Search results for "support"

showing 10 items of 2310 documents

Applications of alignment-free methods in epigenomics

2013

Epigenetic mechanisms play an important role in the regulation of cell type-specific gene activities, yet how epigenetic patterns are established and maintained remains poorly understood. Recent studies have supported a role of DNA sequences in recruitment of epigenetic regulators. Alignment-free methods have been applied to identify distinct sequence features that are associated with epigenetic patterns and to predict epigenomic profiles. Here, we review recent advances in such applications, including the methods to map DNA sequence to feature space, sequence comparison and prediction models. Computational studies using these methods have provided important insights into the epigenetic reg…

EpigenomicsSupport Vector MachineDNA sequenceSequence alignmentComputational biologyBiologyDNA sequencingEpigenesis GeneticArtificial IntelligenceSequence comparisonHumansNucleosomeEpigeneticsMolecular BiologyGeneEpigenomicsSequence (medicine)GeneticsModels GeneticSettore INF/01 - InformaticanucleosomeChromosome MappingComputational BiologySequence Analysis DNAmachine learningPapersSequence Alignmentepigeneticalignment-free methodInformation SystemsBriefings in Bioinformatics
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PA 05-3-0690 Mavie-lab sports: a mhealth for injury prevention and risk management in sport

2018

Computational advances in smart-phone technology and the development of expert systems has been an opportunity to devise the MAVIE-Lab an innovative Mobile Health Application (mHealth) for primary prevention of Home, Leisure and Sport Injuries (HLIs). Here, we present MAVIE-Lab Sports, the first module of the application focused on sports injuries. MAVIE-Lab was developed in the framework of the MAVIE project. A large web-based cohort launched with the objective of prospectively collecting data related to HLIs. A sample size of 26 000 volunteers have been already enrolled in this cohort and the ultimate goal is to recruit 1 00 000 participants in France. As a first step, the MAVIE-Lab will …

EstimationDecision support systembusiness.industryApplied psychologyPersonal injurycomputer.software_genreExpert systemInjury preventionCohortbusinessPsychologymHealthcomputerRisk managementAbstracts
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Family Relationships, Dialogue, and Philosophy for Children:

2021

The paper deals with the importance of words and dialogue in family education. In the first part, some evidence of an action research is presented – shaped in a hermeneutic phenomenological framework and thanks to the Philosophy for Children method and materials. Then some key words are pointed out, meant as formative goals for parents’ educational support, so as to highlight the importance of dialogue among generations and, mainly, of the ethical responsibility of parents in education.

Ethical responsibilitydialogueFamily educationhermeneutic phenomenologyPhilosophy for ChildrenemotionsHermeneutic phenomenologyFormative assessmentEducational supportPedagogyresponsibilitySociologyrecognitionAction researchDialogue emotions ethical responsibility familiy educationMultidisciplinary Journal of School Education
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Sol–gel material as a support of organometallic catalyst for ethylene polymerization

2008

Abstract The sol–gel procedure was applied to obtain powdery materials with different structures and morphology. It was possible to produce almost non-porous silica powder, with an extremely low surface area (ca. 4 m 2 /g) and very high uniformity of spherical particles as well as materials with various uniformity of particles and different porosity, most likely associated with increasing pore volume. Dependent on the properties of the carrier, the resulting supported vanadium catalysts (VOCl 3 /AlEt 2 Cl) showed significant differences concerning activity and stability. It was confirmed that improved hydrophobicity of the carrier’s surface may be useful and improve the activity of the syst…

Ethylene polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistrySupported catalystsGeneral Physics and AstronomyVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementSilicaPolyethyleneSol–gelChlorideCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantchemistryPolymerizationChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrymedicinePorosityPolymerization kineticmedicine.drugSol-gelEuropean Polymer Journal
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Effect of silica-type sol–gel carrier’s structure and morphology on a supported Ziegler–Natta catalyst for ethylene polymerization

2006

Abstract Silica xerogels with different structures and morphology, synthesized using a sol–gel procedure, were used as a carrier of vanadium catalysts (VOCl 3 /AlEt 2 Cl) for ethylene polymerization. Two techniques of catalyst synthesis were applied: slurry impregnation and gas-phase adsorption and the relevant polymerization methods were then employed. The effect of the carrier structure and morphology on the vanadium loading in the catalysts, the catalyst’s activity and kinetic stability were investigated.

