Search results for "tehokalastus"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Tehokalastuksen vaikutukset mesotrofisen Lappajärven kuorepopulaatioon (Osmerus eperlanus (L.))

2007

LappajärviOsmerus eperlanus (L.)populaatiotkuorekohorttianalyysitehokalastusmesotrofiabiomanipulaatio
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Workshop on ICES reference points (WKREF2)

2022

The ICES Workshop on ICES reference points (WKREF2) was tasked review the WKREF1 report and based on the outcome develop updated guidelines for the ICES reference points system and recommendations for ACOM consideration. The WKREF1 report has suggested 5 key recommendations to simplify and harmonise the ICES reference points framework representing a major change to the current guidelines. At WKREF2, we detailed discussions and four key concerns were raised about the proposed approach. The first related to the simplification of rules to define Blim. Around two thirds of category 1 stocks would end up as WKREF1 “Blim Type 2” where Blim would be set as a fraction of B0. The Allee effect or “de…

kalakannatvesiekosysteemitviitearvotsääntelytehokalastussaaliitmeretpopulaatiodynamiikka
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Tehokalastuksen vaikutus Jyväsjärven ahven-, särki- ja lahnapopulaatioihin

2008

lahnarehevöityminenahvensärkitehokalastusJyväsjärvibiomanipulaatio
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Fishing triggers trophic cascade in terms of variation, not abundance, in an allometric trophic network model

2022

Trophic cascade studies often rely on linear food chains instead of complex food webs and are typically measured as biomass averages, not as biomass variation. We study trophic cascades propagating across a complex food web including a measure of biomass variation in addition to biomass average. We examined whether different fishing strategies induce trophic cascades and whether the cascades differ from each other. We utilized an allometric trophic network (ATN) model to mechanistically study fishing-induced changes in food web dynamics. Different fishing strategies did not trigger traditional, reciprocal trophic cascades, as measured in biomass averages. Instead, fishing triggered a varia…

0106 biological sciencesecosystem stabilitytrophic interaction010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyvesiekosysteemitvariation cascadetehokalastusAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfisheries-induced trophic cascadekalatalousfood web dynamics14. Life underwaterbiomassa (ekologia)ravintoketjutravintoverkotEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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Atlantic cod recovery from the Allee effect zone : contrasting ecological and evolutionary rescue

2020

The ability of a population to recover from disturbances is fundamental for its persistence. Impaired population recovery might be associated with a demographic Allee effect. Immigration from adjacent populations could accelerate the recovery not only by promoting population growth beyond the Allee effect threshold but also by bringing in advantageous genotypes. We explore the nature and role of ecological and evolutionary rescue in an Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua Gadidae) population fished below its Allee effect threshold. We utilize an eco-evolutionary model and simulate scenarios, where the target population evolves in response to selective fishing and sample immigrants from (a) a source p…

0106 biological sciencesharvest-induced evolutionadaptationManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic SciencetehokalastusOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesturskaDepensationsymbols.namesakepopulaatiot14. Life underwaterResilience (network)resilienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAllee effectpopulation rebuildsopeutuminenresilienssipopulation collapsebiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologykalakannatharvestingbiology.organism_classificationpopulaatioekologiaGeographydepensationsymbolskannanvaihtelutAdaptationAtlantic codEvolutionary rescue
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