Search results for "temi"

showing 10 items of 3194 documents

Restoration and Enhancement of Historical Stereo Photos

2021

Restoration of digital visual media acquired from repositories of historical photographic and cinematographic material is of key importance for the preservation, study and transmission of the legacy of past cultures to the coming generations. In this paper, a fully automatic approach to the digital restoration of historical stereo photographs is proposed, referred to as Stacked Median Restoration plus (SMR+). The approach exploits the content redundancy in stereo pairs for detecting and fixing scratches, dust, dirt spots and many other defects in the original images, as well as improving contrast and illumination. This is done by estimating the optical flow between the images, and using it …

image denoisingComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectNoise reductionComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flow02 engineering and technologyimage restorationArticleoptical flowgradient filteringPhotography0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRedundancy (engineering)historical photosContrast (vision)Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionimage enhancementElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTR1-1050stereo matchingImage restorationmedia_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazioniguided supersamplingImage fusionSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsSupersamplingQA75.5-76.95stacked medianComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignTransmission (telecommunications)Electronic computers. Computer science020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessimage denoising image restoration image enhancement stereo matching optical flow gradient filtering stacked median guided supersampling historical photosJournal of Imaging
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Multi-modal Image Registration Using Fuzzy Kernel Regression

2009

This paper presents a study aimed to the realization of a novel multiresolution registration framework. The transformation function is computed iteratively as a composition of local deformations determined by the maximization of mutual information. At each iteration, local transformations are joint together using fuzzy kernel regression. This technique represents the core of the mothod and it's formally described from a probabilistic perspective. It avoids blocking artifacts and allows to keep the final deformation spatially congruent and smooth. Both qualitative and quantitative experimental results show that this approach is equally effective for registering datasets acquired from both si…

image registration fuzzy kernel regression mutual information clusteringSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionibusiness.industryFuzzy setProbabilistic logicImage registrationPattern recognitionMutual informationFuzzy logicKernel (image processing)Kernel regressionArtificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusinessMathematics
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Nitric oxide metabolites (nitrite and nitrate) in several clinical condition.

2013

We determined the concentration of nitric oxide metabolites (NO2-+NO3-), expressed as NOx, in several clinical conditions. Regarding this, we have examined 25 subjects with arterial hypertension, 41 subjects with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment, 106 subjects with metabolic syndrome subdivided according to the presence (n = 43) or not (n = 63) of diabetes mellitus, 48 subjects with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), 14 women with systemic sclerosis complicated with Raynaud's phenomenon, 42 dialyzed subjects and 105 young subjects with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). In subjects with arterial hypertension, chronic kidney disease, metabolic syndrome, systemic sclerosi…

inorganic chemicalsAdultMaledialysimedicine.medical_specialtysistemic sclerosiPhysiologykidney diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentNOxNitric OxideAMIRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineDiabetes MellitusHumansMyocardial infarctionRenal Insufficiency ChronicDialysisNitritesMetabolic SyndromeNitratesbusiness.industryOSASApneaHematologyrespiratory systemMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObstructive sleep apneaEndocrinologyNOx; hypertension; kidney disease; metabolic syndrome; OSAS; sistemic sclerosis; dialysis; AMICardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesHypertensionCardiologyFemalemedicine.symptomMetabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHypopneaKidney diseaseClinical hemorheology and microcirculation
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Effect of cadmium exposure on zinc levels in the brine shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica

1999

Zinc and cadmium have been reported as metabolic antagonists, such that high zinc intake afford animals some protection against the potentially toxic effects of cadmium exposure. There is considerable evidence to support a role of metallothioneins (MTs) in regulating or controlling the intracellular availability of essential metals and the non-essential metal. The effect of 24-h cadmium pre-exposure (10 mg Cd/l) on zinc concentrations in the brine shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica exposed to zinc (5 mg Zn/l) was studied. The zinc content of shrimps was not altered by cadmium. The homeostatic mechanism for zinc regulation appears not to be disturbed by cadmium exposure in shrimps kept in natur…

inorganic chemicalsPollutantCadmiumbiologyArtemia parthenogeneticaBranchiopodachemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyBrine shrimpZincAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationchemistryEnvironmental chemistryToxicityMetallothioneinAquaculture
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Insect oviposition induces volatile emission in herbaceous plants that attracts egg parasitoid

2003

SUMMARYThe egg parasitoid Trissolcus basalis (Wollaston) (Hymenoptera:Scelionidae) responded to synomones emitted by leguminous plants induced by feeding and oviposition activity of the bug Nezara viridula (L.)(Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). This was shown by laboratory bioassays using a Y-tube olfactometer. Broad bean leaves (Vicia faba L.) damaged by feeding activity of N. viridula and on which host egg mass had been laid produced synomones that attracted T. basalis. By contrast,undamaged leaves or feeding-damaged leaves without eggs did not attract wasp females. French bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) also emitted attractive synomones when they were damaged by host feeding and carrying e…

