Search results for "temi"

showing 10 items of 3194 documents

A Web based remote control of CNC machines

2009

Due to the large variety of products in small batch sizes, a modern machining shop floor requires an advanced real-time control system able to both monitor all the features and adapt the manufacturing system to the rapid changes of production capability and functionality. This is especially true when the shop floors are combined with the e-Manufacturing concept. e-Manufacturing is a transformation system which enables the manufacturing operations to achieve a predictive near-zero-downtime performance as well as to synchronize with the management systems through the use of infotronics technologies (i.e., wireless connections, web applications, networking systems, etc.). In recent years, the …

CNC Open Source EMC remote controlSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Low‐cost, High‐Capability, Embedded Systems for CNC Education and Research

2015

Teaching of CNC and CAD/CAM technologies has recently taken a great importance, due to their development, to the great number of solutions available on the market, and to the frequent updates. Nevertheless, one of the most urgent need is to improve the quality of education coping with a rapidly growing number of students. Nowadays, in comparison to the past, many Open-Source technical solutions, both hardware and software, are available to realise easily and cheaply some scaled-down prototypes of numerical control machine tools: these are able to work perfectly and can be employed as a learning method. This paper shows some past experiences regarding the development of some degree thesis wo…

CNC Open Source Embedded systemsSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Influence of Material-Related Aspectsof Additive and Subtractive Ti-6Al-4VManufacturing on Energy Demandand Carbon Dioxide Emissions

2017

The additive manufacturing of metal parts represents a promising process that could beused alongside traditional manufacturing methods. The research scenario in this field isstill largely unexplored, as far as the technological solutions adopted to integrate differentprocesses are concerned and in terms of environmental and economic impact assessment.In this article, an electron beam melting (EBM) process and a machining process have beenanalyzed and compared using a cradle-to-grave life cycle–based approach. The productionof components made of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy has been assumed as a case study. Theproposed methodology is able to account for all of the main factors of influence on energydem…

CO2 emissionTi-6Al-4Vadditive manufacturingSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazioneindustrial ecologyenergymachining
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COVID-19 Vaccination in Pediatric Population: A Necessity or Obstruction to the Protection of the Right to Health? Biojuridical Perspective.

2022

One of the most recently debated topics worldwide is the mass vaccination of children against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Next, the risk/benefit ratio of COVID-19 vaccination and infection in children are compared. Nonetheless, the real question in this debate is as follows: Does the vaccine represent a necessary tool or is it an obstacle in protecting the right to health? From a public health point of view, the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, in Canada, recommends COVID-19 vaccination in the pediatric population. Based on Article 25 of the Draft Articles on State responsibility, vaccination can be considered a social act necessary for protecting the individual's right to health. The…

COVID-19 VaccinesSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleRight to Healthcovid 19 vaccination pediatric populationVaccinationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19HumansChildSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeFrontiers in public health
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Pulmonary functional and radiological correlations of nutritional status and physical activity in systemic sclerosis

2011

Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information

CT-High ResolutionConnective tissue disordersPulmonary Function Radiology Nutritional status Physical Activity Systemic SclerosisSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioRespiratory system
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The flesh ethanolic extract of Hylocereus polyrhizus exerts anti-inflammatory effects and prevents murine colitis

2015

IBD is a chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by mucosal inflammation and epithelial damage. Biologic therapy has significantly improved the course of the disease but there are still a high percentage of patients that do not respond to current therapies. We aim to determine the effects of the flesh ethanolic extract of Hylocereus polyrhizus (EH) in a mice model of colitis induced by TNBS.Balb/c mice received TNBS (175 mg/kg, 100 μl, i.r.) and six and thirty hours later were administered with EH (1 g/kg, i.p.). Mice were weighted daily and after sacrificing (2 and 4 days after TNBS) we analyzed mucosal histology, myeloperoxidase activity (MPO), the expression of pro-i…

Cactaceae0301 basic medicineColonmedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGene ExpressionInflammationPharmacologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineInflammatory bowel diseaseAnti-inflammatorylaw.inventionIrritable Bowel SyndromeMice03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologylawmedicineAnimalsColitisFlavonoidsMice Inbred BALB CGastrointestinal tractNutrition and DieteticsEthanolbiologyPlant Extractsbusiness.industryPolyphenols04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesColitismedicine.disease040401 food sciencedigestive system diseasesDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidFruitMyeloperoxidaseImmunologySystemic administrationbiology.proteinCytokinesmedicine.symptomPhytotherapybusinessPhytotherapyClinical Nutrition
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Comparing the acute response to cadmium toxicity of nauplii from different populations ofArtemia

