Search results for "support"

showing 10 items of 2310 documents

Tuning the Electrochemistry of Free-Base Porphyrins in Acidic Nonaqueous Media: Influence of Solvent, Supporting Electrolyte, and Ring Substituents

2016

International audience; A detailed study of reduction potentials, electroreduction mechanisms and acid-base chemistry was carried out on two series of free-base porphyrins in nonaqueous media. The first series is represented by four-pyrrole substituted tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) derivatives, two of which are planar and two of which are nonplanar in their non-protonated form. The second comprises porphyrins with 0-4 meso-phenyl groups on the macrocycle. Equilibrium constants for conversion of each neutral porphyrin to its diprotic [H4P] 2+ form were determined and the electrochemistry was then elucidated as a function of: (i) type of nonaqueous solvent, (ii) anion of supporting electrolyte, …

free-base porphyrinsSupporting electrolyteprotonationInorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesCatalysistetraphenylporphyrin monoacidschemistry.chemical_compoundconformational-analysismetal derivativesTetraphenylporphyrin[CHIM]Chemical SciencesReactivity (chemistry)tetraarylporphyrinsEquilibrium constantcomplexes010405 organic chemistryFree basecrystal-structurespectroelectrochemistryanionDiprotic acidPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencessupporting electrolytechemistryelectrochemistryexpanded porphyrindiacids[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Otherabsorption
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Vanhempien ja kavereiden tuen yhteys nuoruusiän fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen

2017

Nuorten fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen vaikuttavien tekijöiden tunteminen on perusteltua paitsi nuoruusiän terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin tukemiseksi niin myös yleisemmin kansanterveydellisistä syistä. Tutkimusten mukaan sekä vanhemmat että kaverit vaikuttavat monin eri tavoin lasten ja nuorten fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen ja liikuntaan sosiaalistumiseen. Monen nuoren kohdalla liikunnan harrastaminen hiipuu murrosiässä, mutta sosiaalinen tuki näyttäisi olevan yksi fyysistä aktiivisuutta ylläpitävistä tekijöistä. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin, miten vanhempien ja kavereiden tuki ovat yhteydessä nuoren fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen viides-, seitsemäs- ja yhdeksäsluokkalaisilla (n=2764). Tutkimus perustuu kyse…

friendspeer relationshipsvanhemmatnuoretsosiaalinen tukiparentssocial supportphysical activenessystävätfyysinen aktiivisuusvertaissuhteetyoung people
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Wspieranie nauczania języków mniejszości na przykładzie szkółki piłkarskiej z językiem niemieckim w Chrząstowicach na Opolszczyźnie

2016

The artide presents a local initiative of the German minority in Chrząstowice, which encourages children and youths to pursue a two-way activity, that is learning a minority language and actively spending free time outdoors. The author describes the functions of supporting minority languages and the parents’ motivation to let their children attend classes at the football academy. The study was conducted using the following research methods: individual in-depth interview (IDI) with the founder of the football academy and a ąuestionnaire survey filled in individually by the parents.

functions of supporting minority languagesGerman minorityfootball academy
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Fuzzy Systems Based on Multispecies PSO Method in Spatial Analysis

2012

We present a method by using the hierarchical cluster-based Multispecies particle swarm optimization to generate a fuzzy system of Takagi-Sugeno-Kang type encapsulated in a geographical information system considered as environmental decision support for spatial analysis. We consider a spatial area partitioned in subzones: the data measured in each subzone are used to extract a fuzzy rule set of above mentioned type. We adopt a similarity index (greater than a specific threshold) for comparing fuzzy systems generated for adjacent subzones.

fuzzy systemlcsh:Computer softwareDecision support systemControl and OptimizationFuzzy rulespatial analysisArticle SubjectParticle swarm optimizationFuzzy control systemcomputer.software_genreHierarchical clusteringSet (abstract data type)Computational Mathematicslcsh:QA76.75-76.765Similarity (network science)Control and Systems EngineeringInformation systemData mininglcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringmultispecies PSOcomputerlcsh:TK1-9971MathematicsAdvances in Fuzzy Systems
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Psychosocial Perspective on Problem Gambling : The role of Social Relationships, Resilience, and COVID-19 Worry

