Search results for "surface"

showing 10 items of 9345 documents

ATTACHMENT TO PLACE AND COMMUNITY TIES IN TWO SUBURBS OF JYVÄSKYLÄ, CENTRAL FINLAND

2023

This article describes varied place attachments manifested in public (communal) places in the two socioeconomically weakest suburbs of the city of Jyväskylä in central Finland. We conducted ethnographic research and observations, interviewed local experts on their views of the suburbs, and analysed discourses from various places where residents’ experiences of identity and social relations are connected to residential and community attachment. Our results show a strong connection to place evolving in both suburbs through bonds to the physical and the social environment. The local experts reported social connectedness and sense of belonging among the residents of both suburbs. The strength o…

lähiötkiintymysetnografiaasuinalueetyhteisöllisyysGeography Planning and Developmentasuinympäristöesikaupungitsosiaaliset suhteetEarth-Surface ProcessesGeographical Review
researchProduct

Room-Temperature Magnetic Bistability in a Salt of Organic Radical Ions

2021

International audience; Cocrystallization of 7,7′,8,8′-tetracyanoquinodimethane radical anion (TCNQ −•) and 3-methylpyridinium-1,2,3,5dithiadiazolyl radical cation (3-MepyDTDA +•) afforded isostructural acetonitrile (MeCN) or propionitrile (EtCN) solvates containing cofacial π dimers of homologous components. Loss of lattice solvent from the diamagnetic solvates above 366 K affords a high-temperature paramagnetic phase containing discrete TCNQ −• and weakly bound π dimers of 3-MepyDTDA +• , as evidenced by X-ray diffraction methods and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Below 268 K, a first-order phase transition occurs, leading to a low-temperature diamagnetic phase with TCNQ −• σ dimer…

magneettiset ominaisuudetDimer02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyvapaat radikaalit01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTetracyanoquinodimethaneMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryRadical ionchemistryDiamagnetismPropionitrileIsostructural0210 nano-technologyorgaaniset yhdisteet
researchProduct

Single-molecule magnet properties of a monometallic dysprosium pentalene complex

2018

The pentalene-ligated dysprosium complex [(η8-Pn†)Dy(Cp*)] (1Dy) (Pn† = [1,4-(iPr3Si)2C8H4]2−) and its magnetically dilute analogue are single-molecule magnets, with energy barriers of 245 cm−1. Whilst the [Cp*]− ligand in 1Dy provides a strong axial crystal field, the overall axiality of this system is attenuated by the unusual folded structure of the [Pn†]2− ligand. peerReviewed

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials sciencePentalenechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistrycoordination complexesSingle-molecule magnetta116010405 organic chemistryLigandFolded structureMetals and AlloyskompleksiyhdisteetGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryMagnetCeramics and CompositesDysprosiummagnetic propertiesChemical Communications
researchProduct

MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS FOR EVALUATING THE EFFECTS OF WEDM CUTTING PARAMETERS

2020

Wire Electrical Discharge Machining is a cutting method used for obtaining parts with complex geometries or for cutting hard metals. In machining processes, it is necessary to obtain the desired surface quality in order to produce parts providing the required functioning. The surface quality also defines some mechanical properties of the product, such as wear resistance. Being such a considerable quality, surface quality is influenced by various parameters. It will be costly and time consuming to acquire the knowledge of appropriate cutting parameters. Unconventional technologies have not been sufficiently studied so far to provide such details. So, this рарer ѕeekѕ to emрhаѕіze the іmрortа…

mathematical model.Materials sciencelcsh:Tlcsh:TA1-2040surface roughnessSurface roughnessMechanical engineeringwedmcutting parameterslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TechnologyJournal of Research and Innovation for Sustainable Society
researchProduct

Overbooked: the exploding business of travel & tourism

2013

Displacing to uncertain landscapes sets us free but at the same time, it poses a series of concerns. The given context of adventure and open destiny leads us to document our experiences to be read ...

media_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentContext (language use)DestinyAdvertisingSociologyAdventureTourismEarth-Surface Processesmedia_commonAnatolia
researchProduct

Exegesis and myths as methodologies of research in tourism

2013

Anthropology has given interesting paradigms to tourism-led research. From the role played by culture to the conflict between host and guest, anthropology has focused in mobility and tourism issues. Nonetheless, when we think in tourism we imagine an all-encompassing institution. There were many forms of tourism, each one enrooted in their own culture. Mythology and exegesis remind not only that other non-western forms of tourism are interesting to study but also how we can examine those cultural values that do not exist any longer. What this note of research sustains is that positivism monopolized in tourism fields some methods at the time pushing others to the periphery of knowledge, like…

media_common.quotation_subjectTourism geographyGeography Planning and DevelopmentEnvironmental ethicsMythologyInstitutionCultural valuesSociologySocial scienceExegesisPositivismTourismEarth-Surface Processesmedia_commonAnatolia
researchProduct

