Search results for "table"

showing 10 items of 2807 documents

Liberalizing Immigration Policies for the UK Agricultural Sector in the Post-Brexit Era

2022

We investigate the effects of immigration policies on the UK agricultural sector under the new post-Brexit deal through a computable general equilibrium framework. We consider bilateral flows of migrants and frictions as part of capital and labor mobility to compare the point-based immigration system to open immigration policies in terms of their impacts on agriculture. We also integrate the GTAP-GMig2 immigration model with the GTAP-AGR agriculture model. Our findings show that liberal immigration policies have positive effects on production, farmers’ income, and overall welfare. The benefits increase if these policies are combined with reduced bureaucracy and lower behind-the-border costs…

Settore SECS-P/03 - Scienza Delle FinanzeSettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaAgricultureImmigrationBrexitComputable general equilibriumSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceLabor marketJournal of Economic Integration
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Public infrastructure investment and taxation: the case of transport policy in the European Union

2009

Settore SECS-P/03 - Scienza Delle Finanzecomputable general equilibrium taxation public investment redistribution transpor policy
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Design and analysis of discrete choice experiments for models with response time

2013

Settore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaA sector of conjoint analysis (experimental design in marketing research) is made of the so called choice experiments. In choice experiments respondents undergo a questionnaire which is nowadays mostly submitted through the internet. The questionnaire proposes to the respondent a sequence of choice sets each one including two or more profiles being a profile a specific combination of attribute levels. The respondent selects the preferred profile for each choice set. Responses given by a sample of respondents are analysed through suitable methods aimed to eventually find the best combination of attribute levels. One method of analysis adopts the Multinomial Logit (MLN) model. In this article the authors show the results of the MLN analysis compared with another model of analysis which uses an additional response which can be easily recorded by electronically submitted questionnaires. In practice modern survey platforms like “Qualtrics” (the one used for this work) can record the so called “response latency” i.e. the time taken by the respondent to make the choice and select the most preferred profile in the choice set. Thanks to a response latency model further refined in this work it is possible to deduce the relative weight of importance of the profiles for each choice set and respondent. This type of response can be used in place of the dichotomous choice variable in the MLN model. The two models and methods of analysis are deeply compared and it is critically discussed when it is better to use one or the other method. As a result a more reliable estimate of the optimal profile comes up implying lower risks for new investments and marketing decisions.
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Shake-table testing of a stone masonry building aggregate: overview of blind prediction study

2023

Bulletin of earthquake engineering (2023). doi:10.1007/s10518-022-01582-x special issue: "Adjacent Interacting Masonry Structures"

Shake-table test550Incremental dynamic analysisincremental dynamic analysisheritagepushover analysismodelsddc:550masonry aggregatesBlind predictionHistorical masonry Masonry aggregates Incremental dynamic analysis Shake-table test Blind predictionCivil and Structural Engineeringhistorical masonryshake-table testwallsBuilding and ConstructionGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyBlind prediction; Historical masonry; Incremental dynamic analysis; Masonry aggregates; Shake-table testSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniGeophysicsseismic assessmentblind predictionHistorical masonryMasonry aggregatesstrengthperformance
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Hydrologic and geochemical survey of the lake ‘‘Specchio di Venere’’ (Pantelleria island, Southern Italy)

2007

Hydrological and geochemical studies performed on Lake Specchio di Venere on Pantelleria island (Italy) indicate that this endorheic basin has been formed through upwelling of the water table, and that it is continuously fed by the thermal springs situated on its shores. The lake is periodically stratified both thermally and in salinity, albeit this stratification is rather unstable over time, since meteorological events such as strong rain or wind can determine the mixing of its waters. Periodical analyses of the lake water chemistry show large variations of the salt content due to the yearly evaporation-rain dilution cycle. These processes are also responsible for the saline stratificatio…

ShoreHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryWater tableGeneral EngineeringEndorheic basinStratification (water)specchio di venereSalinitychemistry.chemical_compoundMediterranean seachemistryEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)General Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental ChemistryUpwellingCarbonateGeologyGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and Technology
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Statistical Learning for End-to-End Simulations

