Search results for "support"

showing 10 items of 2310 documents

Psychological Characteristics and Social Integration of Patients with Ischemic and Non-Ischemic Heart Failure Newly Listed for Heart Transplantation:…

2009

It is not known whether psychosocial risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) are present in patients listed for heart transplantation (HTx). The aim of this study was to examine whether HTx candidates with ischemic heart failure (due to CAD) have an adverse psychological risk profile and reduced social integration compared to patients with non-ischemic etiology. In the multi-site study "Waiting for a New Heart", waiting-list-related stressors, depression, anxiety, trait-anger, anger-expression, dispositional coping, social integration, and social support were assessed in 318 newly registered HTx candidates (53.5 ± 11.4 years, 18% female, left ventricular ejection fraction <25%). Medi…

Heart transplantationmedicine.medical_specialtyEjection fractionbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmedicine.diseaseCoronary artery diseaseSocial supportInternal medicineHeart failuremedicineEtiologyCardiologyAnxietymedicine.symptombusinessPsychosocialApplied PsychologyApplied Psychology: Health and Well-Being
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Rasburicase-induced Methemoglobinemia: A Case Report and Literature Review.

2020

Rasburicase is a recombinant urate oxidase enzyme indicated for tumor lysis syndrome, a potential life-threatening oncologic emergency that occurs most commonly during initial chemotherapy for hematological malignancies. As a result of the defects in the physiological antioxidant pathway, erythrocytes of patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency are not protected against the oxidizing stress exerted by hydrogen peroxide generated with the administration of rasburicase. The authors report a 14-year-old patient, diagnosed with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, who developed methemoglobinemia and hemolytic anemia with low oxygen saturation after starting steroids, hyperhydr…

Hemolytic anemiaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAnemia HemolyticAdolescentUrate Oxidasemedicine.medical_treatmentMethemoglobinemiaPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaGastroenterologyLow oxygen saturationhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineRasburicaseHumansChemotherapybusiness.industryHematologymedicine.diseaseHemolysisRecombinant ProteinsTumor lysis syndromeOncologySupportive psychotherapyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessMethemoglobinemiamedicine.drugJournal of pediatric hematology/oncology
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Pelvic girdle pain affects the whole life—A qualitative interview study in Norway on women’s experiences with pelvic girdle pain after delivery

2014

Background The aim of this study was to explore how pelvic girdle pain after delivery influences women’s daily life in Norway. Knowledge about living with post-partum pelvic girdle pain is lacking. Method A phenomenological–hermeneutical design with qualitative semi-structured interviews was used. A strategic selection procedure was chosen to recruit participants from physiotherapy clinics and a regional hospital in Norway. Five women with clinically verified pelvic girdle pain after delivery were included. Data were imported into NVivo9 and analysed in three steps: naïve reading, structural analysis and comprehensive understanding of the text. Results Three themes influencing the women’s d…

HermeneuticsAdultHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeEmotionsHealth BehaviorInterviews as TopicDisability EvaluationPelvic Girdle PainCost of IllnessPregnancyActivities of Daily LivingAdaptation PsychologicalVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Gynecology and obstetrics: 756HumansPain MeasurementMedicine(all)NorwayBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)Postpartum PeriodSocial SupportMiddle AgedDelivery ObstetricQuality of LifePhenomenologyFemaleResearch ArticlePost-partum
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Thiazolium-­‐based catalysts for the etherification of benzylic alcohols under solvent-­free conditions

2015

In this work, thiazolium and imidazolium hybrid materials (SBA-15-Thia and SBA-15-Imi) were prepared by grafting the bis-vinylthiazolium or imidazolium salts onto thiol functionalized SBA-15 mesostructured silica. The catalytic activity was tested for the etherification of 1-phenylethanol, in heterogeneous conditions. The reactions were performed under different gas phases and reaction times. The SBA-15-Thia displayed an excellent catalytic performance, also with others benzyl alcohols. This material was successfully used in seven consecutive runs. Further studies were carried out in homogenous conditions. The results obtained allow proving that oxygen play an active role in the reaction pr…

Heterogeneous catalysis supported catalysis etherification reactions thiazolium salts benzylic alcohols.
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New Hybrid Organic-inorganic Multifunctional Materials Based on Polydopamine-like Chemistry

2021

Taking inspiration from the chemistry of dopamine, a simple and economic synthetic approach toward the synthesis of a series of silica-based polydopamine-like materials has been developed. Mild conditions and easy manipulation are the strongest aspects of this methodology. Such hybrid materials were successfully used as recyclable catalysts for Knoevenagel reactions.

