Search results for "tail"

showing 10 items of 702 documents

What drives willingness to purchase and stated buying behavior toward organic food? A Stimulus–Organism–Behavior–Consequence (SOBC) perspective

2021

Abstract The consumption of organic food is gaining ground globally due to consumers’ concerns for personal health and food safety. Several countries, such as Japan, are turning their focus to promoting organic food consumption, but research is scarce on Japan’s organic food market. Additionally, despite consumers’ positive predisposition, retail sales in Japan for organic food are low, and there is a need to understand the reason for this disparity. The present study addressed this need by examining factors that may drive consumers’ willingness to purchase (WTP) and stated buying behavior (SBB) toward organic food through the Stimulus–Organism–Behavior–Consequence (SOBC) paradigm. The deve…

Stimulus (economics)020209 energyStrategy and Managementøkologisk mat02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringøkonomiRetail sales0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOpenness to experienceMarketingOrganism0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceConsumption (economics)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiology05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Food safetyPeer reviewVDP::Teknologi: 500050501 criminologyBusiness:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210 [VDP]Journal of Cleaner Production
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Univariate and multivariate statistical aspects of equity volatility

2004

We discuss univariate and multivariate statistical properties of volatility time series of equities traded in a financial market. Specifically, (i) we introduce a two-region stochastic volatility model able to well describe the unconditional pdf of volatility in a wide range of values and (ii) we quantify the stability of the results of a correlation-based clustering procedure applied to synchronous time evolution of a set of volatility time series.

Stochastic volatilityFinancial models with long-tailed distributions and volatility clusteringVolatility smileUnivariateEconometricsForward volatilityEconomicsVolatility (finance)Implied volatilitySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)volatility financial markets econophysics log range correlated processes stochastic processesHeston model
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Two-dimensional filters for structured text

1997

The paper introduces a method for defining filters for structured text. In the method, the text structure is originally defined by a grammar consisting of a set of productions. To describe the information interests, a two-dimensional template is first created interactively from the grammar to show the structure of a set of textual elements, at a chosen level of detail. The template depicts the hierarchical structure of the elements and indicates also optionality, alternatives, and iteration in the structure. Then, the template is filled by constraints and annotations. The constraints allow giving conditions to the content of parts, to the position of parts in an ordered set of parts, and to…

Structure (mathematical logic)Document Structure DescriptionTheoretical computer scienceProperty (programming)Computer sciencebusiness.industryLevel of detail (writing)Library and Information SciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchComputer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Formal grammarStructured textMedia TechnologybusinessInformation SystemsGraphical user interfaceInformation Processing & Management
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Hermé (Seine-et-Marne), Carrière SPM-Synéos d'Hermé : Tranche 6 des diagnostics archéologiques : rapport de diagnostic

2022

L’opération archéologique menée à Hermé, carrière Synéos (SPM) - tranche 6 des diagnostics archéologiques a permis de mettre au jour des occupations diachroniques néolithique et protohistorique.Ce diagnostic s’est déroulé sur deux parcelles distinctes pour une surface globale de 102 922 m2, une première au lieudit le Château Duduit et la seconde au lieudit La Patûre aux Bœufs.Sur l’emprise du Château Duduit nous avons mis au jour un petit amas de vingt-cinq pièces lithiques daté du Néolithique. Le diagnostic de 2022 a permis de mettre au jour une seule chaîne opératoire (débitage d’éclats par percussion dure) réalisée à partir de matériaux locaux pour la fabrication d’outils tels que les ra…

Structure funéraireSépulture[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAge du ferNéolithique récentHabitat ruralFosséCéramiqueIndustrie lithique tailléeFosseNéolithique ancienBatimentAge du bronzeNéolithique moyenFaune
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Proteus: Adverbial multi-word expressions in Italian and their cognate counterparts in -mente

2022

Abstract: This contribution focuses on Italian adverbs ending in -mente (e.g. lussuosamente ‘luxuriously’) with an analytic counterpart (a multi-word expression, MWE) which is etymologically related and it is capable of equally performing the adverbial function (e.g. di lusso). Two sentences diverging only in this regard have the same truth values and they entail each other. Morphologically, such adverbial MWEs are formed by a preposition which is followed by a noun/adjective sharing the content morpheme of the -mente adverb. However, in some contexts the cognate –mente adverb cannot replace its MWE. For instance, only adjectival MWEs can be used as predicates in copular constructions (La f…