2018

End-to-end mission performance simulators (E2ES) are suitable tools to accelerate satellite mission development from concet to deployment. One core element of these E2ES is the generation of synthetic scenes that are observed by the various instruments of an Earth Observation mission. The generation of these scenes rely on Radiative Transfer Models (RTM) for the simulation of light interaction with the Earth surface and atmosphere. However, the execution of advanced RTMs is impractical due to their large computation burden. Classical interpolation and statistical emulation methods of pre-computed Look-Up Tables (LUT) are therefore common practice to generate synthetic scenes in a reasonable…

Signal Processing (eess.SP)Earth observation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyLinear interpolation01 natural sciencesSpectral lineComputational sciencesymbols.namesakeSampling (signal processing)Radiative transferFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal ProcessingGaussian processInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEmulationGround-penetrating radarLookup tableRadiancesymbolsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInterpolation
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Toward a Collective Agenda on AI for Earth Science Data Analysis

2021

In the last years we have witnessed the fields of geosciences and remote sensing and artificial intelligence to become closer. Thanks to both the massive availability of observational data, improved simulations, and algorithmic advances, these disciplines have found common objectives and challenges to advance the modeling and understanding of the Earth system. Despite such great opportunities, we also observed a worrying tendency to remain in disciplinary comfort zones applying recent advances from artificial intelligence on well resolved remote sensing problems. Here we take a position on research directions where we think the interface between these fields will have the most impact and be…

Signal Processing (eess.SP)FOS: Computer and information sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeneral Computer Science530 PhysicsInterface (Java)Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)Earth sciencedata analysisComputer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0211 other engineering and technologiesearth observation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesEnvironmental scienceData modelingFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringClimate science1700 General Computer ScienceElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal ProcessingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciences11476 Digital Society Initiative3105 Instrumentation2208 Electrical and Electronic Engineering1900 General Earth and Planetary SciencesDeep learninginterpretable AIRemote sensingartificial intelligencehybrid modelsEarth system scienceAIRemote sensing (archaeology)10231 Institute for Computational ScienceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesPotential gameDisciplineIEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine
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Collision Orbits in the Isosceles Rectilinear Restricted Problem

1995

In the study of the Collinear Three-Body Problem, McGehee (1974) introduced a new set of coordinates which had the effect of blowing up the triple collision singularity. Subsequently, his method has been used to analyze some other collision or singularities. Recently, Wang (1986) introduced another transformation which differs from the McGehee’s coordinates in the fact that the blowing-up factor is now the potential function, U, instead of the moment of inertia, I. Meyer and Wang (1993) have applied this method to the Restricted Isosceles Three-body Problem with positive energy and Cors and Llibre (1994) to the hyperbolic restricted three-body problem. In this paper we study the singulariti…

SingularityClassical mechanicsBounded functionMathematical analysisIsosceles triangleGravitational singularityNegative energyFunction (mathematics)Stable manifoldMathematicsBlowing up
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Beilinson Motives and Algebraic K-Theory

2019

Section 12 is a recollection on the basic results of stable homotopy theory of schemes, after Morel and Voevodsky. In particular, we recall the theory of orientations in a motivic cohomology theory. Section 13 is a recollection of the fundamental results on algebraic K-theory which we translate into results within stable homotopy theory of schemes. In particular, Quillen’s localization theorem is seen as an absolute purity theory for the K-theory spectrum. In Section 14, we introduce the fibred category of Beilinson motives as an appropriate Verdier quotient of the motivic stable homotopy category. Using the Adams filtration on K-theory, we prove that Beilinson motives have the properties o…

Six operationsPure mathematicsHomotopy categoryAdams filtrationMathematics::Algebraic TopologySpectrum (topology)Stable homotopy theoryMotivic cohomologyMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyFibred categoryMathematics::Category TheoryAlgebraic K-theoryMathematics
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Bibelspråk og nasjonalspråk

2007

SkriftspråksetableringNasjonalspråkBibelspråkSkriftspråk
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