Search results for "tea"

showing 10 items of 7074 documents

Reduction of plasma granzyme A correlates with severity of sepsis in burn patients.

2009

The risk of mortality is high in burn patients and correlates with age, burn area extent, and sepsis. Immunosuppression has been reported to occur after severe burn. Cytotoxic cells possess specialized granules containing perforin and a group of serine proteases (granzymes). Granzyme A is a serine protease constitutively expressed by gammadelta and NK cells, in agreement with their functional cytolytic potential. In vitro studies have shown that GrA may be released extracellularly during cytotoxic cell degranulation, indicating the activation of cytotoxic cells. The aim of our study was to determine plasma GrA activity in burned patients and to verify if decreased GrA levels were associated…

AdultMaleProteasesCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineGranzymesNatural killer cellSepsisSepsisparasitic diseasesmedicineCytotoxic T cellHumansAgedRetrospective Studiesbiologybusiness.industryDegranulationGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisAnti-Bacterial Agentsmedicine.anatomical_structurePerforinGranzymeImmunologyEmergency Medicinebiology.proteinGranzyme ASurgeryFemalebusinessBurnsBiomarkersBurns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
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Defects in the Human Leukocyte Antigen Class I Antigen Processing Machinery in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Association with Clinical Outco…

2005

AbstractPurpose: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I antigen defects, which are frequently present in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cells may provide the tumor with an escape mechanism from immune surveillance. Scanty information is available about mechanisms underlying HLA class I antigen defects in both lesions and cell lines from HNSCC. In this study, we investigate the role of antigen processing machinery (APM) component abnormalities in the generation of deficient HLA class I surface expression of HNSCC cells.Experimental Design: Using immunohistochemistry, Western blot, and RT-PCR analyses we correlated the expression of the IFN-γ inducible proteasome subunits and of…

AdultMaleProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBlotting WesternDown-RegulationHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyCell LineInterferon-gammaATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 3HLA AntigensMultienzyme ComplexesCell Line TumorTumor Cells Culturedotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineCarcinomaHumansATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 2AgedReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAntigen processingHistocompatibility Antigens Class ICancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrySurvival AnalysisHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomaGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticCysteine Endopeptidasesstomatognathic diseasesOncologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsCarcinoma Squamous Cellbiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryTAP2ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersFemaleTAP1Clinical Cancer Research
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Association of microsatellite polymorphisms of the human 14q13.2 region with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Latvian and Finnish populations.

2007

A polymorphic microsatellite in intron 6 of the human proteasome core particle PSMA6 gene (HSMS006), and four other microsatellites localized upstream on human chromosome 14q13.2 (HSMS801, HSMS702, HSMS701, HSMS602), were genotyped in 104 type 2 diabetic patients and 129 age-matched control subjects from Latvia and replicated in 91 type 2 diabetic patients and 88 age-matched healthy control subjects from the Botnia Study in Finland. In type 2 diabetic patients from both populations the HSMS006 (TG)22 allele was two times more frequent compared to the control group. In the Latvian population the (CAA)8 allele of the HSMS602 marker was less frequent in the diabetic group, as was the (AC)24 al…

AdultMaleProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPopulationPSMA6Type 2 diabetesBiologyGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)Multienzyme ComplexesGeneticsmedicineHumansAlleleeducationAllele frequencyGenetics (clinical)AllelesFinlandAgedGeneticsChromosomes Human Pair 14education.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticType 2 Diabetes MellitusMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLatviaDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Case-Control StudiesMicrosatelliteFemaleMicrosatellite RepeatsAnnals of human genetics
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Proteomics Differentiate Between Thyroid-Associated Orbitopathy and Dry Eye Syndrome.

2015

PURPOSE: In patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO), the dry eye syndrome occurs frequently, and symptoms and signs of both disorders overlap making early and accurate differential diagnosis difficult. A differentiation via specific markers is warranted. METHODS: Tear fluid samples of 120 subjects with TAO, TAO + dry eye, dry eye, and controls were collected. The samples were measured using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry. The identified proteins were tested with antibody microarrays. RESULTS: Proteomics identified deregulated proteins in TAO and dry eye. Compared with dry eye, proline-rich protein 1 (PROL1, P = 0.002); uridine diphosphate (UDP)-gluc…

AdultMaleProteomicsmedicine.medical_specialtyAntibody microarrayAdolescentDry Eye SyndromesBiologyGraves' ophthalmopathyDiagnosis DifferentialYoung AdultInternal medicineHeat shock proteinmedicineHumansAgedMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGraves OphthalmopathyEndocrinologySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTearsbiology.proteinTearsDry Eye SyndromesFemaleCystatinAntibodyBiomarkersAnnexin A1Investigative ophthalmologyvisual science
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Proteomics of tear fluid in thyroid-associated orbitopathy.

2012

Proteomics and mass spectrometry are useful tools for peptide screening in body fluids. In thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO), evidence for lacrimal gland involvement with altered composition of tears has been reported. Our objective was to detect and evaluate potential changes in the proteomic patterns of tear fluid in TAO.Tear fluid was collected from 45 patients with TAO and 15 healthy controls. Tear proteins were analyzed using surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry, and peptides were identified using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight technology.Peptides with molecular weights 3808 Dalton (Da, p=0.004), 3734 Da (p=0.034),…

AdultMaleProteomicsmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDown-RegulationPeptideLacrimal glandProteomicsMass spectrometryEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansEye ProteinsAgedchemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular massThyroidLacrimal ApparatusMiddle AgedUp-RegulationGraves OphthalmopathyMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistrySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTearsTearsSalivary CystatinsFemaleMuramidasePeptidesbeta 2-MicroglobulinThyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association
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Two-year outcome in first-episode psychosis treated according to an integrated model. Is immediate neuroleptisation always needed?