Subject-oriented adverb(ial)s (multi-word) adverbials/adjectives morphemic invariance inflectional requirements entailments object raisingSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Electric-field-controlled reversible order-disorder switching of a metal tip surface

2018

While it is well established that elevated temperatures can induce surface roughening of metal surfaces, the effect of a high electric field on the atomic structure at ambient temperature has not been investigated in detail. Here we show with atomic resolution using in situ transmission electron microscopy how intense electric fields induce reversible switching between perfect crystalline and disordered phases of gold surfaces at room temperature. Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the mechanism behind the structural change can be attributed to a vanishing energy cost in forming surface defects in high electric fields. Our results demonstrate how surface processes can be d…

Surface (mathematics)crystal structureMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)NanophotonicsmetalsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPhysical Chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAtomic unitslaw.inventionMetallawElectric field0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryGeneral Materials Sciencemetallit010306 general physicsta116roughnessCondensed Matter - Materials Scienceta114TransistorMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Decoupling (cosmology)Condensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphase transitionsCharacterization (materials science)pintailmiötChemical physicssähkökentätvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review Materials
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Examining the Impact of ICT on Sustainable Development: A Data-Driven Narrative

2021

Considering the challenges of sustainable development and the mixed prescriptions being offered by the use of digital technologies, we present a data-driven narrative of how ICT development impacts the sustainable growth of economies. The analysis is based on historical panel data from 39 economies across the developed and developing economies. The industry-standard CRISP-DM methodology was applied as it is flexible, robust, and offers a practical approach for data analytics. The findings reveal that there are differentiated outcomes in terms of sustainable growth among high-income and low-income economies. This poses legitimate questions as to whether low-income economies will be able to m…

Sustainable developmentsustainable societysustainable developmentKnowledge managementkestävä kehityskehittyneet maatbusiness.industrytieto- ja viestintätekniikkatuottavuushigh-income economiesekologinen jalanjälkikansainvälinen vertailuData-drivenlow-income economieskehitysmaatInformation and Communications TechnologyPolitical scienceNarrativedigitalisaatiobusinessHuman-centricity in a Sustainable Digital EconomyProceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
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The Springs of Democracy : National and Transnational Debates on Constitutional Reform in the British, German, Swedish and Finnish Parliaments, 1917-…

2017

Swedenkonstitutionalismijulkinen keskusteluparlamentarismisodatGreat Britain20th centuryhistoriapoliittiset järjestelmätkansainvälinen vertailuRuotsiSaksademokratiaGermanySuomiuudistuksetIso-BritanniaFinland1900-luku
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Consumers’ criteria to select food retailers revisited in the current environment.

2022

Food retailing is undergoing major transformations, particularly in France. Hypermarkets are declining, hard-discount stores are gentrifying, e-commerce is mixing with physical distribution, convenience stores are gaining presence and market shares, other forms are emerging: short, collaborative or cooperative channels. Consumers are clearly changing their buying patterns. How do people currently select a form of sale? Are there any changes in their selection criteria or in their perception of food retailing that can explain that they are turning away from hypermarkets to go to more meaningful places? The objective of this research is to revisit the consumers’ criteria to select a form of s…

Symbolic functionsSelection criteriaShort food channels[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationRetailing
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Remarks on biology, vocalisations and systematics of Urocynchramus pylzowi Przewalski (Aves, Passeriformes)

2006

Several field studies in the Qinghai Nanshan area (Qinghai Province, China) have added new findings to the scant knowledge about Przewalski´s Rosefinch Urocynchramus pylzowi Przewalski, 1876. The hitherto completely unknown vocalisations are described and used to clarify systematic relationships. Although one could argue for a relationship to Uragus sibiricus (Pallas), based on nearly identical auditory impression and sonagram structures of their songs, detailed measurements show significant differences in time and frequency parameters. Moreover a mtDNA analysis shows no close phylogenetic relationship to either of three major emberizid clades. These results support the hypothesis that Uroc…

SystematicsEvolutionary biologyUragus sibiricusAnimal Science and ZoologyUrocynchramusLong-tailed rosefinchBiologyCladebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenetic relationshipRosefinchZootaxa
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