Search results for "symmetry"

showing 10 items of 3576 documents

The illusion of contact: Insights from Winnicott’s 1952 letter to Klein

2021

Using Winnicott’s theory, this article produces an account of the individual’s relation to a given conceptual framework. Whereas Winnicott’s ideas have been almost exclusively discussed in developmental and psychopathological contexts, the present article extends Winnicott’s theory and applies it to the problem of interpersonal understanding. Taking a lead from one of Winnicott’s letters to Klein, the article investigates the problem of expressing one’s idiosyncratic insights in the confines of a given conceptual framework. The article examines Winnicott’s theory of compliance and creativity, discusses the plea that Winnicott makes to Klein, analyses the encounter with a “dead language”, an…

Psychoanalysismedia_common.quotation_subjectcreativity and compliancepsychoanalytic languageInterpersonal communicationPsychoanalysisihmissuhteetCompliance (psychology)CreativityluovuusHumanspsykoanalyysiSociologyPsychoanalytic theoryEveryday lifeRelation (history of concept)vaatimuksetmedia_commoninterpersoonallinen psykoterapiaplayingInterpretation (philosophy)illuusiotCreativityIllusionsinterpersonal understandingPsychotherapyymmärtäminenPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyConceptual frameworkPsychoanalytic Theoryillusionvastavuoroisuuspsykoanalyyttiset teoriatasymmetryThe International Journal of Psychoanalysis
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A closer look at mirrors and quotients of Calabi-Yau threefolds

2016

Let X be the toric variety (P1)4 associated with its four-dimensional polytope 1. Denote by X˜ the resolution of the singular Fano variety Xo associated with the dual polytope 1o. Generically, anticanonical sections Y of X and anticanonical sections Y˜ of X˜ are mirror partners in the sense of Batyrev. Our main result is the following: the Hodge-theoretic mirror of the quotient Z associated to a maximal admissible pair (Y, G) in X is not a quotient Z˜ associated to an admissible pair in X˜ . Nevertheless, it is possible to construct a mirror orbifold for Z by means of a quotient of a suitable Y˜. Its crepant resolution is a Calabi-Yau threefold with Hodge numbers (8, 4). Instead, if we star…

Pure mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsToric varietyPolytopeFano varietymirror symmetry01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesCalabi-YauCrepant resolutionCalabi–Yau manifoldMirror Symmetry Calabi-Yau QuotientsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientOrbifoldMAT/03 - GEOMETRIAMathematicsResolution (algebra)
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A constructive approach of invariants of behavior laws with respect to an infinite symmetry group – Application to a biological anisotropic hyperelas…

2014

Abstract In this paper, six new invariants associated with an anisotropic material made of one fiber family are calculated by presenting a systematic constructive and original approach. This approach is based on the development of mathematical techniques from the theory of invariants: • Definition of the material symmetry group. • Definition of the generalized Reynolds Operator. • Calculation of an integrity basis for invariant polynomials. • Comparison between the new (constructed) invariants and the classical ones.

Pure mathematics02 engineering and technologyTheory of invariantsSymmetry groupConstructiveAnisotropic hyperelastic materialMaterials Science(all)0203 mechanical engineeringModelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceBiomechanicsInvariant (mathematics)AnisotropyMaterial symmetryMathematicsApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationHyperelastic material[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Reynolds operator0210 nano-technologyInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Symmetry for positive critical points of Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities

2022

Abstract We consider positive critical points of Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities and prove a Liouville type result which allows us to give a complete classification of the solutions in a certain range of parameters, providing a symmetry result for positive solutions. The governing operator is a weighted p -Laplace operator, which we consider for a general p ∈ ( 1 , d ) . For p = 2 , the symmetry breaking region for extremals of Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities was completely characterized in Dolbeault et al. (2016). Our results extend this result to a general p and are optimal in some cases.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsOperator (physics)Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities Classification of solutions Liouville-type theorem Optimal constant Quasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsType (model theory)Range (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSymmetry breakingSymmetry (geometry)Nirenberg and Matthaei experimentLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematics
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Conversion of Dupin Cyclide Patches into Rational Biquadratic Bézier Form

2005

This paper uses the symmetry properties of circles and Bernstein polynomials to establish a series of interesting barycentric properties of rational biquadratic Bezier patches. A robust algorithm is presented, based on these properties, for the conversion of Dupin cyclide patches into Bezier form. A set of conversion examples illustrates the use of this algorithm.