2000

SummaryIn this multicentre study the two-year outcome of two groups of consecutive patients (total N = 106) with first-episode functional non-affective psychosis, both treated according to the ‘need-specific Finnish model’, which stresses teamwork, patient and family participation and basic psychotherapeutic attitudes, was compared. No alternative treatment facilities were available in the study sites. The two study groups differed in the use of neuroleptics: three of the sites (the experimental group) used a minimal neuroleptic regime whilst the other three (the control group) used neuroleptics according to the usual practice. Total time spent in hospital, occurrence of psychotic symptoms …

AdultMalePsychosismedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentChlorpromazine050109 social psychologyOutcome (game theory)Catchment Area HealthmedicineHumansPsychiatric hospital0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychiatryFinlandPatient Care Teambusiness.industryPublic health05 social sciences050301 educationSocial environmentMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMental healthClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomePsychotic DisordersPhysical therapyFemalebusinessAttitude to Health0503 educationPsychosocialAntipsychotic AgentsEuropean Psychiatry
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Relationship of Psychiatric Experience and Interrater Reliability in Assessment of Negative Symptoms

1999

AdultMalePsychosismedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsPsychometricsmedicineHumansPsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychiatryNegative symptomTeachingReproducibility of ResultsVideotape RecordingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthInter-rater reliabilitySchizophreniaSchizophreniaEducation Medical ContinuingFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyClinical CompetencePsychologyClinical psychologyThe Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease
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Teachers’ experiences of adolescents’ pain in everyday life: a qualitative study

2015

Objectives More adolescents report pain now than previously. In Norway, episodic pain problems have been reported by 60% of children and adolescents aged 8–18 years, with 21% reporting duration of pain of more than 3 months. Since adolescents spend much time at school, the attitude and behaviour of teachers play important roles regarding the experience of pain felt by adolescents in everyday life. Yet research on how teachers perceive the pain experienced by adolescents in a school setting is limited. We therefore seek to gain insight to teachers’ classroom experiences with (1) adolescent's self-reported pain symptoms; (2) adolescents management of their pain and (3) how to help adolescents…

AdultMaleResearch designBiopsychosocial modelActivities of daily livingAdolescentschool:Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Andre helsefag: 829 [VDP]educationPainAdolescentsInterpersonal relationshipSurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily Living1724HumansPain ManagementMedicineInterpersonal RelationsEpisodic pains15061725ChildEveryday lifeQualitative ResearchPain Measurementthe experience of pain by adolescentsNorwaybusiness.industryResearchGeneral MedicineFocus GroupsMiddle AgedFacultyFocus groupVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Andre helsefag: 829perceptions of teachersFemalePublic HealthSelf ReportRural areabusinessAttitude to HealthClinical psychologyQualitative research
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Statin use and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in at risk individuals.

2015

Background & Aims Excess hepatic free cholesterol contributes to the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and statins reduce cholesterol synthesis. Aim of this study was to assess whether statin use is associated with histological liver damage related to steatohepatitis. Methods The relationship between statin use, genetic risk factors, and liver damage was assessed in a multi-center cohort of 1201 European individuals, who underwent liver biopsy for suspected non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Results Statin use was recorded in 107 subjects, and was associated with protection from steatosis, NASH, and fibrosis stage F2-F4, in a dose-dependent manner (adjusted p <0.05 for all).…

AdultMaleRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyStatinmedicine.drug_classBiopsyGastroenterologyNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansSteatosiPNPLA3AgedHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNASHStatinMembrane ProteinsLipaseHepatologyMiddle AgedImpaired fasting glucosemedicine.diseaseCholesterolEndocrinologyLogistic ModelsLiverLiver biopsyCohortFemaleSteatosisSteatohepatitisHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessNon-alcoholic steatohepatitiTM6SF2Journal of hepatology
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Spanish validation of the mindful organizing scale: A questionnaire for the assessment of collective mindfulness

2018

Abstract Introduction Mindful organizing (also known as collective mindfulness) is a team level construct that is said to underpin the principles of high-reliability organizations (HROs), as it has shown to lead to almost error-free performance. While mindful organizing research has proliferated in recent years, studies on how to measure mindful organizing are scarce. Vogus and Sutcliffe (2007) originally validated a nine-item “Mindful Organizing Scale” but few subsequent validation studies of this scale exist. The present study aimed to validate a Spanish version of the Mindful Organizing Scale. Method The sample included 47 teams (comprising of a total of 573 workers with an average team …

AdultMaleSafety ManagementPsychometricsApplied psychologyNomological networkHuman Factors and ErgonomicsSurveys and Questionnaires0502 economics and businessHumansTranslations0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSafety cultureSafety Risk Reliability and Quality050107 human factors050210 logistics & transportation05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysisTeam learningNuclear Power PlantsScale (social sciences)FemaleOptimal distinctiveness theoryFactor Analysis StatisticalConstruct (philosophy)PsychologyMindfulnessIncremental validityAccident Analysis & Prevention
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