2023

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has amplified several psychosocial risks and problem behaviors among vulnerable individuals. Given that gambling has high addictive potential, it is important to consider the underlying mechanisms of problem gambling. This study examined psychosocial factors associated with pandemic-time problem gambling.Cross-sectional data were gathered via an online survey of 18–75-year-old Finnish, Swedish, and British respondents (n = 2,022) who reported having gambled at least occasionally during the pandemic. Measures included problem gambling, loneliness, COVID-19 worry, social support, and psychological resilience. Control variables included gender, age, and education.…

gamblingresilienssipelaaminenSociology and Political Scienceproblem gamblingyksinäisyyslonelinessCOVID-19sosiaalinen tukisocial supportongelmapelaaminenresilienceGeneral Psychology
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General support versus individual work support: a qualitative study of social workers and therapists in collaboration meetings within individual plac…

2020

This study aims to increase understanding of how social workers and therapists contribute to cooperation meetings within the individual placement and support intervention. The individual placement and support model of supported employment is expanding worldwide. Although several quantitative studies have shown this model`s effect, the need for qualitative studies on collaboration within this intervention is evident. The individual placement and support fidelity manual presents clear expectations to the social workers and therapist in the cooperation. Still, few previous studies investigate how these expectations are met in praxis. This study draws on sixteen collaboration meetings, recorded…

genetic structuresSociology and Political ScienceSocial work05 social sciencesApplied psychologyWork supportMental health0506 political scienceIntervention (counseling)050602 political science & public administrationVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 2000501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchEuropean Journal of Social Work
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Samarbeid i hjertestansteam : en kvalitativ studie om intensivsyke- pleieres erfaringer fra samarbeid i hjertestansteam under resuscitering

2014

Masteroppgave i spesialsykepleie – Universitetet i Agder 2014 Project backround: Several areas in health care have recently seen an increased focus on the importance of cooperation. In its guidelines from 2010, The American Heart Association (AHA) places increased importance on non-technical skills in the training of personnel who perform advanced cardiac life support (ACLS). The Better And Systematic Team Foundation (BEST), have in recent years contributed to a growing focus on cooperation in trauma teams. However, in Norway, there is little research directly linked to the issue of cooperation in Norwegian cardiac arrest teams. Aim:The aim of this study is to gain knowledge about the exper…

genetic structuresnon-technical skillscommunicationVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750eamleadereducationcooperationadvanced cardiac life supportcardiac arrest teamsteam dynamicsME-519
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Multi-Criteria Decision Making support system for pancreatic islet transplantation

2011

Pancreatic islet transplantation consists of replacing insulin-producing cells to restore normal glycemia in diabetic patients. This is a minimal invasive procedure that has been proved successful. Unfortunately unpredictability of islet transplant outcome remains a frustrating and costly issue limiting the clinical implementation of this procedure. Multiple variables are involved in the procedure and assessment is subjective to individual operators. The aim of this study was to generate a system expressing the probability of transplant success in relation to four classes of identified variables (donor, organ, isolation and recipient). We have proposed the utilization of Multi-Criteria Deci…

geographyDecision support systemgeography.geographical_feature_categoryComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringTOPSISMultiple-criteria decision analysisIsletMachine learningcomputer.software_genreOutcome (game theory)Fuzzy logicComputer Science ApplicationsDecision making Fuzzy topsis pancreatic islet transplantationDecision making; Fuzzy topsis; pancreatic islet transplantationArtificial IntelligencePancreatic islet transplantationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerOptimal decisionExpert Systems with Applications
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Sabanejewia Aurata (De Filippi, 1863) Populations Management Decisions Support System for Rosci0132 (Olt River Basin)

2015

Abstract The ADONIS: CE was used to design a specific management model for the Sabanejewia aurata (De Filippi, 1863) populations. The proposed model is based on this species, in situ identified biological/ecological necessities in relation to the habitats, the conservation status indicators and appropriate management actions and the pressures and threats founded in the study area. Such on species, on habitats and on site based management system was done to complete this approach for ROSCI0132, the other fish species which are living there being treated already in this respect.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologybiologyEcologyEcology (disciplines)Drainage basingolden spined loachnatura 2000 siteSabanejewia auratabiology.organism_classificationFisherySupport systemromaniamanagementQH540-549.5Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research
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Macrosocial determinants of social integration: Social class and area effect

1995

Theory and research on social support have paid little attention to the existence of important macrosocial variables determining level and content of social relationships. This study examines variations in social integration as a function of social class and residential area characteristics. Results for 234 subjects living in high and low risk neighbourhoods indicated that differences between higher and lower social class groups follow different patterns in different residential areas. Also, same social class position appeared to have different significance as a function of residential area characteristics. The levels of three social integration measures—community integration and satisfacti…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySociology and Political ScienceSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectLife chancesSocial mobilitySocial classResidential areaSocial supportSocial integrationWorking classPsychologySocioeconomic statusSocial psychologymedia_commonJournal of Community & Applied Social Psychology
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