Data from: Behavioural responses of Atlantic cod to sea temperature changes

2016

Understanding responses of marine species to temperature variability is essential to predict impacts of future climate change in the oceans. Most ectotherms are expected to adjust their behavior to avoid extreme temperatures and minimize acute changes in body temperature. However, measuring such behavioral plasticity in the wild is challenging. Combining 4 years of telemetry-derived behavioral data on juvenile and adult (30–80 cm) Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), and in situ ocean temperature measurements, we found a significant effect of sea temperature on cod depth use and activity level in coastal Skagerrak. During summer, cod were found in deeper waters when sea surface temperature increase…

medicine and health caresea surface temperatureAtlantic codLife SciencesMedicinediel vertical migration
researchProduct

Mesoporous Silica-Based Materials with Bactericidal Properties

2019

[EN] Bacterial infections are the main cause of chronic infections and even mortality. In fact, due to extensive use of antibiotics and, then, emergence of antibiotic resistance, treatment of such infections by conventional antibiotics has become a major concern worldwide. One of the promising strategies to treat infection diseases is the use of nanomaterials. Among them, mesoporous silica materials (MSMs) have attracted burgeoning attention due to high surface area, tunable pore/particle size, and easy surface functionalization. This review discusses how one can exploit capacities of MSMs to design and fabricate multifunctional/controllable drug delivery systems (DDSs) to combat bacterial …

medicine.drug_classAntibioticsNanotechnologyBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyMicrobial Sensitivity Tests010402 general chemistryBacterial Physiological Phenomena01 natural sciencesantibioticsBiomaterialsAntibiotic resistanceDrug Delivery SystemsQUIMICA ORGANICAAntibioticsQUIMICA ANALITICAmedicineHigh surface areaHumansGeneral Materials ScienceControllable drug delivery systemsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaDrug Carrierscontrollable drug delivery systemsBacteriaChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICABiofilmGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAntimicrobialSilicon Dioxide0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsNanostructuresmesoporous silica materialsBiofilmsDrug deliveryMesoporous silica materialsSurface modificationNanoparticlesnanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPorosityBiotechnology
researchProduct

Optical biosensor-based characterization of anti-double-stranded DNA monoclonal antibodies as possible new standards for laboratory tests.

2009

The serum determination of circulating anti-double-stranded (ds)DNA autoantibodies is a routine measure for the laboratory diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Since available assays differ substantially and no feasible calibrator is available, the aim of this study was to evaluate a recently introduced surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor chip for binding studies between dsDNA and anti-dsDNA autoantibodies and to demonstrate its usefulness for the characterization of new monoclonal antibody (mAb) standards and standardization of assays. We characterized two human and one murine monoclonal anti-dsDNA antibodies by measuring the kinetic on- and off-rates using the biosensor and ca…

medicine.drug_classBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayMonoclonal antibodyBinding Competitivechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceElectrochemistrymedicineAnimalsHumansLupus Erythematosus SystemicAviditySurface plasmon resonancebiologyChemistryAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineDNASurface Plasmon ResonanceMolecular biologyDissociation constantKineticsBiochemistryAntibodies AntinuclearMonoclonalbiology.proteinBinding Sites AntibodyAntibodyBiosensorDNABiotechnologyBiosensorsbioelectronics
researchProduct

Liver cell damage caused by monoclonal antibody against an organ-specific membrane antigen in vivo and in vitro

1987

Summary Monoclonal antibodies have been raised against different antigenic determinants of normal rabbit hepatocytes. One antibody (2D3) recognized a liver-specific 43 kDa protein displayed exclusively on the basolateral portion of the hepatocellular membrane. Purified monoclonal antibodies were injected intravenously into rabits. Following the injection of antibody 2D3, a dose-dependent increase of liver enzyme activities in sera was observed. Within 8 h, marked morphological alterations of the hepatocytes, including multiple cell necroses, could be demonstrated by light and electron microscopy. When isolated vital rabbit hepatocytes in culture were used as targets, cytotoxic effects of th…

medicine.drug_classCellBiologyMonoclonal antibodyAutoimmune DiseasesAntigenIn vivomedicineAnimalsCytotoxic T cellHepatitisHepatologyLiver DiseasesAntibodies MonoclonalMembrane ProteinsProteinsmedicine.diseaseVirologyMolecular biologyIn vitromedicine.anatomical_structureLiverOrgan SpecificityAntigens Surfacebiology.proteinRabbitsAntibodyJournal of Hepatology
researchProduct