Pure mathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsSeries (mathematics)Dupin cyclideBézier curveSymmetry (geometry)Barycentric coordinate systemComputational geometryTopologyBernstein polynomialMathematicsPolynomial interpolation
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Symmetric frames on Lorentzian spaces

1991

Symmetric frames (those whose vectors are metrically indistinguishable) are studied both, from the algebraic and differential points of view. Symmetric frames which, in addition, remain indistinguishable for a given set of concomitants of the metric are analyzed, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for a space‐time to admit them are given. A new version of the cosmological principle then follows. Natural symmetric frames (induced by local charts) are also considered, and the space‐times admitting them are obtained.

Pure mathematicsCosmological principleFísica matemàticaSpace timeMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMetric (mathematics)Frame (artificial intelligence)Simetria (Física)Symmetry (geometry)Algebraic numberMathematical PhysicsDifferential (mathematics)Ricci curvatureMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Bifurcations of links of periodic orbits in non-singular Morse–Smale systems with a rotational symmetry on S3

2000

Abstract In this paper we consider a rotational symmetry on a non-singular Morse–Smale (NMS) system analyzing the restrictions this symmetry imposes on the links defined by the set of its periodic orbits and to the appearance of local generic codimension one bifurcations in the set of NMS flows on S 3 . The topological characterization is obtained by writing the involved links in terms of Wada operations. It is also obtained that symmetry implies that in general bifurcations have to be multiple. On the other hand, we also see that there exists a set of links that cannot be related to any other by sequences of this kind of bifurcation.

Pure mathematicsExistential quantificationRotational symmetryCodimensionCharacterization (mathematics)Morse codeTopologyNMS systemslaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)BifurcationslawSymmetric linksGeometry and TopologySymmetry (geometry)BifurcationMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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On Serrin’s overdetermined problem in space forms

2018

We consider Serrin’s overdetermined problem for the equation $$\Delta v + nK v = -\,1$$ in space forms, where K is the curvature of the space, and we prove a symmetry result by using a P-function approach. Our approach generalizes the one introduced by Weinberger to space forms and, as in the Euclidean case, it provides a short proof of the symmetry result which does not make use of the method of moving planes.

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisAlgebraic geometrySpace (mathematics)Curvature01 natural sciencesDelta-v (physics)Overdetermined systemNumber theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryMathematics (all)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSymmetry (geometry)Mathematics
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Sato's universal Grassmannian and group extensions

1991

An extension \(\widehat{GL}\) of the symmetry group GL of Sato's universal Grassmannian GM is constructed. The extension plays a similar role to that of the central extension \(\widehat{GL}_{{\text{res}}}\) in the approach of Segal and Wilson to τ functions and KP hierarchy. Our group G contains GLres as a subgroup and the associated τ function is a deformation of the usual τ function, leading to a deformed KP hierarchy. A relation to current algebra of Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimension is discussed.

Pure mathematicsGroup (mathematics)Current algebraStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsExtension (predicate logic)Yang–Mills theoryFunction (mathematics)Symmetry groupAlgebraHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGrassmannianMathematical PhysicsVector spaceMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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A simple proof for the formula to get symmetrized powers of group representations

1993

A general formula to decompose the p-power of irreducible representations of an arbitrary space group into sum of sets of irreducible representations of such a group, having identical permutational symmetry, is presented. Its proof is based upon a straightforward application of the properties of the generalized projection (shift) operators. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Pure mathematicsGroup (mathematics)Generalized projectionCondensed Matter PhysicsSpace (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGroup representationSimple (abstract algebra)Representation theory of SUIrreducible representationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySymmetry (geometry)MathematicsInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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