Search results for "tactile"

showing 10 items of 49 documents

Altered tactile localization and spatiotemporal integration in complex regional pain syndrome patients

2018

Background In complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), altered perception of the affected hand and neglect-like symptoms of the affected body side are common features. In this study, we presented tactile stimuli to the affected hands in CRPS patients and matched healthy controls. Methods The participants' task was to point at the perceived positions of the stimuli using a tracking device. The spatial coordinates of the perceived positions were analysed for accuracy and consistency. We also presented patterns consisting of two stimuli at distinct positions with a delay of 100 ms. These patterns are known to induce spatiotemporal integration ("sensory saltation"). Results CRPS patients were les…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectSensory systemSomatosensory systemTactile stimuli03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPerceptionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePain Measurementmedia_commonbusiness.industryChronic painRecurrent painSomatosensory CortexMiddle AgedHandSpatial perceptionmedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineComplex regional pain syndromeTouch PerceptionTouchCase-Control StudiesSpace PerceptionFemalebusinessComplex Regional Pain Syndromes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Pain
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Vers une approche polysensorielle de la description du toucher des vins

2015

International audience; La place faite aux sensations tactiles est restreinte dans les dégustations. Retour sur une expérience d'association entre sensations tactiles et matières à toucher. Analyse du vocabulaire pour décrire les sensations tactiles perçues en bouche lors de la dégustation de vin, et de son intérêt pour la caractérisation des vins.

Approche polysensorielle[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiondégustation du vinMinéralité des vins[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciencesperception tactile[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesvocabulaireSensorialité gustative
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Stronger proprioceptive BOLD-responses in the somatosensory cortices reflect worse sensorimotor function in adolescents with and without cerebral pal…

2020

Graphical abstract

CP-oireyhtymäCHILDRENSM1PASSIVE FINGERDP diplegic3124 Neurology and psychiatryEVOKED-POTENTIALSBRAINChildMOTOR CORTEXPassive movementTE echo timeEM expectation maximizationliikeaistiBOLD Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent signalRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImagingTD typically-developedTR repetition timeSIIGMFCS Gross Motor Function Classification SystemMANCOVA Multivariate analysis of covarianceEPI echo planar imagingHP hemiplegicfMRI functional magnetic resonance imagingFemaleTACTILE STIMULATIONhalvausAGE-RELATED DIFFERENCESAdolescentComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7HemiplegiaORGANIZATIONDiplegiatuntoaistiMOVEMENTSIPT Sensory Integration and Praxis TestsROI regions of interestHumansSISII cortex secondary somatosensory cortexCP cerebral palsyRC346-429ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGLM General Linear ModelCerebral Palsy3112 NeurosciencesSPM Statistical Parametric MappingSomatosensory CortexHandProprioceptionSI cortex primary somatosensory cortexGABA CONCENTRATIONKinesthesiaNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPSC percent signal change
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A Central Nervous System Focused Treatment Program for People with Frozen Shoulder: A Feasibility Study

2022

Background: Frozen shoulder (FS) is a highly disabling pathology of poorly understood etiology, which is characterized by the presence of intense pain and progressive loss of range of motion (ROM). The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and clinical impact of a CNS-focused treatment program for people with FS. Methods: 10 subjects with primary FS received a 10-week CNS-focused intervention including sensory discrimination training and graded motor imagery techniques delivered as clinic sessions (60 min) and home therapy (30 min five times per week). Measurements were taken at baseline, after a 2-week “washout” period, after treatment, and at three months follow-up.…

Central Nervous SystemFisioteràpiaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfeasibility studytactile discrimination trainingpatient complianceChemistrymotor imageryadhesive capsulitis; feasibility study; frozen shoulder; motor imagery; patient compliance; tactile discrimination trainingTreatment OutcomeBursitisShoulder PainFeasibility StudiesHumansHuman medicinefrozen shoulderRange of Motion Articularadhesive capsulitisBiology
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Studying the Response of Drivers against Different Collision Warning Systems: A Review

2017

International audience; The number of vehicle accidents is rapidly increasing and causing significant economic losses in many countries. According to the World Health Organization, road accidents will become the fifth major cause of death by the year 2030. To minimize these accidents different types of collision warning systems have been proposed for motor vehicle drivers. These systems can early detect and warn the drivers about the potential danger, up to a certain accuracy. Many researchers study the effectiveness of these systems by using different methods, including Electroencephalography (EEG). From the literature review, it has been observed that, these systems increase the drivers' …