2002

The lethal responses to cadmium of instar II nauplii from eight populations of Artemia belonging to the species Artemia franciscana, Artemia salina, Artemia persimilis, and Artemia parthenogenetica have been compared. Generalized linear models were used to fit mortality. The model indicates that there is a relationship between species, type of population, and mortality rate. The two populations of A. franciscana were the most sensitive to cadmium toxicity (median lethal concentration, LC50, of 93.3-142 mg/L), while the population of A. persimilis was the most resistant (LC50 of 284 mg/L). Differences in the phenotypic variability in each population were assessed through the slope of the mor…

Cadmiumeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationArtemia parthenogeneticachemistry.chemical_elementZoologyBranchiopodabiology.organism_classificationMedian lethal doseAcute toxicitychemistryEnvironmental ChemistryInstarArtemia salinaeducationEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry
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Low preoperative cholesterol level is a risk factor of sepsis and poor clinical outcome in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary b…

2014

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis frequently occur after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether preoperative cholesterol levels can predict sepsis onset and postoperative complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.Prospective observational study.Surgical ICU of a French university hospital.Two hundred and seventeen consecutive patients older than 18 years admitted for planned cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.Measurements of plasma blood lipids and inflammation markers before anesthesia induction (baseline), at cardiopulmonary bypass start, at cardiopulmonary bypass…

CalcitoninMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCritical CareCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideLipoproteinsInflammationCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionSepsisPostoperative ComplicationslawRisk FactorsInternal medicineSepsisCardiopulmonary bypassMedicineHumansProspective StudiesRisk factorCardiac Surgical ProceduresProtein PrecursorsProspective cohort studyAgedCardiopulmonary Bypassbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeCardiac surgerySystemic inflammatory response syndromeCholesterolLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeElective Surgical ProceduresArea Under CurveCardiologyCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptombusinessElective Surgical ProcedureBiomarkersCritical care medicine
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Abstract 1993: Fishing for artemisinin-interacting proteins from human nasopharyngeal cancer cells

2012

Abstract Determining cellular target molecules of drugs by chemical proteomic techniques is complex and tedious. Most approaches rely on activity-based probe profiling and compound-centric chemical proteomics. The antimalarial artemisinin also exerts profound anti-cancer activity, but the mechanisms of action are incompletely understood. In the present study, we have identified artemisinin-interacting target proteins from human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE1. Thereby, our approach overcomes usual problems in traditional fishing procedures, because the drug was attached to a polystyrene surface without further chemical modification. Using mass spectrometry we have identified 20 prot…

Cancer ResearchCell cycle checkpointAngiogenesisCell migrationBiologyProteomicsIn vitroCell biologyOncologyBiochemistryNuclear receptormedicineArtemisininMode of actionmedicine.drugCancer Research
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Artesunate derived from traditional Chinese medicine induces DNA damage and repair.

2008

Abstract Artesunate is a semisynthetic derivative from artemisinin, a natural product from the Chinese herb Artemisia annua L. It exerts antimalarial activity, and, additionally, artemisinin and its derivatives are active against cancer cells. The active moiety is an endoperoxide bridge. Its cleavage leads to the formation of reactive oxygen species and carbon-centered radicals. These highly reactive molecules target several proteins in Plasmodia, which is thought to result in killing of the microorganism. DNA damage induced by artemisinins has not yet been described. Here, we show that artesunate induces apoptosis and necrosis. It also induces DNA breakage in a dose-dependent manner as sho…

Cancer ResearchKu80DNA RepairDNA repairDNA damageBlotting WesternArtesunateFluorescent Antibody TechniqueApoptosisBiologyCell Linechemistry.chemical_compoundCricetulusCricetinaeAnimalsMedicine Chinese TraditionalBase excision repairDNAMolecular biologyArtemisininsComet assayOncologychemistryArtesunateCancer cellComet AssayHomologous recombinationDNA DamageCancer research
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