Ethylene polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsSilica gelCatalyst supportUHMWPEOrganic ChemistrySupported catalystsGeneral Physics and AstronomyVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementSilicaPolyethyleneSol–gelCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryZiegler–Natta catalystSol-gelEuropean Polymer Journal
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Nickel oxide supported on porous clay heterostructures as selective catalysts for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane

2016

[EN] Porous clay heterostructures (PCH) have shown to be highly efficient supports for nickel oxide in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane. Thus NiO supported on silica with a PCH structure shows productivity towards ethylene three times higher than if NiO is supported on a conventional silica. This enhanced productivity is due to the increase in the catalytic activity and especially to the drastic increase in the selectivity to ethylene. Additionally, PCH silica partially modified with titanium in the columns (PCH-Ti) have also been synthesized and used as supports for NiO. An enhanced activity and selectivity to ethylene was found over NiO supported over PCH-Ti compared to the corresp…

EthyleneMaterials scienceCatalystsNickel oxideNon-blocking I/OInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNickel oxide supported02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPorous Clay HeterostructuresDehydrogenationOxidative dehydrogenation of ethane0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)SelectivityTitaniumCatalysis Science & Technology
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Studies on the microstructure of ethylene/1-hexene copolymers prepared over heterogeneous Ziegler - Natta catalysts

2000

Three MgCl 2(THF) 2-supported, AlEt 2Cl-activated VOCl 3, VCl 4 and TiCl 4 Ziegler - Natta catalysts were used to copolymerize ethylene with 1-hexene in the presence of hydrogen to prepare low-M well-soluble copolymers that could be analyzed by 13C-NMR. The spectra (Fig. 1) showed resonance signals due to ethylene and 1-hexene units in positions unaffected by catalyst type and with intensities related to the degree of comonomer incorporation into the copolymer. The triad sequence distribution and comonomer reactivity ratios (r) were calculated by the Randall method [11] and Bernoulli statistics based on the known copolymer composition. The latter appeared to be the more valid in predicting …

EthyleneMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsbiologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringmicrostructureNattaethylene/1-hexene copolymersbiology.organism_classificationMicrostructurereactivity ciefficientsCatalysis1-Hexenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMgCl2(THF)2-supported V and Ti catalystsMaterials ChemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryPolimery
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Polymerization of ethylene by oxide-supported titanium halide catalyst: kinetic model with a deactivation of active species

2000

Abstract The effect of the calcination temperature of alumina, which was then used as a support for a titanium halide catalyst [TiCl4/Et2AlCl], on the catalyst activity in ethylene polymerization was investigated. α-Al2O3 was found to make a more advantageous catalyst support as compared to γ-Al2O3 despite the fact that the former offered a clearly lower specific surface area and its content of surface OH groups was inferior. The ethylene polymerization in the presence of the catalytic system on different alumina supports was investigated on the basis of a proposed kinetic model, taking into consideration the deactivation of active sites in the process. The improved activity was found to re…

EthylenePolymers and PlasticsCatalyst supportOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculturechemistry.chemical_elementPolymerization of ethyleneCatalysisTitanium chloridechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationSpecific surface areaPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryTitanium Ziegler–Natta type catalystZiegler–Natta catalystOxide-type supportTitaniumPolymer
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“Functional Poly(ethylene glycol)”: PEG-Based Random Copolymers with 1,2-Diol Side Chains and Terminal Amino Functionality

2010

A series of poly(ethylene glycol-co-isopropylidene glyceryl glycidyl ether) (P(EO-co-IGG)) random copolymers with different fractions of 1,2-isopropylidene glyceryl glycidyl ether (IGG) units was synthesized. After acidic hydrolysis a new type of "functional PEGs", namely poly(ethylene glycol-co-glyceryl glycerol) (P(EO-co-GG)) was obtained. Using an initiator that releases a terminal amino moiety after deprotection, functional end groups with orthogonal reactivity to the in-chain groups were obtained. All polymers showed narrow molecular weight distributions (1.07-1.19), and control of the molecular weights was achieved in the range 5000-30 000 g/mol. Random incorporation of both comonomer…

EthylenePolymers and PlasticsPolyglycerolDiolHigh-Loading SupportPolymerizationInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerSide chainMoietychemistry.chemical_classificationReagentsTelechelic polymerOxide)Organic ChemistryPolymerSoluble PolymersRecoverable CatalystschemistryPolymerizationGlycidolBlock-CopolymersDerivativesMacromolecules
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Inflammatory fibro-epithelial hyperplasia related to a fixed implant-supported prosthesis : a case report

2018

The gingival overgrowth is a common finding in the clinical practice with a diverse etiology. There are no treatment guidelines defined for this oral lesions. These can provoke discomfort to the patient and often, can alter the function of the stomatologic system. This article presents a case report of a bilateral gingival overgrowth in a 68 years old woman wearing a fixed upper-arch implant-supported prosthesis placed five years ago. The clinical exam after removing the prosthesis showed an intense accumulation of plaque around the intermediate abutments associated to a mucosal enlargement with suppuration on touching the buccal area of the implant in position 1.5 and a probing depth of 8m…

Etiologymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryCase ReportMalalties de la bocaProsthesisQuadrant (abdomen)medicineEpithelial hyperplasiaGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and PathologyImplant supported prosthesisImplants dentalsbusiness.industryMalalties de les genivesDental implantsHyperplasiamedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Gum diseasesGingival enlargementMouth diseasesEtiologiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEtiologyImplantbusiness
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