Heterogeneous catalysisSilanesChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupported catalystsNanotechnologypolydopamine like chemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSilanesHeterogeneous catalysisDopamineschemistry.chemical_compoundImmobilizationOrganic inorganichybrid organic-inorganic multifunctional materials
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Collimation and asymmetry of the hot blast wave from the recurrent nova V745 Scorpii

2016

The recurrent symbiotic nova V745 Sco exploded on 2014 February 6 and was observed on February 22 and 23 by the Chandra X-ray Observatory Transmission Grating Spectrometers. By that time the supersoft source phase had already ended and Chandra spectra are consistent with emission from a hot, shock-heated circumstellar medium with temperatures exceeding 10^7K. X-ray line profiles are more sharply peaked than expected for a spherically-symmetric blast wave, with a full width at zero intensity of approximately 2400 km/s, a full width at half maximum of 1200 +/- 30 km/s and an average net blueshift of 165 +/- 10 km/s. The red wings of lines are increasingly absorbed toward longer wavelengths by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesManagementNova (rocket)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceBasic research0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsChristian ministryAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPartial supportAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsX ray spectraSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Instability of twisted magnetar magnetospheres

2019

We present three-dimensional force-free electrodynamics simulations of magnetar magnetospheres that demonstrate the instability of certain degenerate, high energy equilibrium solutions of the Grad-Shafranov equation. This result indicates the existence of an unstable branch of twisted magnetospheric solutions and allows to formulate an instability criterion. The rearrangement of magnetic field lines as a consequence of this instability triggers the dissipation of up to 30% of the magnetospheric energy on a thin layer above the magnetar surface. During this process, we predict an increase of the mechanical stresses onto the stellar crust, which can potentially result in a global mechanical f…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsnumerical [Methods]bursts [X-rays]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysicsneutron [Stars]MagnetarInstabilitymagnetars [Stars]Theoretical physicsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetic fieldsPhysics::Space PhysicsCost actionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPartial supportSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astronomía y Astrofísica
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Planck scale physics and topology change through an exactly solvable model

2014

We consider the collapse of a charged radiation fluid in a Planck-suppressed quadratic extension of General Relativity (GR) formulated à la Palatini. We obtain exact analytical solutions that extend the charged Vaidya-type solution of GR, which allows to explore in detail new physics at the Planck scale. Starting from Minkowski space, we find that the collapsing fluid generates wormholes supported by the electric field. We discuss the relevance of our findings in relation to the quantum foam structure of space–time and the meaning of curvature divergences in this theory.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsModified gravityPlanck scaleTopology changeLibrary scienceFOS: Physical sciencesPlanck-scale physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Palatini formalismGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Dynamical Vaidya solutionsResearch councilFísica AplicadasymbolsPartial support
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Using Slack for computer-mediated communication to support higher education students’ peer interactions during Master’s thesis seminar

2018

Our study contributes to the research on computer-mediated communication in higher education by experimenting a modern communication tool called Slack. In particular, we consider using Slack to support students’ peer interactions during Master’s thesis work. For this purpose, we designed a case study that was executed in a Master’s thesis seminar course. During the course, all out-of-class communication was carried out by using Slack, instead of e-mails or learning management systems. After the course, we used a questionnaire to investigate how the students perceived Slack for asking for assistance, their intention to use Slack, and Slack’s ease of use. Furthermore, the questionnaire asked …

Higher educationTeaching methodLibrary and Information SciencesPeer supportEducationopinnäytteetslackcommunication tools0502 economics and businessMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMaster’s thesisvertaisryhmätcomputer-mediated communicationviestintävertaistukibusiness.industry05 social sciencesEducational technology050301 educationUsabilityInformation overloadhigher educationLearning ManagementComputer-mediated communicationtietokoneavusteinen viestintäbusinessPsychology0503 education050203 business & management
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Scripted Collaboration and Group‐Based Variations in a Higher Education CSCL Context

2009

Scripting student activities is one way to make Computer‐Supported Collaborative Learning more efficient. This case study examines how scripting guided student group activities and also how different groups interpreted the script; what kinds of roles students adopted and what kinds of differences there were between the groups in terms of their activities. Seven small groups of higher education students participated in the study. According to the findings, scripting enhanced collaboration and ensured that all groups were able to complete the task, but despite the script the groups' activities varied during the task and the script could not guarantee any “high‐level” participation by all stud…

Higher educationbusiness.industryComputer-Assisted InstructionContext (language use)Collaborative learningcomputer.software_genreEducationTask (project management)Computer-supported collaborative learningScripting languagePedagogyStudent activitiesbusinessPsychologycomputerScandinavian Journal of Educational Research
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