insect/plant interactionInsectaPhysiologyOvipositionmedia_common.quotation_subjectWaspsHymenopteraInsectAquatic ScienceBiologyPheromonesParasitoidHeteropteraPentatomidaeBotanyAnimalsInsecta Nezara viridula Heteroptera Pentatomidae Trissolcus basalis Scelionidae systemic induction oviposition insect/plant interaction chemical ecologyTrissolcus basalisMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOvummedia_commonScelionidaePhaseolusHost (biology)fungiNezara viridulachemical ecologyfood and beveragesFeeding Behaviorsystemic inductionPentatomidaebiology.organism_classificationInsecta; Nezara viridula; Heteroptera; Pentatomidae; Trissolcus basalis; Scelionidae; systemic induction; oviposition; insect/plant interaction; chemical ecologyVicia fabaSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataOlfactometerNezara viridulaInsect ScienceOdorantsembryonic structuresAnimal Science and ZoologyScelionidae
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Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien och det svenska samhället på 1700-talet

2022

instituutiottalouspolitiikkapoliittinen kulttuuritaloushistoriakustavilainen aikapoliittinen historiaKungliga Vetenskapsakademienvapauden aikaRuotsikirja-arvostelutyhteiskuntapolitiikkaaatehistoriatiedeakatemiat1700-lukuvalta
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An ACT-R Based Humanoid Social Robot to Manage Storytelling Activities

2020

This paper describes an interactive storytelling system, accessible through the SoftBank robotic platforms NAO and Pepper. The main contribution consists of the interpretation of the story characters by humanoid robots, obtained through the definition of appropriate cognitive models, relying on the ACT-R cognitive architecture. The reasoning processes leading to the story evolution are based on the represented knowledge and the suggestions of the listener in critical points of the story. They are disclosed during the narration, to make clear the dynamics of the story and the feelings of the characters. We analyzed the impact of such externalization of the internal status of the characters t…

interactive storytellingControl and OptimizationExternalizationComputer sciencelcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerysocial robotsocial robots050105 experimental psychologyInteractive storytellingcognitive agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interaction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativelcsh:TJ1-1570Set (psychology)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSocial robotMechanical Engineering05 social sciencesCognitive architectureACT-R030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanoid robotcognitive agentStorytellingRobotics
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IL-13 and IL-33 Serum Levels Are Increased in Systemic Sclerosis Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease

2022

ObjectiveSystemic sclerosis (SSc) mortality is extremely variable in its internal organ involvement. Pulmonary fibrosis occurs in up to 30% of the cases. Animal models provide evidence that IL-33 is able to induce both cutaneous and pulmonary fibrosis via increased IL-13 and in SSc patients the levels of IL-33 correlate with skin fibrosis. Our aim was to test whether both IL-33 and IL-13 are higher in patients with diffuse SSc and interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) compared to SSc patients without ILD and healthy controls.MethodsSerum levels of IL-13 and IL-33 were measured in 30 SSc patients with diffuse disease and 30 healthy controls by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The extent of p…

interstitial lung diseaseMedicine (General)R5-920interleukinsintegumentary systemsystemic sclerosisIL-13IL-13; IL-33; interleukins; interstitial lung disease; systemic sclerosisIL-33General Medicinerespiratory systemskin and connective tissue diseases
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¿Mis obsesiones dicen algo sobre quién soy o sobre quién temo ser?

2021

Introducción: Los modelos cognitivo-conductuales para el Trastorno Obsesivo-Compulsivo (TOC) reconocen la relevancia del sí mismo en el TOC, aunque debido a la escasa investigación que existe sobre el tema, la naturaleza específica de esta relación sigue siendo una desconocida. En este estudio nos propusimos: (1) explorar elsí mismo real y el sí mismo temidode un grupo de pacientes con TOC; (2) describir la relación entre ambos tipos de identidad y la intrusión y obsesión más molesta de cada paciente, teniendo en cuenta el contenido de las mismas (autógeno versus reactivo). Método: Un grupo de 58 pacientes con diagnóstico de TOC identificó su obsesión más molesta y una intrusión que había e…

intrusionessí mismo:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]trastorno obsesivo compulsivosí mismo temidoobsesionesTOCUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA
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Ostacoli e determinanti dell’innovazione: un’analisi sulle imprese siciliane di successo

2010

Questo lavoro intende contribuire ad ampliare la precedente indagine Res sull’innovazione in Sicilia, soffermandosi in particolare ad analizzare i principali fattori di ostacolo alla realizzazione di innovazioni. In generale, le nostre elaborazioni mettono in evidenza l'esistenza di elevati livelli di percezione delle barriere territoriali esterne imposte dalle carenze del contesto (infrastrutture, pubblica amministrazione, servizi alle imprese etc.). Tuttavia, le nostre stime fanno emergere l’importanza delle barriere economiche e delle barriere relazionali nel determinare soprattutto le innovazioni di processo. Un altro risultato della ricerca sottolinea l’elevato grado di interdipendenza…

jel:O31pier francesco asso; vito pipitone; innovazioni; economia regionale; barriere alla crescita; fondazione res; palermo; sicilia; sicily; economics; society; sociologyjel:R11Innovazione Economia siciliana Barriere alla crescita Sistemi economici regionaliSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politicajel:O18
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