Search results for "sub-lethal"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

A microbiological, physicochemical, and texture study during storage of yoghurt produced under isostatic pressure

2019

Abstract This work aimed to study refrigeration storage (4 °C for 23 days) of yoghurt produced at 43 °C under sub-lethal high pressure, at 10, 20, 30 and 40 MPa, in comparison with the fermentation process at atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa). Lactic acid bacteria (S. thermophilus and L. bulgaricus, LAB) and quality parameters like pH, titratable acidity, syneresis and colour were evaluated, along with textural analyses to infer how pressure would impact the obtained yoghurt along storage. Higher fermentation pressures resulted in slightly lower LAB loads (a maximum of 1.01 Log (CFU/mL)) and increased the fermentation time (a maximum of 3 h 25 min), syneresis (a maximum of 44%), all for 40 MPa…

0106 biological sciences[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyStorageTitratable acid01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnology[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringFood scienceTexture (crystalline)[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSub-lethal stressSyneresisAtmospheric pressurefood and beveragesRefrigeration[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food science[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Lactic acidHigh pressurechemistryYoghurtHigh pressureFermentation[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionLactic fermentationFood ScienceLWT
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Stress for invasion success? Temperature stress of preceding generations modifies the response to insecticide stress in an invasive pest insect

2012

Adaptation to stressful environments is one important factor influencing species invasion success. Tolerance to one stress may be complicated by exposure to other stressors experienced by the preceding generations. We studied whether parental temperature stress affects tolerance to insecticide in the invasive Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata. Field-collected pyrethroid-resistant beetles were reared under either stressful (17°C) or favourable (23°C) insecticide-free environments for three generations. Then, larvae were exposed to pyrethroid insecticides in common garden conditions (23°C). Beetles were in general tolerant to stress. The parental temperature stress alone affect…

0106 biological sciencesIntegrated pest managementadaptive phenotypic plasticitycarry-overcross-generational effect010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive speciesinvasive speciesToxicology03 medical and health sciencespyrethroidsGeneticsLeptinotarsaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologystress toleranceStressorColorado potato beetleHormesisspecies rangeOriginal Articlesbiology.organism_classificationsub-lethal effects13. Climate actionta1181PEST analysisAdaptationGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesEvolutionary Applications
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Toxicity of biomining effluents to Daphnia magna: Acute toxicity and transcriptomic biomarkers

2018

Increasing metal consumption is driving the introduction of new techniques such as biomining to exploit low grade ores. The biomining impacts notably aquatic ecosystems, yet, the applicability of ecotoxicological tests to study the complex mixture effects of mining waters is insufficiently understood. The aim of the present work was to test if transcriptomic biomarkers are suitable and sensitive for the ecotoxicity assessment of biomining affected waters. The study site had been affected by a multimetal biomine, and the studied water samples formed a concentration gradient of contamination downstream from the biomining site. Cadmium and nickel were used as positive controls in the toxicity …

0301 basic medicinelähetti-RNAHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesNickelmetallitmixture toxicityCadmiumbioliuotusbiologyvesien saastuminenChemistryGeneral MedicineContaminationPollutiontranskriptio (biologia)Environmental chemistryToxicitykaivosvesiCadmiumkaivoksetmining effluentEnvironmental EngineeringmRNAta1172Daphnia magnametalschemistry.chemical_elementBiominingmyrkyllisyysMining03 medical and health sciencesToxicity Tests AcuteAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationAcute toxicitysub-lethal030104 developmental biologyDaphniaGene Expression RegulationmarkkeritvesikirputbioleachingEcotoxicityTranscriptomeBiomarkersChemosphere
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Toxicity of biomining effluents to Daphnia magna : Acute toxicity and transcriptomic biomarkers

2018

Increasing metal consumption is driving the introduction of new techniques such as biomining to exploit low grade ores. The biomining impacts notably aquatic ecosystems, yet, the applicability of ecotoxicological tests to study the complex mixture effects of mining waters is insufficiently understood. The aim of the present work was to test if transcriptomic biomarkers are suitable and sensitive for the ecotoxicity assessment of biomining affected waters. The study site had been affected by a multimetal biomine, and the studied water samples formed a concentration gradient of contamination downstream from the biomining site. Cadmium and nickel were used as positive controls in the toxicity …

mining effluentkaivoksetbioliuotuslähetti-RNAvesien saastuminenmRNAbiomarkkeritmyrkyllisyyssub-lethaltranskriptio (biologia)vesikirputkaivosvesimetallitmixture toxicity
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Data from: Stress for invasion success? Temperature stress of preceding generations modifies the response to insecticide stress in an invasive pest i…

2012

Adaptation to stressful environments is one important factor influencing species invasion success. Tolerance to one stress may be complicated by exposure to other stressors experienced by the preceding generations. We studied whether parental temperature stress affects tolerance to insecticide in the invasive Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata. Field-collected pyrethroid-resistant beetles were reared under either stressful (17°C) or favourable (23°C) insecticide-free environments for three generations. Then, larvae were exposed to pyrethroid insecticides in common garden conditions (23°C). Beetles were in general tolerant to stress. The parental temperature stress alone affect…

Leptinotarsa decemlineatamedicine and health caresub-lethal effectspyrethroidsstress toleranceMedicinecross-generational effectcarry-overLife sciences
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