaiden tukemiseen ja oppimisstrategioiden opettamiseen. Käytimme tutkimuksessamme kvalitatiivisia …
“Cognitive Economic Geography” – Evolution of Regional Strategies
2013
Abstract The aim of this article is to present the role of cognitive approach in economic geography and regional innovation strategies based on theory evolution as well as the case of regional development strategies evolution for an old industrial region in emerging economic spaces.