Driving-Simulator[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Asia[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicSensors[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]response of drivers[INFO] Computer Science [cs]EEG response of driversCountriesTime[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Impactvehicle accidentsTactile[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Task[INFO]Computer Science [cs][ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photoniccollision warning systemsresponse timeFatalities
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Vers une aide à la mobilité basée sur la connaissance de l'espace pour les personnes ayant une déficience visuelle

2018

International audience; Cette communication présente un nouveau concept de dispositif d'assistance à la mobilité pour les personnes présentant une incapacité visuelle (PPIV), son implantation dans un simulateur, et son évaluation préliminaire. Ce système, ACCESSPACE, permet de représenter l'essentiel (gist) de l'agencement spatial des alentours immédiats de l'utilisateur, sur une tablette à stimulation tactile. En combinant des données cartographiques, GPS et visuelles, ce système effectue un bi-partitionnement de l'espace (en zones accessibles ou non) et transmet cette information sous forme d'une carte égocentrée augmentée, évoluant en temps réel avec les mouvements de l'utilisateur. L'év…

Déficience visuelle[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC][INFO.INFO-HC] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Navigation autonomeAccessibilitéCarte tactile dynamique[SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences
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Understanding of tactile pictures in visual impaired children

2015

The present PhD aims at understanding how Visual Impaired (VI) children process the tactile pictures that illustrate the tactile books specially designed for them. Our work is organized around two main axes of analysis. The first axis concentrates on the child who explores the tactile images, while the second axis focuses on the impact that the properties of these images can have on children’s haptic processing. Our researches included children presenting various degrees of visual impairment but without any associated disorders (in particular, without any cognitive delay), distinguishing early blind children from children with low vision. We also compared their performance with those of sig…

EnfantsImages tactiles[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyExploration haptiqueHaptic explorationTactile picturePerception haptiqueVisual impairmentHaptic perceptionHandicap visuelChildren
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Tactile field and the dual nature of touch: Poster

2021

I investigate whether it is justified to postulate tactile field analogous in its properties to visual field. I argue that the answer is both ‘yes’ and ‘no’ due to the dual nature of touch: touch is both an interoceptive modality which presents states of one’s body and an exteroceptive modality which presents external entities. More specifically, the interoceptive tactile space, in which tactile bodily sensations are experienced to be localized, has a character of a spatial field. On the other hand, the exteroceptive tactile space, in which external, tactile objects are experienced to be localized does not have field-status.

InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)tactile perceptionexteroception:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]interoceptionGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSspatial perception
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Use of high- and low-intensity lasers in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity: A literature review

2021

Background Dentin hypersensitivity (DH) is defined as an exaggerated sensitivity of vital dentin exposed to thermal, chemical and tactile stimuli. This study aimed to evaluate, through a literature review, the applicability of high- and low-intensity lasers in the treatment of DH for the past 10 years, as well as its therapeutic potential. Material and methods The electronic databases MEDLINE/PubMed and LILACS were searched using the descriptors ("Dentin Sensitivity" OR "Dentin Hypersensitivity") AND ("Low-Level Therapy" OR Laser), for articles published between 2010 and 2020. Only randomized clinical trials with full-text and full case resolution were included. Results We found 187 article…

MEDLINEDentistryReviewOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsTactile stimulilaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemRandomized controlled trialTooth pulp stimulationlawmedicineDentinGeneral DentistryBeneficial effectsUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASDentin Sensitivitybusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.diseasestomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDentin hypersensitivitybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Evidence of beat perception via purely tactile stimulation

2008

Humans can easily tap in synchrony with an auditory beat but not with an equivalent visual rhythmic sequence, suggesting that the sensation of meter (i.e. of an underlying regular pulse) may be inherently auditory. We assessed whether the perception of meter could also be felt with tactile sensory inputs. We found that, when participants were presented with identical rhythmic sequences filled with either short tones or hand stimulations, they could more efficiently tap in synchrony with strongly rather than weakly metric sequences. These observations suggest that non-musician adults can extract the metric structure of purely tactile rhythms and use it to tap regularly with the beat induced …

MaleAuditory perceptionPeriodicitySensory Receptor CellsMovementmedia_common.quotation_subject[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologySensory systemNeuropsychological TestsFingers[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyRhythmPhysical StimulationPerceptionSensationReaction TimeHumansMuscle SkeletalMolecular Biologymedia_commonObserver VariationCommunicationSensory stimulation therapybusiness.industryMusic psychologyGeneral NeuroscienceTactile perceptionAcoustic StimulationTouchTime PerceptionFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessPsychologyMechanoreceptorsNeuroscienceMusicPsychomotor PerformanceDevelopmental BiologyBrain Research
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